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We study worldvolume actions for D-branes coupled to the worldvolume U(1) gauge field and Ramond-Ramond (RR) potentials in nonrelativistic string theory. This theory is a self-contained corner of relativistic string theory and has a string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Stephen Ebert , Hao-Yu Sun , Ziqi Yan

We study renormalization-group flow patterns in theories arising on D1-branes in various supersymmetry-breaking backgrounds. We argue that the theory of N D1-branes transverse to an orbifold space can be fine-tuned to flow to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Eva Silverstein , Yun S. Song

We take a worldsheet point of view on the relation between Ramond-Ramond charges, invariants of boundary renormalization group flows and K-theory. In compact super Wess-Zumino-Witten models, we show how to associate invariants of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Samuel Monnier

We construct Gepner models in terms of coset conformal field theories and compute their twisted equivariant K-theories. These classify the D-brane charges on the associated geometric backgrounds and therefore agree with the topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Volker Braun , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We consider freely acting orbifold compactifications, which interpolate in two possible decompactification limits between the supersymmetric type II string and the non-supersymmetric type 0 string. In particular we discuss how D-branes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ralph Blumenhagen , Costas Kounnas , Dieter Lust

This is an expository paper which aims at explaining a physical point of view on the K-theoretic classification of D-branes. We combine ideas of renormalization group flows between boundary conformal field theories, together with spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory Moore

We introduce T-duality invariant versions of D-branes in doubled geometry using a global covariant framework based on para-Hermitian geometry and metric algebroids. We define D-branes as conformal boundary conditions for the open string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Vincenzo Emilio Marotta , Richard J. Szabo

This note focuses on the coupling of a type IIA D2-brane to a background B field. It is shown that the D0-brane charge arising from the integral over the D2-brane of the pullback of the B field is cancelled by bulk contributions, for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Washington Taylor

We determine all D-branes in the non-tachyonic 0'B orientifold, examine their world-volume anomalies and study orbifold compactifications. We find that the spectrum of the D-branes contains chiral fermions in the symmetric, antisymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

We discuss some physical issues related to the K-theoretic classification of D-brane charges, putting an emphasis on the role of D-brane instantons. The relation to D-instantons provides a physical interpretation to the mathematical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Juan Maldacena , Gregory Moore , Nathan Seiberg

These lectures intend to give a pedagogical introduction into some of the developments in string theory during the last years. They include perturbative T-duality and non perturbative S- and U-dualities, their unavoidable demand for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Haack , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We study D-brane actions in non-relativistic string theory. We consider single D-brane and analyse its properties under T-duality. We also derive an action for N D8-branes and also for lower dimensional D-branes through T-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 J. Kluson

We study T-duality for open strings in various $D$-manifolds in the approach of canonical transformations. We show that this approach is particularly useful to study the mapping of the boundary conditions since it provides an explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Borlaf , Y. Lozano

String theories with branes can often be generalized by adding brane-antibrane pairs. We explore the cancellation of anomalies in this more general context, extending the familiar anomaly-cancelling mechanisms, both for ten-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 John H. Schwarz , Edward Witten

We discuss aspects of topological B-type D-branes in the framework of the derived category of coherent sheaves on a Calabi-Yau 3-fold X. We analyze the link between massless D-branes and monodromies in the CFT moduli space. A classification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Karp

We study D-branes with plane waves of arbitrary profiles as examples of time-dependent backgrounds in string theory. We show how to reproduce the quantum mechanical (one-to-one) open-string S-matrix starting from the closed-string boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Constantin P. Bachas , Matthias R. Gaberdiel

The RR Page charges for the D(2p+1)-branes with B-field in type IIB supergravity are constructed consistently from brane source currents. The resulting Page charges are B-independent in the nontrivial and intricate way. It is found that in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jian-Ge Zhou

We study the dyon electric charge of D6-branes as eleven dimensional KK-monopoles. We observe that the dyon charge is intimately related with the existence of gauge connections and antisymmetric fields on the brane world volume.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cesar Gomez , Juan Jose Manjarin

A global analysis of duality transformations is presented. It is shown that duality between quantum field theories exists only when the geometrical structure of the quantum configuration spaces of the theories comply with certain precise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Martin , A. Restuccia

We show that a D-brane in a group manifold given by a (twisted) conjugacy class is characterised by a gauge invariant two-form field determined in terms of the matrix of gluing conditions. Using a quantisation argument based on the path…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Sonia Stanciu