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On the basis of the pseudopotential plane-wave(PP-PW) method in combination with the local-density-functional theory(LDFT), complete stress-strain curves for the uniaxial loading and uniaxial deformation along the [001] and [111]…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Weixue Li , Tzuchiang Wang

Recent computational and theoretical studies have shown that the deformation of colloidal suspensions under a steady shear is highly heterogeneous at the particle level and demonstrate a critical influence on the macroscopic deformation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Kevin Chen , Bin Wu , Guan-Rong Huang , Gaibo Zhang , Yangyang Wang

The determination of the mechanical properties of soils containing particles larger than the allowable size by standard laboratory equipment is problematic. It is indeed necessary to eliminate the coarsest fraction to carry out the tests,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-01-06 N. Kouakou , O. Cuisinier , F. Masrouri , E. Lavallée , T. Le Borgne

Bilayer borophene has recently attracted much interest due to its outstanding mechanical and electronic properties. The interlayer interactions of these bilayers are reported differently in theoretical and experimental studies. Herein, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Shobair Mohammadi Mozvashi , Mojde Rezaee Kivi , Meysam Bagheri Tagani

We present a computational scheme to study spin excitations in magnetic materials from first principles. The central quantity is the transverse spin susceptibility, from which the complete excitation spectrum, including single-particle…

By fitting to a database of ab-initio forces and energies, we can extract pair potentials for alloys, with a simple six-parameter analytic form including Friedel oscillations, which give a remarkably faithful account of many complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 M. Mihalkovič , C. L. Henley , M. Widom , P. Ganesh

Strain represents an ubiquitous feature in semiconductor heterostructures, and can be engineered by different means in order to improve the properties of various devices, including advanced MOSFETs and spin-based qubits. However, its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Andrea Secchi , Filippo Troiani

We theoretically investigate an extrinsic spin Hall effect (SHE) in semiconductor heterostructures due to the scattering by an artificial potential created by antidot, STM tip, etc. The potential is electrically tunable. First, we formulate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mikio Eto , Tomohiro Yokoyama

We provide a systematic test of empirical theories of covalent bonding in solids using an exact procedure to invert ab initio cohesive energy curves. By considering multiple structures of the same material, it is possible for the first time…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin Z. Bazant , Efthimios Kaxiras

An asymptotic interface equation for directional solidification near the absolute stabiliy limit is extended by a nonlocal term describing a shear flow parallel to the interface. In the long-wave limit considered, the flow acts…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yannick Marietti , Jean-Marc Debierre , Thomas-Michael Bock , Klaus Kassner

The scattering problem under the influence of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) potential is reconsidered. By solving the Lippmann-Schwinger (LS) equation we obtain the wave function of the scattering state in this system. In spite of working with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Sakoda , M. Omote

While isotropic in-plane swelling problems for thin elastic sheets have been studied extensively in recent years, many shape-programmable materials, including nematic solids and 3D-printed structures, are anisotropic, as are most industrial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-25 H. G. Wood , J. A. Hanna

This paper aims at developing new shape functions adapted to smooth vanishing coefficients for scalar wave equation. It proposes the numerical analysis of their interpolation properties. The interpolation is local but high order convergence…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-16 Lise-Marie Imbert-Gerard

High-index surfaces of silicon with adsorbed gold can reconstruct to form highly ordered linear step arrays. These steps take the form of a narrow strip of graphitic silicon. In some cases - specifically, for Si(553)-Au and Si(557)-Au - a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Julian Aulbach , Steven C. Erwin , Ralph Claessen , Joerg Schaefer

Although Galerkin discretizations have been intensively employed in the IgA context, an efficient implementation requires special numerical quadrature rules when constructing the system of equations. To avoid this issue, isogeometric…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-30 Fabio Roman

This work develops user-friendly a posteriori error estimates of finite element methods, based on smoothers of linear iterative solvers. The proposed method employs simple smoothers, such as Jacobi or Gauss-Seidel iteration, on an auxiliary…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Yuwen Li , Han Shui

Ab initio formulations of the interlayer exchange coupling (IEC) between two, in general non-collinearly aligned magnetic slabs embedded in a non-magnetic spacer are reviewed whereby both the spacer and the magnetic slabs as well as their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Josef Kudrnovsky , Vaclav Drchal , Ilja Turek , Patrick Bruno , Peter Dederichs , Peter Weinberger

Stacking of two-dimensional (2D) materials has emerged as a facile strategy for realising exotic quantum states of matter and engineering electronic properties. Yet, developments beyond the proof-of-principle level are impeded by the vast…

The properties of a semiconductor get drastically modified when the crystal point group symmetry is broken under an arbitrary strain. We investigate the family of semiconductors consisting of GaAs, GaSb, InAs and InSb, considering their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Aslı Çakan , Cem Sevik , Ceyhun Bulutay

Based on first-principles calculation we predict two new thermodynamically stable layered-phases of silicon, named as silicites, which exhibit strong directionality in the electronic and structural properties. As compared to silicon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Seymur Cahangirov , V. Ongun Ozcelik , Angel Rubio , Salim Ciraci