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Development of the STM and ARPES spectroscopies enabled to reach the resolution level sufficient for detecting the particle-hole entanglement in superconducting materials. On a quantitative level one can characterize such entanglement in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-04-23 T. Domanski

An indispensable ingredient for pair density wave (PDW) superconductivity is the presence of an attractive pairing interaction at finite momentum. Here, we show how this condition can be met with straightforward electron-density…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Nicole Sabina Ticea , Srinivas Raghu , Yi-Ming Wu

Superconducting mechanism of cuprates is discussed in the light of the proximity of the Mott insulator. The proximity accompanied by suppression of coherence takes place in an inhomogeneous way in the momentum space in finite-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada , Shigeki Onoda

The low-energy excitations of cuprate superconductors exhibit various characteristics that differ from those of simple Bogoliubov quasiparticles for pure d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductors. Here we report experimental studies of spatially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-07-30 N. -C. Yeh , A. D. Beyer , M. L. Teague , S. -P. Lee , S. Tajima , S. I. Lee

An interaction between electrons and lattice vibrations (phonons) results in two fundamental quantum phenomena in solids: in three dimensions it can turn a metal into a superconductor whereas in one dimension it can turn a metal into an…

The hole-doped cuprate high temperature superconductors enter the pseudogap regime as their superconducting critical temperature, $T_c$, falls with decreasing hole density. Experiments have probed this regime for over two decades, but we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Lauren E. Hayward , David G. Hawthorn , Roger G. Melko , Subir Sachdev

We consider various incommensurate (IC) order parameters for electrons on a square lattice which reduce to $d_{x^2-y^2}$-density wave (DDW) order when the ordering wavevector ${\bf Q}\to (\pi,\pi)$. We describe the associated charge and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivailo Dimov , Chetan Nayak

The quasiparticle resonant states around a single nonmagnetic impurity with unitary scattering in a d-wave superconductor is studied by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations based on a t-J model. Both the spatial variation of the order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jian-Xin Zhu , T. K. Lee , C. S. Ting , Chia-Ren Hu

Microscopy (STM). At all dopings, the low energy density-of-states modulations are analyzed according to a simple model of quasiparticle interference and found to be consistent with Fermi-arc superconductivity. The superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-29 K. McElroy , D. -H. Lee , J. E. Hoffman , K. M Lang , J. Lee , E. W. Hudson , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , J. C. Davis

We explore the interplay of a charge density wave (CDW) order and s-wave superconductivity (sSC) in a disordered system. Recent experiments on 1T-TiSe_2, where the pristine sample has a commensurate CDW order and the superconductivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Anurag Banerjee , Arti Garg , Amit Ghosal

The strong correlation effect in cuprate superconductors have greatly enriched the phase diagram showing the co-existence of superconductivity with many intertwined orders. One of the prominent issues concerning the superconductivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Zhaohui Wang , Han Li , Shengtai Fan , Jiasen Xu , Huan Yang , Hai-Hu Wen

The conventional spin density wave (SDW) phase (Overhauser, 1962), as found in antiferromagnetic metal for example (Fawcett 1988), can be described as a condensate of particle-hole pairs with zero angular momentum, $\ell=0$, analogous to a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-25 S. G. Bhongale , L. Mathey , Shan-Wen Tsai , Charles W. Clark , Erhai Zhao

We examine the possibility that the large Nernst signal observed in the pseudogap regime of hole-doped cuprates originates from quasiparticle transport in a state with d-density wave (DDW) order, proposed by S. Chakravarty et al. [Phys.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Oganesyan , Iddo Ussishkin

The enigmatic pseudogap phase in underdoped cuprate high T_c superconductors has long been recognized as a central puzzle of the T_c problem. Recent data show that the pseudogap is likely a distinct phase, characterized by a medium range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Patrick A. Lee

We investigate a model where superconducting electrons are coupled to a frequency dependent charge-density wave (CDW) order parameter Delta(w). Our approach can reconcile the simultaneous existence of low energy Bogoljubov quasiparticles…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-22 G. Seibold , M. Grilli , J. Lorenzana

Motivated by the pair-density-wave (PDW) state found in the one-dimensional Kondo-Heisenberg chain, we report on a determinant quantum Monte Carlo DQMC study of pair-fields for a two-dimensional half-filled Hubbard layer coupled to an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Fangze Liu , Xu-Xin Huang , Edwin W. Huang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

The discovery of the charge-density-wave formation in the high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors has activated intensive theoretical studies for the pseudogap states. However, the microscopic origin of the charge-density-wave state has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Youichi Yamakawa , Hiroshi Kontani

The influence of incommensurate spin density waves (SDW) on superconductivity in unconventional superconductors is studied by means of the Bogolubov-de Gennes (BdG) equations. Exploiting translational symmetries of a magnetically ordered…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Andrzej Ptok , Maciej M. Maska , Marcin Mierzejewski

The pair density wave (PDW) is a novel superconducting state with non-zero center-of-mass momentum Cooper pairing in the absence of external magnetic fields. Its realization in microscopic models as the ground state is very rare and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Han-Yang Liu , Da Wang , Ziqiang Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

Resolving the high-field superconducting phase (HFSP), often called as the Q-phase, and the antiferromagnetic or spin-density-wave (SDW) order appearing in the phase remains a crucial issue on the superconductor CeCoIn$_5$. It is shown that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Yuhki Hatakeyama , Ryusuke Ikeda