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相关论文: Rapidity-dependent chemical potentials in a statis…

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We have attempted to describe the rapidity and transverse momentum spectra, simultaneously, of the hadrons produced in the Ultra-relativistic Nuclear Collisions. This we have tried to achieve in a single statistical thermal freeze-out model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Saeed Uddin , Jan Shabir Ahmad , Waseem Bashir , Riyaz Ahmad Bhat

We identify the major physics milestones in the development of strange hadrons as an observable for both the formation of quark-gluon plasma, and of the ensuing explosive disintegration of deconfined matter fireball formed in relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Letessier , G. Torrieri , S. Hamieh , J. Rafelski

Based on statistical thermal approaches, the transverse momentum distribution of the well-identified produced particles, $\pi^+$, $\pi^-$, $K^+$, $K^-$, $p$, $\bar{p}$, is studied. From the partition function of grand-canonical ensemble, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Magda Abdel Wahab , Hayam Yassin , Hadeer Nasr El Din

We develop a framework to relate proton number cumulants measured in heavy-ion collisions within a momentum space acceptance to the susceptibilities of baryon number, assuming that particles are emitted from a fireball with uniform…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Volker Koch

We determine chemical freeze-out conditions from strangeness observables measured at RHIC beam energies. Based on a combined analysis of lowest-order net-Kaon fluctuations and strange anti-baryon over baryon yield ratios we obtain visibly…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Marcus Bluhm , Marlene Nahrgang

We argue that ultrahigh energy cosmic ray collisions in the Earth atmosphere can probe the strange quark density of the nucleon. These collisions have center-of-mass energies \agt 10^{4.6} A GeV, where A \geq 14 is the nuclear baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg , Thomas J. Weiler

Recent SPS data on the rapidity distribution of protons in p+S, p+Au and S+S collisions at 200 AGeV and preliminary Pb+Pb collisions at 160 AGeV are compared to HIJING and VENUS calculations as well as to predictions based on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 M. Gyulassy , V. Topor Pop , S. E. Vance

Statistical hadronization is presented as mechanism for (strange) particle production from a deconfined quark--gluon plasma (QGP) fireball. We first consider hadronic resonance production at RHIC as a test of the model. We present in detail…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Rafelski , Jean Letessier

Thermal model fit indicates early chemical freeze-out of multi-strange hadrons with small collective velocities at 200AGeV Au-Au collisions at RHIC. In this work, we present our recent results by SPheRIO hydrodynamical calculations inspired…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-09-07 Wei-Liang Qian , Rone Andrade , Frederique Grassi , Yogiro Hama , Takeshi Kodama

Using a (3+1)-dimensional hybrid framework with parametric initial conditions, we study the rapidity-dependent directed flow $v_1(y)$ of identified particles, including pions, kaons, protons, and lambdas in heavy-ion collisions. Cases…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Lipei Du , Chun Shen , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

Using the most advanced model of the hadron resonance gas we reveal, at chemical freeze-out, remarkable irregularities such as an abrupt change of the effective number of degrees of freedom and plateaus in the collision-energy dependence of…

New results from the energy scan programme of NA49, in particular kaon production at 30 AGeV and phi production at 40 and 80 AGeV are presented. The K+/pi+ ratio shows a pronounced maximum at 30 AGeV; the kaon slope parameters are constant…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Volker Friese

We interpret hadronic particle abundances produced in S--Au/W/Pb 200 A GeV reactions in terms of the final state hadronic phase space model and determine by a data fit of the chemical hadron freeze-out parameters. Allowing for the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

We employ an Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton (EMD) holographic model, which is known to be in good agreement with lattice results for the QCD equation of state with $(2+1)$ flavors and physical quark masses, to investigate the temperature and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Romulo Rougemont , Renato Critelli , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler , Jorge Noronha , Claudia Ratti

Many data in the high energy physics are, in fact, sample means. It is shown that when this exact meaning of the data is taken into account and the most weakly bound states are removed from the hadron resonance gas, the acceptable fit to…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-28 Dariusz Prorok

Two-particle correlations of identical charged pion pairs from Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV were measured by the PHOBOS experiment at RHIC. Data for the most central (0--15%) events were analyzed with Bertsch-Pratt (BP) and…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Burt Holzman

Using generic (non)extensive statistics, in which the underlying system autonomously manifests its extensive and nonextensive statistical nature, we extract various fit parameters from the CMS experiment and compare these to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Hayam Yassin , Eman R. Abo Elyazeed , Abdel Nasser Tawfik

On the basis of a nine-parameter expanding source model that includes special relativity, quantum statistics, resonance decays, and freeze-out on a realistic hypersurface in spacetime, we analyze in detail invariant pi+, pi-, K+, and K-…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Rayford Nix

We present results on baryon number, strangeness and electric charge fluctuations in QCD at non-zero density and temperature obtained from lattice calculations with almost physical quark masses. At vanishing chemical potential, i.e. under…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Schmidt , for RBC-Bielefeld Collaboration

The BRAHMS experiment at RHIC has measured the transverse momentum spectra of charged pions, kaons and (anti-)protons over a wide range of rapidity in d+Au and p+p collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 $GeV. The nuclear modification factor…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hongyan Yang