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Common experience suggests that many networks might possess community structure - division of vertices into groups, with a higher density of edges within groups than between them. Here we describe a new computer algorithm that detects…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. E. J. Newman , M. Girvan

Spreading dynamics of information and diseases are usually analyzed by using a unified framework and analogous models. In this paper, we propose a model to emphasize the essential difference between information spreading and epidemic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Linyuan Lü , Duan-Bing Chen , Tao Zhou

We show that the community structure of a network can be used as a coarse version of its embedding in a hidden space with hyperbolic geometry. The finding emerges from a systematic analysis of several real-world and synthetic networks. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Ali Faqeeh , Saeed Osat , Filippo Radicchi

We introduce an approach to partitioning networks into communities that not only determines the best community structure, but also provides a range of characterization techniques to assess how significant that structure is. We study the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claire P. Massen , Jonathan P. K. Doye

Potts model is a powerful tool to uncover community structure in complex networks. Here, we propose a new framework to reveal the optimal number of communities and stability of network structure by quantitatively analyzing the dynamics of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Hui-Jia Li , Yong Wang , Ling-Yun Wu , Junhua Zhang , Xiang-Sun Zhang

In communication networks structure and dynamics are tightly coupled. The structure controls the flow of information and is itself shaped by the dynamical process of information exchanged between nodes. In order to reconcile structure and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Jan O. Haerter , Bjorn Jamtveit , Joachim Mathiesen

Attention to informal communication networks within public organizations has grown in recent decades. While research has documented the role of individual cognition and social structure in understanding information search in organizations,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Travis A. Whetsell , Alexander Kroll , Leisha DeHart-Davis

Communities are an important feature of social networks. In fact, it seems that communities are necessary for a social network to be efficient. However, there exist very few formal studies of the actual role of communities in social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Peter Marbach

Electronic databases, from phone to emails logs, currently provide detailed records of human communication patterns, offering novel avenues to map and explore the structure of social and communication networks. Here we examine the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. -P. Onnela , J. Saramaki , J. Hyvonen , G. Szabo , D. Lazer , K. Kaski , J. Kertesz , A. -L. Barabasi

Network topology and its relationship to tie strengths may hinder or enhance the spreading of information in social networks. We study the correlations between tie strengths and topology in networks of scientific collaboration, and show…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Raj Kumar Pan , Jari Saramäki

How to determine the community structure of complex networks is an open question. It is critical to establish the best strategies for community detection in networks of unknown structure. Here, using standard synthetic benchmarks, we show…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-01-15 Rodrigo Aldecoa , Ignacio Marín

Many complex systems are organized in the form of a network embedded in space. Important examples include the physical Internet infrastucture, road networks, flight connections, brain functional networks and social networks. The effect of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Paul Expert , Tim Evans , Vincent D. Blondel , Renaud Lambiotte

Discovering community structure in complex networks is a mature field since a tremendous number of community detection methods have been introduced in the literature. Nevertheless, it is still very challenging for practioners to determine…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Vinh-Loc Dao , Cécile Bothorel , Philippe Lenca

As individuals communicate, their exchanges form a dynamic network. We demonstrate, using time series analysis of communication in three online settings, that network structure alone can be highly revealing of the diversity and novelty of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-05-23 Chun-Yuen Teng , Liuling Gong , Avishay Livne , Celso Brunetti , Lada A. Adamic

Although recent studies show that both topological structures and human dynamics can strongly affect information spreading on social networks, the complicated interplay of the two significant factors has not yet been clearly described. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-03-07 Xiao-Ke Xu , Jian-Bo Wang , Ye Wu , Michael Small

The harmonic influence is a measure of the importance of nodes in social networks, which can be approximately computed by a distributed message-passing algorithm. In this extended abstract we look at two open questions about this algorithm.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-20 Wilbert Samuel Rossi , Paolo Frasca

Community structure detection in complex networks is important since it can help better understand the network topology and how the network works. However, there is still not a clear and widely-accepted definition of community structure,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Zhong-Yuan Zhang , Kai-Di Sun , Si-Qi Wang

A number of recent studies have focused on the statistical properties of networked systems such as social networks and the World-Wide Web. Researchers have concentrated particularly on a few properties which seem to be common to many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michelle Girvan , M. E. J. Newman

We consider the problem of Influence Maximization (IM), the task of selecting $k$ seed nodes in a social network such that the expected number of nodes influenced is maximized. We propose a community-aware divide-and-conquer framework that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Abhishek K. Umrawal , Christopher J. Quinn , Vaneet Aggarwal

A substantial volume of research has been devoted to studies of community structure in networks, but communities are not the only possible form of large-scale network structure. Here we describe a broad extension of community structure that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-08-26 M. E. J. Newman , Tiago P. Peixoto