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High-mass gamma-ray binaries are powerful nonthermal galactic sources, some of them hosting a pulsar whose relativistic wind interacts with a likely inhomogeneous stellar wind. So far, modeling these sources including stellar wind…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-28 E. Kefala , V. Bosch-Ramon

In the past few decades detailed observations of radio and X-rays emission from massive binary systems revealed a whole new physics present in such systems. Both thermal and non-thermal components of this emission indicate that most of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Falceta-Gonçalves , Z. Abraham

When a core-collapse supernova explodes in a binary star system, the ejecta might encounter an overdense shell, where the stellar winds of the two stars previously collided. In this work, we investigate effects of such interactions on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ondřej Pejcha , Diego Calderón , Petr Kurfürst

Symbiotic stars are long-period interacting binaries where the compact objects, most commonly a white dwarf, is embedded in the dense stellar wind of an evolved companion star. UV and soft X-ray emission of the accretion disk and nuclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Jere Kuuttila , Marat Gilfanov

Wolf-Rayet stars embody the final stable phase of the most massive stars immediately before their evolution is terminated in a supernova explosion. They are responsible for some of the most extreme and energetic phenomena in stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Ryan M. T. White , Peter Tuthill

The binary stellar system HD 93129A is one of the most massive known binaries in our Galaxy. This system presents non-thermal emission in the radio band, which can be used to infer its physical conditions and predict its emission in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Santiago del Palacio , Valentí Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero , Paula Benaglia

Given their strong stellar winds, Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars exhibit emission line spectra that are predominantly formed in expanding atmospheric layers. The description of the wind velocity field $v(r)$ is therefore a crucial ingredient in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Roel R. Lefever , Andreas A. C. Sander , Tomer Shenar , Luka G. Poniatowski , Karan Dsilva , Helge Todt

Using a code that employs a self-consistent method for computing the effects of photoionization on circumstellar gas dynamics, we model the formation of wind-driven nebulae around massive Wolf-Rayet (W-R) stars. Our algorithm incorporates a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-21 Vikram V. Dwarkadas , Duane Rosenberg

Aims: Non-thermal radio emission associated with massive stars is believed to arise from a wind-wind collision in a binary system. However, the evidence of binarity is still lacking in some cases, notably Cyg OB2 #9 Methods: For several…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Y. Naze , M. De Becker , G. Rauw , C. Barbieri

The clumping of massive star winds is an established paradigm confirmed by multiple lines of evidence and supported by stellar wind theory. The purpose of this paper is to bridge the gap between detailed models of inhomogeneous stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. M. Oskinova , A. Feldmeier , P. Kretschmar

Aims: We wish to study the origin of the X-ray emission of three massive stars in the Cyg OB2 association: Cyg OB2 #5, #8A, #12. Methods: To this aim, dedicated X-ray observations from XMM and Swift are used, as well as archival ROSAT and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Constantin Cazorla , Yael Naze , Gregor Rauw

The classical model for free-free emission from ionized stellar winds is based on the assumption of a stationary, isotropic and homogeneous wind. However, since there exist objects whose wind behaviour deviates from the standard model,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Contreras , G. Montes , F. P. Wilkin

We present an analysis of the XMM-Newton observation of the episodic dust maker WR 137. Global spectral fits show that its X-ray spectrum is well matched by a two-temperature optically-thin plasma emission (kT_1 ~ 0.4 keV and kT_2 ~ 2.2…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Svetozar A. Zhekov

Massive O-type stars lose a significant fraction of their mass through radiation-driven winds, a process that critically shapes their evolution and feedback into the interstellar medium. Accurate predictions of mass-loss rates are essential…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 F. Figueroa-Tapia , J. A. Panei , M. Curé , I. Araya , S. Ekström , A. C. Gormaz-Matamala , R. O. J. Venero , L. S. Cidale

Milliarcsecond resolution Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations of the archetype WR+O star colliding-wind binary (CWB) system WR140 have been obtained at 23 epochs between orbital phases 0.74 to 0.97. The emission in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Dougherty , A. J. Beasley , M. J. Claussen , B. A. Zauderer , N. J. Bolingbroke

We present mid-infrared spectra of the microquasar SS 433 obtained with the Infrared Space Observatory (spectroscopic mode of ISOPHOT) and compare them to the spectra of four Wolf-Rayet stars. The mid-infrared spectrum of SS 433 shows…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yael Fuchs , L. Koch Miramond , P. Abraham

X-ray and radio data recently acquired as part of a project to study Cyg OB2#9 are used to constrain physical models of the binary system, providing in-depth knowledge about the wind-wind collision and the thermal, and non-thermal, emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-08 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , Y. Nazé , R. Blomme

Massive stars and their winds have a large influence in their environment, e.g, determining the accretion rate on to the Galactic Centre (GC) super-massive black hole Sgr A*. The winds of those stars collide and are accreted, at a rate that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 A. C. Gormaz-Matamala , J. Cuadra , B. Kubátová , J. Kubát , S. Ekström

The striking broad emission line spectroscopic appearance of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars has long defied analysis, due to the extreme physical conditions within their line and continuum forming regions. Recently, model atmosphere studies have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul A Crowther

Our dedicated XMM-Newton monitoring, as well as archival Chandra and Swift datasets, were used to examine the behaviour of the WN5h+O3V binary WR21a at high energies. For most of the orbit, the X-ray emission exhibits few variations.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Eric Gosset , Yael Naze