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Though not so widely appreciated in the literature, supersymmetric quantum mechanics provides an ideal playground for studying non-Abelian geometric phase, because supersymmetry always guarantees degeneracies in energy levels. In this paper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Satoshi Ohya

The presence of a distant D4-brane is used to further investigate the duality between M-theory and D0-brane quantum mechanics. A polarization of the quantum mechanical ground state is found. A similar deformation arises for the bubble of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pedro J. Silva

We study Myers world-volume effective action of coincident D-branes. We investigate a system of N_0 D0-branes in the geometry of Dp-branes with p=2 or p=4. The choice of coordinates can make the action simplified and tractable. For p=4, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masako Asano

Geometric or Berry phases are fundamental manifestations that appear in many areas of physics. They arise from the geometry of the space describing the properties of multi-component wave fields. An important example for electromagnetic…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Aymeric Braud , Renaud Gueroult

We probe a non-supersymmetric D6 + D0 state with D6-branes and find agreement at subleading order between the supergravity and super Yang-Mills description of the long-distance, low-velocity interaction.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joao Branco

We study several different kinds of bound states built from D-branes and orientifolds. These states are to atoms what branonium - the bound state of a brane and its anti-brane - is to positronium, inasmuch as they typically involve a light…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-13 C. P. Burgess , N. E. Grandi , F. Quevedo , R. Rabadan

We revisit the well-studied D0-D4 system of D-branes and its relationship to the ADHM construction. It is well known that the D0-branes appear as instantons in the D4-brane worldvolume. We add a Wilson line to the D4-brane in the guise of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 David Tong , Kenny Wong

It is here pointed out that the antiferromagnetic spin fluctuation may be associated with a gauge field which gives rise to the antiferromagnetic ground state chirality. This is associated with the chiral anomaly and Berry phase when we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Basu , S. Dhar , P. Bandyopadhyay

We consider the problem of the interaction between D0-brane bound state and 1-form RR photons by the world-line theory. Based on the fact that in the world-line theory the RR gauge fields depend on the matrix coordinates of D0-branes, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amir H. Fatollahi

Using $su(N)$ Cartan subalgebra local bases parametrization of density operator $\rho$, we prove that the Wu-Yang potentials of a general $N$-level quantum system are completely expressed by $SU(N)$ gauge transformation. By taking the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Ji-Rong Ren , Zhi Wang , Fei Qu , Hao Wang

We propose a holographic model of baryon interactions based on non-supersymmetric D7-anti-D7 flavor branes embedded in the Klebanov-Strassler background. The baryons are D3-branes wrapping the 3-sphere of the conifold with M strings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Anatoly Dymarsky , Dmitry Melnikov , Jacob Sonnenschein

We develop a theory of nonlinear response to an electric field of two-dimensional (2D) fermions with topologically non-trivial wave functions characterized by the Berry phase $\Phi_n = n \pi, n = 1,2,...$. In particular, we find that owing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 O. E. Raichev , M. A. Zudov

In this PhD thesis the low energy effective actions for D-branes and the M5-brane are used to analyze the dynamics of brane probes moving in the geometry created by diverse supergravity backgrounds. It begins with an introduction to string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. M. Camino

We study non-Abelian geometric phase in $\mathscr{N} = 2$ supersymmetric quantum mechanics for a free particle on a circle with two point-like interactions at antipodal points. We show that non-Abelian Berry's connection is that of $SU(2)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Satoshi Ohya

The semiclassical evolution of spinning particles has recently been re-examined in condensed matter physics, high energy physics, and optics, resulting in the prediction of the intrinsic spin Hall effect associated with the Berry phase. A…

光学 · 物理学 2008-11-30 K. Y. Bliokh , A. Niv , V. Kleiner , E. Hasman

We study a moving D-brane in a time-dependent background. There is particle production both because of non-trivial cosmological evolution, and by closed string emission from the brane that gradually decelerates due to a gain in mass. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nicolaos Toumbas , Jan Troost

The worldvolume theory of a D0-brane contains a multiplet of fermions which can couple to background spacetime fields. This coupling implies that a D0-brane may possess multipole moments with respect to the various type IIA supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 D. Brecher , A. Chamblin

With the help of the Berry curvature and the first Chern number $($$\textit{C}_1$$)$, we both analytically and numerically investigate and thus simulate artificial magnetic monopoles formed in parameter space of the Hamiltonian of a driven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Ze-Lin Zhang , Ming-Feng Chen , Huai-Zhi Wu , Zhen-Biao Yang

A spinning nonextremal D3-brane undergoes a phase transition to a naked singularity which, from the braneworld point of view, corresponds to the apparent graviton speed passing from subluminal to superluminal. We investigate this phase…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

We find the range of parameters for which the open string physics on probe Dq-branes in the near-horizon geometry of Dp-branes decouples from gravity, and is well-approximated by a (q+1)-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Higgs theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Sophia K. Domokos , Andrew B. Royston