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This paper presents State Algebra, a novel framework designed to represent and manipulate propositional logic using algebraic methods. The framework is structured as a hierarchy of three representations: Set, Coordinate, and Row…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Dmitry Lesnik , Tobias Schäfer

As LLM reasoning performance plateau, improving inference-time compute efficiency is crucial to mitigate overthinking and long thinking traces even for simple queries. Prior approaches including length regularization, adaptive routing, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Neharika Jali , Anupam Nayak , Gauri Joshi

Tabular data is a fundamental form of data structure. The evolution of table analysis tools reflects humanity's continuous progress in data acquisition, management, and processing. The dynamic changes in table columns arise from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Xinda Chen , Zhen Xing , Hanyu Zhang , Weimin Tan , Bo Yan

In terms of the concepts of state and state transition, a new algorithm-State Transition Algorithm (STA) is proposed in order to probe into classical and intelligent optimization algorithms. On the basis of state and state transition, it…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-15 Xiaojun Zhou , Chunhua Yang , Weihua Gui

Network topology matrices are algebraic representations of graphs that are widely used in modeling and analysis of various applications including electrical circuits, communication networks and transportation systems. In this paper, we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Kubra Aksoy , Adnan Rashid , Osman Hasan , Sofiene Tahar

Inspired by the trend on unifying theories of programming, this paper shows how the algebraic treatment of standard data dependency theory equips relational data with functional types and an associated type system which is useful for type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-18 Jose N. Oliveira

Current architectures for main-memory online transaction processing (OLTP) database management systems (DBMS) typically use random scheduling to assign transactions to threads. This approach achieves uniform load across threads but it…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Tieying Zhang , Anthony Tomasic , Andrew Pavlo

Current tabling systems suffer from an increase in space complexity, time complexity or both when dealing with sequences due to the use of data structures for tabled subgoals and answers and the need to copy terms into and from the table…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2012-10-08 Neng-Fa Zhou , Christian Theil Have

Transactional memory is a mechanism that manages thread synchronisation on behalf of a programmer so that blocks of code execute with an illusion of atomicity. The main safety criterion for transactional memory is opacity, which defines…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Alasdair Armstrong , Brijesh Dongol , Simon Doherty

This work proposes a novel approach for automatic verification and synthesis of infinite-state reactive programs with respect to ${CTL}^*$ specifications, based on translation to Existential Horn Clauses (EHCs). $CTL^*$ is a powerful…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Mishel Carelli , Orna Grumberg

We present a static analysis technique for non-termination inference of logic programs. Our framework relies on an extension of the subsumption test, where some specific argument positions can be instantiated while others are generalized.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Etienne Payet , Fred Mesnard

Tabling for contextual abduction in logic programming has been introduced as a means to store previously obtained abductive solutions in one context to be reused in another context. This paper identifies a number of issues in the existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Ridhwan Dewoprabowo , Ari Saptawijaya

Resolution-based Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KRR) systems, such as Flora-2, Silk or Ergo, can scale to tens or hundreds of millions of facts, while supporting reasoning that includes Hilog, inheritance, defeasibility theories,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Terrance Swift

We introduce a novel learning and planning framework that replaces traditional reward-based optimisation with constructive logical inference. In our model, actions, transitions, and goals are represented as logical propositions, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Andrei T. Patrascu

State-of-the-art \emph{software transactional memory (STM)} implementations achieve good performance by carefully avoiding the overhead of \emph{incremental validation} (i.e., re-reading previously read data items to avoid inconsistency)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Trevor Brown , Srivatsan Ravi

We present a recursive formulation of the Horn algorithm for deciding the satisfiability of propositional clauses. The usual presentations in imperative pseudo-code are informal and not suitable for simple proofs of its main properties. By…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 António Ravara

Current main memory database system architectures are still challenged by high contention workloads and this challenge will continue to grow as the number of cores in processors continues to increase. These systems schedule transactions…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Yangjun Sheng , Anthony Tomasic , Tieying Zhang , Andrew Pavlo

In model based development, embedded systems are modeled using a mix of dataflow formalism, that capture the flow of computation, and hierarchical state machines, that capture the modal behavior of the system. For safety analysis, existing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Pierre-Loïc Garoche , Temesghen Kahsai , Xavier Thirioux

Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for natural language table reasoning, where there are two main categories of methods. Prompt-based approaches rely on language-only inference or one-pass program generation without…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Zhizhao Luo , Zhaojing Luo , Meihui Zhang , Rui Mao

Logic rules allow analysis of complex relationships to be expressed easily, especially for transitive relations in critical applications. However, understanding and predicting the efficiency of different inference methods remain…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yanhong A. Liu , John Idogun , Scott D. Stoller , Yi Tong