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Improving interferometric phase sensitivity is crucial for high-precision measurements in rapidly developing quantum technologies. The Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) is a versatile tool for analyzing this phenomenon. By splitting and…

We address the performance of an interferometric setup in which a squeezed single photon interferes at a beam splitter with a coherent state. Our analysis in based on both the quantum Fisher information and the sensitivity when a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Stefano Olivares , Maria Popovic , Matteo G. A. Paris

We address precision of optical interferometers fed by Gaussian states and involving passive and/or active elements, such as beam splitters, photodetectors and optical parametric amplifiers. We first address the ultimate bounds to precision…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Carlo Sparaciari , Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris

We analyze phase interferometry realized with a bosonic Josephson junction made of trapped dilute and ultracold atoms. By using a suitable phase sensitivity indicator we study the zero temperature junction states useful to achieve sub…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-08 G. Mazzarella

We develop a dissipative quantum state preparation scheme for the creation of phase- and number-squeezed states. It utilizes ultracold atoms in a double-well configuration immersed in a background Bose-Einstein condensate, with the latter…

Interference is fundamental to wave dynamics and quantum mechanics. The quantum wave properties of particles are exploited in metrology using atom interferometers, allowing for high-precision inertia measurements [1, 2]. Furthermore, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Christian Gross , Tilman Zibold , Eike Nicklas , Jerome Esteve , Markus K. Oberthaler

Bragg interferometers, operating using pseudospin-1/2 systems composed of two momentum states, have become a mature technology for precision measurements. State-of-the-art Bragg interferometers are rapidly surpassing technical limitations…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Athreya Shankar , Leonardo Salvi , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Nicola Poli , Murray J Holland

We find a phase matching condition for enhancement of sensitivity in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer illuminated by an arbitrary state in one input port and an odd(even) state in the other port. Under this condition, the Fisher information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-17 Jing Liu , Xiaoxing Jing , Xiaoguang Wang

We investigate the dependence of the fidelity of a Mach-Zehnder quantum interferometer on the prior information about the phase, for Fock state input and for maximally entangled (N00N) state input. For no prior information, the fidelity for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas B. Bahder , Paul A. Lopata

We study the phase sensitivity of SU(2) and SU(1,1) interferometers fed by two-mode field states which are intelligent states for Hermitian generators of the SU(2) and SU(1,1) groups, respectively. Intelligent states minimize uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Brif , A. Mann

It was recently pointed out that Halperin's 113 topological order explains the transport experiments in the quantum Hall liquid at filling factor $\nu=5/2$. The 113 order, however, cannot be easily distinguished from other likely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Guang Yang

In this work we investigate the problem of simultaneous estimation of phases using generalised three- and four-mode Mach-Zehnder interferometer. In our setup, we assume that the phases are placed in each of the modes in the interferometer,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Marcin Markiewicz , Mahasweta Pandit , Wieslaw Laskowski

We study the entanglement between the two beams exiting a Mach-Zehnder interferometer fed by a couple of squeezed-coherent states with arbitrary squeezing parameter. The quantum correlations at the output are function of the internal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matteo G. A. Paris

We analyze a proposed experiment [Boixo et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 040403 (2008)] for achieving sensitivity scaling better than $1/N$ in a nonlinear Ramsey interferometer that uses a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of $N$ atoms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alexandre B. Tacla , Sergio Boixo , Animesh Datta , Anil Shaji , Carlton M. Caves

Among the known resources of quantum metrology, one of the most practical and efficient is squeezing. Squeezed states of atoms and light improve the sensing of the phase, magnetic field, polarization, mechanical displacement. They promise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Gaetano Frascella , Sascha Agne , Farid Ya. Khalili , Maria V. Chekhova

We investigate quantum phase estimation in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer using q-deformed photon states, including q-coherent and q-cat states, which model realistic deviations from ideal light sources. By deriving closed-form photon count…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Duttatreya , Sanjib Dey

A beam splitter is an important component of an atomic/optical Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Here we study a Bose Einstein Condensate beam splitter, realized with a double well potential of tunable height. We analyze how the sensitivity of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Pezze' , A. Smerzi , G. P. Berman , A. R. Bishop , L. A. Collins

Differential interferometry (DI) with two coupled sensors is a most powerful approach for precision measurements in presence of strong phase noise. However DI has been studied and implemented only with classical resources. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Landini , M. Fattori , L. Pezze , A. Smerzi

We investigate the optimal quantum state for an atomic gyroscope based on a three-site Bose-Hubbard model. In previous studies, various states such as the uncorrelated state, the BAT state and the NOON state are employed as the probe states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Lei Shao , Weiyao Li , Xiaoguang Wang

Optimal phase estimation protocols require complex state preparation and readout schemes, generally unavailable or unscalable in many quantum platforms. We develop and analyze a scheme that achieves near-optimal precision up to a constant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Su Direkci , Ran Finkelstein , Manuel Endres , Tuvia Gefen