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相关论文: A Magnetohydrodynamic Boost for Relativistic Jets

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Magnetic fields are believed to play an essential role in astrophysical jets with observations suggesting the presence of helical magnetic fields. Here, we present three-dimensional (3D) ideal MHD simulationsof the Caltech plasma jet…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Xiang Zhai , Hui Li , Paul M. Bellan , Shengtai Li

A set of 3D MHD simulations of magnetized jets has been performed. The jets contain an equipartition primarily poloidal magnetic field and the effect of jet density on jet dynamics and structure is evaluated. The jet is precessed at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. E. Hardee , D. A. Clarke , A. Rosen

In an attempt to investigate the structures of ultra-relativistic jets injected into the intracluster medium (ICM) and the associated flow dynamics, such as shocks, velocity shear, and turbulence, we have developed a new special…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Jeongbhin Seo , Hyesung Kang , Dongsu Ryu , Seungwoo Ha , Indranil Chattopadhyay

In order to investigate formation of relativistic jets at the center of a progenitor of a long gamma-ray burst (GRB), we develop a two-dimensional general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) code. We show the code passes many,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-10-02 S. Nagataki

We propose a simple analytical jet model of magnetic jets, in which radially-averaged profiles of main physical quantities are obtained based on conservation laws and some results of published GRMHD jet simulations. We take into account…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Lukasz Stawarz , Marek Sikora , Krzysztof Nalewajko

When a magnetically-dominated super-fast magnetosonic GRB jet leaves the progenitor star the external pressure support may drop and the jet may enter the regime of ballistic expansion during which its magnetic acceleration becomes highly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. S. Komissarov , N. Vlahakis , A. Konigl

We investigate how magnetic field variations around accreting black holes on event horizon scales affect the morphology of magnetically-driven jet on larger scales. By performing radiative transfer calculations on general relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Yuh Tsunetoe , Ramesh Narayan , Angelo Ricarte

We study the collimation of relativistic magnetohydrodynamic jets by the pressure of an ambient medium, in the limit where the jet interior loses causal contact with its surroundings. This follows up a hydrodynamic study in a previous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Susanna Kohler , Mitchell C. Begelman

We carry out a linear stability analysis of a magnetized relativistic rotating cylindrical jet flow using the approximation of zero thermal pressure. We identify several modes of instability in the jet: Kelvin-Helmholtz, current driven and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Gianluigi Bodo , George Mamatsashvili , Paola Rossi , Andrea Mignone

High-mass microquasar jets, produced in an accreting compact object in orbit around a massive star, must cross a region filled with stellar wind. The combined effects of the wind and orbital motion can strongly affect the jet properties on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Maxim V. Barkov , Valenti Bosch-Ramon

Evidence that the magnetic fields of extragalactic jets have a significant fraction of their energy in a random component is briefly summarized, and a detailed model of evolving, jet polarization structures is constructed, based on this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philip A. Hughes

We present a detailed numerical study of the dynamics and evolution of ultrarelativistic magnetohydrodynamic jets in the black hole-disk system under extreme magnetization conditions. We find that Lorentz factors of up to 3000 are achieved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christian Fendt , Rachid Ouyed

We investigate the large scale evolution of a relativistic magnetic reconnection in an electron-positron pair plasma by a relativistic two-fluid magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) code. We introduce an inter-species friction force as an effective…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Seiji Zenitani , Michael Hesse , Alex Klimas

The dynamical effects of magnetic fields in models of radiative, Herbig-Haro (HH) jets have been studied in a number of papers. For example, magnetized, radiative jets from variable sources have been studied with axisymmetric and 3D…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fabio De Colle , Alejandro Raga , Alejandro Esquivel

We perform a series of two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic core-collapse simulations of rapidly rotating and strongly magnetized massive stars. To study the properties of magnetic explosions for a longer time stretch of postbounce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Katsuhiko Sato

We study the transition in dimensionality of a three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic flow forced only mechanically, when the strength of a magnetic guiding field is gradually increased. We use numerical simulations to consider cases in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 N. E. Sujovolsky , P. D. Mininni

Aims. Relativistic jets launched from active galactic nuclei accelerate up to highly relativistic velocities within a few parsecs to tens of parsecs. The precise way in which this process takes place is still under study. While magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 L. Ricci , M. Perucho , J. López-Miralles , J. M. Martí , B. Boccardi

We have investigated how kinetic instabilities such as the Weibel instability (WI), the mushroom instability (MI), and the kinetic Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (kKHI) are excited in jets without and with a toroidal magnetic field, and how…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-28 A. Meli , K. Nishikawa , C. Koehn , I. Dutan , Y. Mizuno , O. Kobzar , N. MacDonald , J. L. Gomez , K. Hirotani

We here present the first results of fully three-dimensional (3-D) MHD simulations of radiative cooling pulsed (time-variable) jets for a set of parameters which are suitable for protostellar outflows. Considering different initial magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adriano H. Cerqueira , Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

Relativistic jets of magnetized plasma are a common high-energy astrophysical phenomenon, observed across a wide range of spatial and energy scales. In the past, semianalytic meridionally self-similar models have proven highly successful in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Argyrios Loules , Nektarios Vlahakis