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The multiplicative fragment of Linear Logic is the formal system in this family with the best understood proof theory, and the categorical models which best capture this theory are the fully complete ones. We demonstrate how the Hyland-Tan…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Andrea Schalk , Hugh Paul Steele

The present work aims to give a unity of logic via standard sequential, unpolarized games. Specifically, our vision is that there must be mathematically precise concepts of linear refinement and intuitionistic restriction of logic such that…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-12-17 Norihiro Yamada

We classify graphs and, more generally, finite relational structures that are identified by C2, that is, two-variable first-order logic with counting. Using this classification, we show that it can be decided in almost linear time whether a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Sandra Kiefer , Pascal Schweitzer , Erkal Selman

We present probabilistic approaches to check the validity of selected connexive principles within the setting of coherence. Connexive logics emerged from the intuition that conditionals of the form "If $\sim A$, then $A$", should not hold,…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-13 Niki Pfeifer , Giuseppe Sanfilippo

Using a recently introduced algebraic framework for the classification of fragments of first-order logic, we study the complexity of the satisfiability problem for several ordered fragments of first-order logic, which are obtained from the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Reijo Jaakkola

We will investigate proof-theoretic and linguistic aspects of first-order linear logic. We will show that adding partial order constraints in such a way that each sequent defines a unique linear order on the antecedent formulas of a sequent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Richard Moot

Linear logic (LL) is a resource-aware, abstract logic programming language that refines both classical and intuitionistic logic. Linear logic semantics is typically presented in one of two ways: by associating each formula with the set of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Victor Barroso-Nascimento , Ekaterina Piotrovskaya , Elaine Pimentel

We propose a generalization of first-order logic originating in a neglected work by C.C. Chang: a natural and generic correspondence language for any types of structures which can be recast as Set-coalgebras. We discuss axiomatization and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Tadeusz Litak , Dirk Pattinson , Katsuhiko Sano , Lutz Schröder

We prove a generalization of Maehara's lemma to show that the extensions of classical and intuitionistic first-order logic with a special type of geometric axioms, called singular geometric axioms, have Craig's interpolation property. As a…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-03-12 Guido Gherardi , Paolo Maffezioli , Eugenio Orlandelli

We study first-order logic over unordered structures whose elements carry a finite number of data values from an infinite domain which can be compared wrt. equality. As the satisfiability problem for this logic is undecidable in general, in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Benedikt Bollig , Arnaud Sangnier , Olivier Stietel

Relational semantics for linear logic is a form of non-idempotent intersection type system, from which several informations on the execution of a proof-structure can be recovered. An element of the relational interpretation of a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Giulio Guerrieri , Luc Pellissier , Lorenzo Tortora de Falco

One-dimensional fragment of first-order logic is obtained by restricting quantification to blocks of existential (universal) quantifiers that leave at most one variable free. We investigate this fragment over words and trees, presenting a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Emanuel Kieronski , Antti Kuusisto

Although quantum coherence is a basic trait of quantum mechanics, the presence of coherences in the quantum description of a certain phenomenon does not rule out the possibility to give an alternative description of the same phenomenon in…

The classical decision problem, as it is understood today, is the quest for a delineation between the decidable and the undecidable parts of first-order logic based on elegant syntactic criteria. In this paper, we treat the concept of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Marco Voigt

It is proved that every prevariety of algebras is categorically equivalent to a "prevariety of logic", i.e., to the equivalent algebraic semantics of some sentential deductive system. This allows us to show that no nontrivial equation in…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-13 T. Moraschini , J. G. Raftery

We propose a concrete surface representation of abstract categorial grammars in the category of word cobordisms or cowordisms for short, which are certain bipartite graphs decorated with words in a given alphabet, generalizing linear logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Sergey Slavnov

We consider cut-elimination in the sequent calculus for classical first-order logic. It is well known that this system, in its most general form, is neither confluent nor strongly normalizing. In this work we take a coarser (and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-03-27 Stefan Hetzl , Lutz Straßburger

Most automated verifiers for separation logic target the symbolic-heap fragment, disallowing both the magic-wand operator and the application of classical Boolean operators to spatial formulas. This is not surprising, as support for the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Jens Pagel , Florian Zuleger

In this paper, we develop the proof theory of skew prounital closed categories. These are variants of the skew closed categories of Street where the unit is not represented. Skew closed categories in turn are a weakening of the closed…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Tarmo Uustalu , Niccolò Veltri , Noam Zeilberger

The list segment predicate ls used in separation logic for verifying programs with pointers is well-suited to express properties on singly-linked lists. We study the effects of adding ls to the full quantifier-free separation logic with the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Stéphane Demri , Etienne Lozes , Alessio Mansutti