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相关论文: Quantized vortices in atomic Bose-Einstein condens…

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A trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, being strongly perturbed, exhibits several spatial structures. First, there appear quantum vortices. Increasing the amount of the injected energy leads to the formation of vortex tangles representing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. I. Yukalov , A. N. Novikov , V. S. Bagnato

In this work we perform a numerical study of a rotating, harmonically trapped, Bose-Einstein condensate of microcavity polaritons. An efficient numerical method (toolbox) to solve the complex Gross-Pitaevskii equation is developed. Using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Bikash Padhi , Romain Duboscq , Ankita Niranjan , Ravi K. Soni

Quantum vortices in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) are topological defects characterized by quantized circulation of particles around them. In experimental studies, vortices are commonly detected by time-of-flight imaging, where…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Myeonghyeon Kim , Junhwan Kwon , Tenzin Rabga , Yong-il Shin

Using the concept of diffused vorticity and the formalism of rotational hydrodynamics we calculate the eigenmodes of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate containing an array of quantized vortices. We predict the occurrence of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Chevy , S. Stringari

The formation of quantized vortices is a unifying feature of quantum mechanical systems, making it a premier means for fundamental and comparative studies of different quantum fluids. Being excited states of motion, vortices are normally…

We have theoretically investigated the structure of spinning self-bound droplets made of $^{41}$K-$^{87}$Rb Bose mixture by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation including beyond-mean-field correction in the Lee-Huang-Yang form. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Matteo Caldara , Francesco Ancilotto

We study the coupled atom-molecular quantized ring vortices of 87Rb Bose-Einstein Condensates (BEC) trapped in a rotating three dimensional (3D) anisotropic cylindrical trap both in time independent and time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Sreoshi Dutta , Krishna Rai Dastidar , Chanchal Chaudhuri

Using a focused laser beam we stir a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a magnetic trap. When the stirring frequency lies near the transverse quadrupolar mode resonance we observe the nucleation of vortices. When several vortices are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Chevy , K. Madison , V. Bretin , J. Dalibard

We study the dynamics of vortices in finite temperature atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, focussing on decay rates, precession frequencies and core brightness, motivated by a recent experiment (Freilich et al. Science 329, 1182 (2010)) in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-30 A. J. Allen , E. Zaremba , C. F. Barenghi , N. P. Proukakis

We develop a stochastic Gross-Pitaveskii theory suitable for the study of Bose-Einstein condensation in a {\em rotating} dilute Bose gas. The theory is used to model the dynamical and equilibrium properties of a rapidly rotating Bose gas…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-13 A. S. Bradley , C. W. Gardiner , M. J. Davis

These notes present simple theoretical approaches to study Bose-Einstein condensation in trapped atomic gases and their comparison to recent experimental results : - the ideal Bose gas model - Fermi pseudopotential to model the atomic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Yvan Castin

Coupled coaxially stacked toroidal condensates with persistent currents suggest an appealing physical platform for the investigation of various phenomena related to interacting superflows from Josephson effects in the regime of weak…

We present a quantum mechanical treatment of the mechanical stirring of Bose-Einstein condensates using classical field techniques. In our approach the condensate and excited modes are described using a Hamiltonian classical field method in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-03 T. M. Wright , R. J. Ballagh , A. S. Bradley , P. B. Blakie , C. W. Gardiner

Vortices in a one-component dilute atomic ultracold Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) usually arise as a response to externally driven rotation. Apart from a few special situations, these vortices are singly quantized with unit circulation.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alexander L. Fetter

In the present work we introduce and explore a technique for the efficient removal of vortices from an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, through the application and subsequent removal of a one-dimensional optical lattice. We showcase a…

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional optical lattice in the limit of weak atom-atom interactions, including an approximate model for quantum fluctuations. A pulsating dynamical instability in which atoms…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Uttam Shrestha , Juha Javanainen , Janne Ruostekoski

We numerically examine the corotation of two parallel quantized vortices in a self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) employing the Gross-Pitaevskii-Poisson equations. The long-range gravitationally attractive interaction allows the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Kenta Asakawa , Makoto Tsubota

We investigate dynamic creation of fractionalized half-quantum vortices in Bose-Einstein condensates of sodium atoms. Our simulations show that both individual half-quantum vortices and vortex lattices can be created in rotating optical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 An-Chun Ji , W. M. Liu , Jun Liang Song , Fei Zhou

In this paper we examine the excitations observable in atoms confined in an optical lattice around the superfluid-insulator transition. We use increases in the number variance of atoms, subsequent to tilting the lattice as the primary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 K. Braun-Munzinger , J. A. Dunningham , K. Burnett

I use a time-dependent Lagrangian formalism and a variational trial function to study the dynamics of a two-component vortex in a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). For a single-component BEC, various experiments have…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Alexander L. Fetter