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The hot plasma permeating clusters of galaxies often shows a central peak in the X-ray surface brightness that is coincident with a drop in entropy. This is taken as evidence for a cooling flow where the radiative cooling in the central…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Marcus Brueggen , Christian R. Kaiser

We assess the importance of AGN outflows with respect to the metal enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) in galaxy clusters. We use combined N-body and hydrodynamic simulations, along with a semi-numerical galaxy formation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Moll , S. Schindler , W. Domainko , W. Kapferer , M. Mair , E. van Kampen , T. Kronberger , S. Kimeswenger , M. Ruffert

Jet feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) harboured by brightest cluster galaxies is expected to play a fundamental role in regulating cooling in the intracluster medium (ICM). While observations and theory suggest energy within jet…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Martin A. Bourne , Debora Sijacki , Ewald Puchwein

Recent X-ray observations reveal growing evidence for heating by active galactic nuclei (AGN) in clusters and groups of galaxies. AGN outflows play a crucial role in explaining the riddle of cooling flows and the entropy problem in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Bruggen , M. Ruszkowski , E. Hallman

We present a pair of 3-d magnetohydrodynamical simulations of intermittent jets from a central active galactic nucleus (AGN) in a galaxy cluster extracted from a high resolution cosmological simulation. The selected cluster was chosen as an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Peter Mendygral , Tom Jones , Klaus Dolag

While feedback from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is an important heating source in the centre of galaxy clusters, it is still unclear how the feedback energy is injected into the intracluster medium (ICM) and what role different numerical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Go Ogiya , Pawel Biernacki , Oliver Hahn , Romain Teyssier

Feeding and feedback of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are critical for understanding the dynamics and thermodynamics of the intracluster medium (ICM) within the cores of galaxy clusters. While radio bubbles inflated by AGN jets could be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-23 H. -Y. K. Yang , M. Gaspari , C. Marlow

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) powered by the central Super-Massive Black Holes (SMBHs) play a major role in modifying the thermal properties of the intracluster medium (ICM). In this work, we implement two AGN heating models: (i) by buoyant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Asif Iqbal , Subhabrata Majumdar , Biman B. Nath , Suparna Roychowdhury

Small-scale winds driven from accretion discs surrounding active galactic nuclei (AGN) are expected to launch kpc-scale outflows into their host galaxies. However, the ways in which the structure of the interstellar medium (ISM) affects the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Samuel Ruthven Ward , Tiago Costa , Chris M. Harrison , Vincenzo Mainieri

We have found evidence of bulk velocities following active galactic nucleus (AGN) bubbles in the Virgo cluster and galaxy motions in the Centaurus cluster. In order to increase the sample and improve our understanding of the intracluster…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Efrain Gatuzz , J. S. Sanders , K. Dennerl , A. Liu , A. C. Fabian , C. Pinto , D. Eckert , H. Russell , T. Tamura , S. A. Walker , J. ZuHone

Using three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations, we investigate heating and turbulence driving in an intracluster medium (ICM) by orbital motions of galaxies in a galaxy cluster. We consider Ng member galaxies on isothermal and isotropic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Woong-Tae Kim

We study the imprints of AGN feedback and physical viscosity on the properties of galaxy clusters using hydrodynamical simulation models carried out with the TreeSPH code GADGET-2. Besides self-gravity of dark matter and baryons, our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Debora Sijacki , Volker Springel

Feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) is believed to prevent catastrophic cooling in galaxy clusters. However, how the feedback energy is transformed into heat, and how the AGN jets heat the intracluster medium (ICM) isotropically,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-05 H. -Y. K. Yang , C. S. Reynolds

The interaction of gas-rich galaxies with the intra-cluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters has a remarkable impact on their evolution, mainly due to the gas loss associated with this process. In this work, we use an idealised,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Rafael Ruggiero , Romain Teyssier , Gastão B. Lima Neto , Valentin Perret

We show, using global 3D grid-based hydrodynamical simulations, that Ultra Fast Outflows (UFOs) from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) result in considerable feedback of energy and momentum into the interstellar medium (ISM) of the host galaxy.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Y. Wagner , M. Umemura , G. V. Bicknell

X-ray images of galaxy clusters often display underdense bubbles which are apparently inflated by AGN outflow. I consider the evolution of the magnetic field inside such a bubble, using a mixture of analytic and numerical methods. It is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jonathan Braithwaite

We present a series of cosmological magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations that simultaneously follow the formation of a galaxy cluster and evolution of magnetic fields ejected by an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN). Specifically, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hao Xu , Hui Li , David C. Collins , Shengtai Li , Michael L. Norman

It is widely accepted that feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) plays a key role in the evolution of gas in groups and clusters of galaxies. Unequivocal evidence comes from quasi-spherical X-ray cavities observed near cluster centers…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Fulai Guo , William G. Mathews

Observations made during the last ten years with the Chandra X-ray Observatory have shed much light on the cooling gas in the centers of clusters of galaxies and the role of active galactic nucleus (AGN) heating. Cooling of the hot…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Elizabeth L. Blanton , T. E. Clarke , Craig L. Sarazin , Scott W. Randall , Brian R. McNamara

There is compelling evidence that active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in high-density regions have undergone a different evolution than their counterparts in the field, indicating that they are strongly affected by their environment. To…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 E. Koulouridis , A. Gkini , E. Drigga