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Mixed-membership (MM) models such as Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) have been applied to microbiome compositional data to identify latent subcommunities of microbial species. These subcommunities are informative for understanding the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-05-18 Patrick LeBlanc , Li Ma

Topic models are widely used to discover the latent representation of a set of documents. The two canonical models are latent Dirichlet allocation, and Gaussian latent Dirichlet allocation, where the former uses multinomial distributions…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-08 Takahiro Yoshida , Ryohei Hisano , Takaaki Ohnishi

Aviation safety is paramount in the modern world, with a continuous commitment to reducing accidents and improving safety standards. Central to this endeavor is the analysis of aviation accident reports, rich textual resources that hold…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Aziida Nanyonga , Hassan Wasswa , Graham Wild

In this paper we present a model for unsupervised topic discovery in texts corpora. The proposed model uses documents, words, and topics lookup table embedding as neural network model parameters to build probabilities of words given topics,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Sileye 0. Ba

The question of how to determine the number of independent latent factors (topics) in mixture models such as Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) is of great practical importance. In most applications, the exact number of topics is unknown,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-01-23 E. D. Gutiérrez

While generative models such as Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) have proven fruitful in topic modeling, they often require detailed assumptions and careful specification of hyperparameters. Such model complexity issues only compound when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Ryan J. Gallagher , Kyle Reing , David Kale , Greg Ver Steeg

Current topic models often suffer from discovering topics not matching human intuition, unnatural switching of topics within documents and high computational demands. We address these concerns by proposing a topic model and an inference…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Johannes Schneider

A novel Twitter context aided content caching (TAC) framework is proposed for enhancing the caching efficiency by taking advantage of the legibility and massive volume of Twitter data. For the purpose of promoting the caching efficiency,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-05 Zhong Yang , Yuanwei Liu , Yue Chen , Joey Tianyi Zhou

Storytelling is a powerful form of communication and may provide insights into factors contributing to gaps in healthcare outcomes. To determine whether Large Language Models (LLMs) can identify potential underlying factors and avenues for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Maneesh Bilalpur , Megan Hamm , Young Ji Lee , Natasha Norman , Kathleen M. McTigue , Yanshan Wang

Topic modeling is a widely used technique for uncovering thematic structures from large text corpora. However, most topic modeling approaches e.g. Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) struggle to capture nuanced semantics and contextual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Satya Kapoor , Alex Gil , Sreyoshi Bhaduri , Anshul Mittal , Rutu Mulkar

Topic modeling based on latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) has been a framework of choice to deal with multimodal data, such as in image annotation tasks. Another popular approach to model the multimodal data is through deep neural networks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-01 Yin Zheng , Yu-Jin Zhang , Hugo Larochelle

The short text has been the prevalent format for information of Internet in recent decades, especially with the development of online social media, whose millions of users generate a vast number of short messages everyday. Although…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-12-18 Yuan Zuo , Jichang Zhao , Ke Xu

A U.S. Senator from South Dakota donated documents that were accumulated during his service as a house representative and senator to be housed at the Bridges library at South Dakota State University. This project investigated the utility of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Damon Bayer , Semhar Michael

Current daily paper releases are becoming increasingly large and areas of research are growing in diversity. This makes it harder for scientists to keep up to date with current state of the art and identify relevant work within their lines…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Ezequiel Alvarez , Federico Lamagna , Cesar Miquel , Manuel Szewc

Topic modeling is widely used for analytically evaluating large collections of textual data. One of the most popular topic techniques is Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA), which is flexible and adaptive, but not optimal for e.g. short texts…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Muriël de Groot , Mohammad Aliannejadi , Marcel R. Haas

The training of topic models for a multilingual environment is a challenging task, requiring the use of sophisticated algorithms, topic-aligned corpora, and manual evaluation. These difficulties are further exacerbated when the developer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Felix Engl , Andreas Henrich

This article presents a probabilistic generative model for text based on semantic topics and syntactic classes called Part-of-Speech LDA (POSLDA). POSLDA simultaneously uncovers short-range syntactic patterns (syntax) and long-range…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-03-13 William M. Darling , Fei Song

The expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm can compute the maximum-likelihood (ML) or maximum a posterior (MAP) point estimate of the mixture models or latent variable models such as latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA), which has been one of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Jia Zeng , Zhi-Qiang Liu , Xiao-Qin Cao

Topic models are probabilistic models for discovering topical themes in collections of documents. In real world applications, these models provide us with the means of organizing what would otherwise be unstructured collections. They can…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-03-06 Wesam Elshamy

Supervised topic models utilize document's side information for discovering predictive low dimensional representations of documents. Existing models apply the likelihood-based estimation. In this paper, we present a general framework of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-04-09 Jun Zhu , Amr Ahmed , Eric P. Xing