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High-energy astrophysical neutrinos have been observed by several telescopes in the last decade, but their sources still remained unknown. We address the problem of locating astrophysical neutrinos' sources in a statistical manner. We show…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-17 A. V. Plavin , Y. Y. Kovalev , Y. A. Kovalev , S. V. Troitsky

Astrophysical sources of ultrahigh energy neutrinos yield tau neutrino fluxes due to neutrino oscillations. At neutrino energies in the EeV range, radio Cherenkov detection methods show promise for detecting these fluxes. We quantify the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Iyer Dutta , I. Mocioiu , M. H. Reno , I. Sarcevic

Astrophysical sources of ultrahigh energy neutrinos yield tau neutrino fluxes due to neutrino oscillations. We study in detail the contribution of tau neutrinos with energies above PeV relative to the contribution of the other flavors. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Jones , I. Mocioiu , M. H. Reno , I. Sarcevic

The evidence of a new population of diffuse high-energy neutrinos, obtained by IceCube, has opened a new era in the field of neutrino physics. Up to now the events detected are still without any source counterpart. The detected events are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Andrea Palladino , Carlo Mascaretti , Francesco Vissani

Ultra high energy neutrinos UHE neutrino Tau, anti-neutrino Tau, anti-neutrino electron at PeVs, and higher energy may induce tau air-showers whose detectability is million to billion times amplified by their secondaries. We considered UHE…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Daniele Fargion

Ultra High Cosmic Rays (UHECR) Astronomy may be correlated to a primary parental Neutrino Astronomy: indeed any far BL Lac Jet or GRB, sources of UHECR, located at cosmic edges, may send its signal, overcoming the severe GZK cut-off, by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Fargion

We examine the production and decay of extremely heavy magnetically charged leptons, (tau_g and mu_g), to their own very heavy mu_g and e_g plus their own new species of neutrinos, nu_g and nubar_g, at some time early in the universe which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-09-27 Sherman Frankel

Tau neutrinos interacting inside the Earth produce $\tau$ leptons which thereafter can decay inside the atmosphere. The propagation of extremely energetic \nut's and $\tau$'s through the Earth is studied by means of a detailed Monte Carlo…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Bottai , S. Giurgola

We point out the opportunity of the tau neutrino astronomy for the neutrino energy E ranging between 10 GeV and 10^3 GeV. In this energy range, the intrinsic tau neutrino production is suppressed relative to the intrinsic muon neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 H. Athar , F. -F. Lee , G. -L. Lin

With the 1998 announcement of new evidence for muon neutrino disappearance observed by the Super-Kamiokande experiment, the more than a decade old atmospheric neutrino anomaly moved from a possible indication for neutrino oscillations to an…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John G. Learned

Cosmic neutrinos above a PeV are produced either within astrophysical sources or when ultra-high energy cosmic rays interact in transit through the cosmic background radiation. Detection of these neutrinos will be essential for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Mary Hall Reno , Tonia M. Venters , John F. Krizmanic , Luis A. Anchordoqui , Claire Guepin , Angela V. Olinto

The rarest cosmic rays above the GZK cut'off $(E_{CR} \tilde{>} 10^{19} \div 10^{20} eV)$ are probably born at cosmic distances ($\tilde{>}$ tens Mpc) by AGNs (QSRs, BLac, Blazars...). Their puzzling survival over $2.75 K^o$ BBR radio waves…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Fargion , B. Mele

High-energy (TeV-PeV) cosmic neutrinos are expected to be produced in extremely energetic astrophysical sources such as active galactic nuclei. The IceCube Neutrino Observatory at the South Pole has recently detected a diffuse astrophysical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Donglian Xu

Despite direct observations favoring a low mass density, a critical density universe with a neutrino component of dark matter provides the best existing model to explain the observed structure of the universe over more than three orders of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David O. Caldwell

Earth-skimming neutrinos are those which travel through the Earth's crust at a shallow angle. For Ultra-High-Energy (E > 1 PeV; UHE) earth-skimming tau neutrinos, there is a high-probability that the tau lepton created by a neutrino-Earth…

We summarize recent results of the observations of high (1 TeV-100 PeV) and ultrahigh ($\geq 100$ PeV) energy neutrinos, including the detection of a diffuse cosmic high-energy neutrino background, the identification of the first neutrino…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Ke Fang , Kohta Murase

We present an in-depth analysis of the flavour and spectral composition of the 36 high-energy neutrino events observed after three years of observation by the IceCube neutrino telescope. While known astrophysical sources of HE neutrinos are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Aaron C. Vincent , Sergio Palomares Ruiz , Olga Mena

Upward and horizontal tau Air-showers emerging from the Earth crust or mountain chains are the most powerful signals of Ultra High Energy UHE neutrinos nu_{tau}, bar\nu_{tau} and bar{nu}_e at PeVs and higher energy. The multiplicity in tau…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Fargion

The diffuse relic neutrinos with light mass are transparent to Ultrahigh energy (UHE) neutrinos at thousands EeV, born by photoproduction of pions by UHE protons on relic 2.73 K BBR radiation and originated in AGNs at cosmic distances.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Fargion , B. Mele , A. Salis

We present the results of numerical calculations on propagation of Extremely-high energy (EHE) neutrinos and charged leptons in the earth for trajectories in all phase space of nadir angles. Our comprehensive calculation has shown that not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shigeru Yoshida , Rie Ishibashi , Hiroko Miyamoto