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Astrophysical sources of energetic gamma rays provide the right conditions for maximal mixing between (pseudo)scalar (axion-like) particles and photons if their coupling is as strong as suggested by the PVLAS claim. This is independent of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Fairbairn , S. N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov , V. A. Matveev , T. I. Rashba , A. Rubbia , Sergey Troitsky

These four lectures constitute a gentle introduction to what may lie beyond the standard model of quarks and leptons interacting through $SU(3)_c \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ gauge bosons, prepared for an audience of graduate students in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Chris Quigg

Among the prominent low-mass dark matter candidates is the QCD axion but also other light and weakly interacting particles beyond the Standard Model. We review briefly the case for such dark matter and give an overview on most recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Babette Döbrich

In this thesis two signals pointing beyond the Standard Model are discussed. The first signal is the presence of baryonic matter around us. The possibility of baryogenesis in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) was studied. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Katz

Theories of dark matter that support bound states are an intriguing possibility for the identity of the missing mass of the Universe. This article proposes a class of models of supersymmetric composite dark matter where the interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Siavosh R. Behbahani , Martin Jankowiak , Tomas Rube , Jay G. Wacker

We review the status of indirect Dark Matter searches, focusing in particular on the connection with gamma-ray Astrophysics, and on the prospects for detection with the upcoming space telescope GLAST and Air Cherenkov Telescopes such as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianfranco Bertone

We present quantitative predictions for the detectability of individual Galactic dark matter subhalos in gamma-rays from dark matter pair annihilations in their centers. Our method is based on a hybrid approach, employing the highest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Kuhlen , Jürg Diemand , Piero Madau

Probing the existence of hypothetical particles beyond the Standard model often deals with extreme parameters: large energies, tiny cross-sections, large time scales, etc. Sometimes laboratory experiments can test required regions of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-26 P. Tinyakov , M. S. Pshirkov , S. B. Popov

This is a brief review of experimental strategies for physics beyond the Standard Model based on the talk given in the ``Physics at LHC'' in Vienna, July 2004 \cite{vienna}. The emphasis is on Tevatron thematology and experience.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Spiropulu

An extension of the Standard Model by extra scalar singlets was considered. Theoretical (unitarity, vacuum stability, triviality) and cosmological (dark matter relic abundance, direct detection experiments, constraints on dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Aleksandra Drozd , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

Rotation-powered pulsars are excellent laboratories for study of particle acceleration as well as fundamental physics of strong gravity, strong magnetic fields, high densities and relativity. I will review the outstanding questions in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Alice K. Harding

The standard model of particle physics is an extremely successful theory of fundamental interactions, but it has many known limitations. It is therefore widely believed to be an effective field theory that describes interactions near the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Salvatore Rappoccio

We propose symbolic regression as a powerful tool for studying Beyond the Standard Model physics. As a benchmark model, we consider the so-called Constrained Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, which has a four-dimensional parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Shehu AbdusSalam , Steve Abel , Miguel Crispim Romao

I describe supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model with light sgoldstinos and discuss the explanation of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays above GZK cutoff in these models. Also I briefly discuss the possibility to solve other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Gorbunov

After discussing alternative scenarios for the origins of the electroweak symmetry breaking, I briefly review the experimental status of the Standard Model. I explore further both the hints for, and constraints on, supposing that that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

We discuss some of the signatures associated with extensions of the Standard Model related to the neutrino and electroweak symmetry breaking sectors, with and without supersymmetry. The topics include a basic discussion of the theory of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. W. F. Valle

Most embeddings of the Standard Model into a more unified theory, in particular the ones based on supergravity or superstrings, predict the existence of a hidden sector of particles which have only very weak interactions with the visible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Joerg Jaeckel , Andreas Ringwald

The EGRET telescope has identified a gamma-ray source at the Galactic center. We point out here that the spectral features of this source are compatible with the gamma-ray flux induced by pair annihilations of dark matter weakly interacting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Alessandro Cesarini , Francesco Fucito , Andrea Lionetto , Aldo Morselli , Piero Ullio

The physics of supersymmetry is reviewed from the perspective of physics at ever increasing energies. Starting from the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model at the electroweak scale, we proceed to higher energies seeking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 J. Lopez

We cover some current topics in Beyond the Standard Model phenomenology, with an emphasis on collider (particularly Large Hadron Collider) phenomenology. We begin with a review of the Standard Model and some unresolved mysteries that it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 B. C. Allanach