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We report on experiments with deformed polymer microlasers that have a low refractive index and exhibit unidirectional light emission. We demonstrate that the highly directional emission is due to transport of light rays along the unstable…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Schermer , S. Bittner , G. Singh , C. Ulysse , M. Lebental , J. Wiersig

Circular microresonators are micron sized dielectric disks embedded in material of lower refractive index. They possess modes of extremely high Q-factors (low lasing thresholds) which makes them ideal candidates for the realization of…

光学 · 物理学 2010-03-09 C. P. Dettmann , G. V. Morozov , M. Sieber , H. Waalkens

Monochromaticity and directionality are two key characteristics of lasers. However, the combination of directional emission and single-mode operation is quite challenging, especially for the on-chip devices. Here we propose a microdisk…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Qinghai Song , Jiankai Li , Wenzhao Sun , Nan Zhang , Shuai Liu , Meng Li , Shumin Xiao

We present a new design of dielectric microcavities supporting modes with large quality factors and highly directional light emission. The key idea is to place a point scatterer inside a dielectric circular microdisk. We show that,…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. P. Dettmann , G. V. Morozov , M. Sieber , H. Waalkens

We study the effect of dynamical tunneling on emission from ray-chaotic microcavities by introducing a suitably designed deformed disk cavity. We focus on its high quality factor modes strongly localized along a stable periodic ray orbit…

Microdisk resonator with a linear defect at some distance away from the circumference is studied theoretically. We demonstrate that the presence of the defect leads to ({\em i}) enhancement of the output efficiency, and ({\em ii})…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. M. Apalkov , M. E. Raikh

We introduce a new scheme to design optical microcavities supporting high-Q modes with unidirectional light emission. This is achieved by coupling a low-Q mode with unidirectional emission to a high-Q mode. The coupling is due to enhanced…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jan Wiersig , Martina Hentschel

Optical microdisk cavities with certain asymmetric shapes are known to possess unidirectional far-field emission properties. Here, we investigate arrays of these dielectric microresonators with respect to their emission properties resulting…

Random lasers (RL) emit light through multiple scattering in disordered gain media, typically resulting in isotropic emission with limited directionality control. Controlling RL emission direction in compact systems remains a challenge.…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Khoi Anh Pham , Giuseppe Strangi

It is shown that when a circular resonator is deformed in a nonintegrable way, a symmetry breaking of escaping rays occurs which can dramatically modulate the outgoing wave even for small perturbations. The underlying mechanism does not…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen C Creagh

Achieving single-mode operation and highly directional (preferably unidirectional) in-plane light output from whispering-gallery (WG) mode semiconductor microdisk resonators without seriously degrading the mode Q-factor challenges designers…

Using topological classical considerations (Poincar\`{e} Maps) the appearance of ``bow-tie''-shaped resonances is predicted for certain types of waveguides. The geometry of such waveguides is chosen to yield mixed chaotic dymnamics. Then,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez , G. A. Luna-Acosta , P. Šeba

Here we report lasing action in lima\c{c}on-shaped GaAs microdisks with quantum dots (QDs) embedded. Although the intracavity ray dynamics is predominantly chaotic, high-$Q$ modes are concentrated in the region $\chi > \chi_c$ as a result…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Q. H. Song , H. Cao , B. Y. Liu , S. T. Ho , W. Fang , G. s . Solomon

Over the last decades, light-emitting diodes (LED) have replaced common light bulbs in almost every application, from flashlights in smartphones to automotive headlights. Illuminating nightly streets requires LEDs to emit a light spectrum…

High-power and highly directional semiconductor cylinder-lasers based on an optical resonator with deformed cross section are reported. In the favorable directions of the far-field, a power increase of up to three orders of magnitude over…

By combining detailed imaging measurements at different tilt angles with simulations of ray emission from prolate deformed lasing micro-droplets, we conclude that the probability density for the lasing modes in a three-dimensional…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Seongsik Chang , Jens U. Noeckel , Richard K. Chang , A. Douglas Stone

Chiral light-matter interaction can lead to directional emission of two-level light emitters in waveguides. This interesting physics effect has raised considerable attention in recent years especially in terms of on-chip quantum systems. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Paweł Mrowiński , Peter Schnauber , Arsenty Kaganskiy , Johannes Schall , Sven Burger , Sven Rodt , Stephan Reitzenstein

We report on the formation of dark discrete solitons in a nonlinear periodic system consisting of evanescently-coupled channel waveguides that are fabricated in defocusing lithium niobate. Localized nonlinear dark modes displaying a phase…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eugene Smirnov , Christian E. Rueter , Milutin Stepic , Vladimir Shandarov , Detlef Kip

We report on the creation of new lasing modes with spatially nonuniform distributions of optical gain in a one-dimensional random structure. It is demonstrated numerically that even without gain saturation and mode competition, the spatial…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Jonathan Andreasen , Hui Cao

Directional light scattering by spherical silicon nanoparticles in the visible spectral range is experimentally demonstrated for the first time. These unique scattering properties arise due to simultaneous excitation and mutual interference…

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