中文
相关论文

相关论文: Analytic Constructions of General n-Qubit Controll…

200 篇论文

This paper presents novel methods for optimizing multi-controlled quantum gates, which naturally arise in high-level quantum programming. Our primary approach involves rewriting $U(2)$ gates as $SU(2)$ gates, utilizing one auxiliary qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Evandro C. R. Rosa , Eduardo I. Duzzioni , Rafael de Santiago

We propose the generalized controlled X (GCX) gate as the two-qudit elementary gate, and based on Cartan decomposition, we also give the one-qudit elementary gates. Then we discuss the physical implementation of these elementary gates and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yao-Min Di , Hai-Rui Wei

In this work we propose a novel numerical approach to decompose general quantum programs in terms of single- and two-qubit quantum gates with a $CNOT$ gate count very close to the current theoretical lower bounds. In particular, it turns…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Péter Rakyta , Zoltán Zimborás

We concretely construct an extension of the controlled-U gate in qudit from some elementary gates. We also construct unitary transformation in two-qudit by means of the extended controlled-U gate and show the universality of it.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kunio Funahashi

Controlled unitary gates are a basic element in many quantum algorithms. Converting a general unitary $U$ with a known decomposition into its controlled version, controlled-$U$, can introduce a large overhead in terms of the depth of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Carlos Navas-Merlo , Juan Carlos García-Escartín

Quantum computation has attracted much attention, among other things, due to its potentialities to solve classical NP problems in polynomial time. For this reason, there has been a growing interest to build a quantum computer. One of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. B. M. Sousa , R. V. Ramos

We perform optimal-control-theory calculations to determine the minimum number of two-qubit CNOT gates needed to perform quantum state preparation and unitary operator synthesis for few-qubit systems. By considering all possible gate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Sahel Ashhab , Naoki Yamamoto , Fumiki Yoshihara , Kouichi Semba

We show that with the assistance of a third level of the qubits an n-qubit phase gate can be constructed from $2n-4$ two-qutrit conditional swap gates, a single qutrit-qubit controlled phase gate, and two single-qutrit operations. Unlike…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Shi Biao Zheng

Optimal construction of quantum operations is a fundamental problem in the realization of quantum computation. We here introduce a newly discovered quantum gate, B, that can implement any arbitrary two-qubit quantum operation with minimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jun Zhang , Jiri Vala , Shankar Sastry , K. Birgitta Whaley

A recurrence scheme is presented to decompose an $n$-qubit unitary gate to the product of no more than $N(N-1)/2$ single qubit gates with small number of controls, where $N = 2^n$. Detailed description of the recurrence steps and formulas…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Chi-Kwong Li , Diane Pelejo

Unitary decomposition is a widely used method to map quantum algorithms to an arbitrary set of quantum gates. Efficient implementation of this decomposition allows for translation of bigger unitary gates into elementary quantum operations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 A. M. Krol , A. Sarkar , I. Ashraf , Z. Al-Ars , K. Bertels

The promise of tremendous computational power, coupled with the development of robust error-correcting schemes, has fuelled extensive efforts to build a quantum computer. The requirements for realizing such a device are confounding:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-17 J L O'Brien , G J Pryde , A G White , T C Ralph , D Branning

We show the applicability of the Cartan decomposition of Lie algebras to quantum circuits. This approach can be used to synthesize circuits that can efficiently implement any desired unitary operation. Our method finds explicit quantum…

The controlled-NOT gate and controlled square-root NOT gate play an important role in quantum algorithm. This article reports the experimental results of these two universal quantum logic gates (controlled square-root NOT gate and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daxiu Wei , Xiaodong Yang , Jun Luo , Xianping Sun , Xizhi Zeng , Maili Liu , Shangwu Ding

We give quantum circuits that simulate an arbitrary two-qubit unitary operator up to global phase. For several quantum gate libraries we prove that gate counts are optimal in worst and average cases. Our lower and upper bounds compare…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Vivek V. Shende , Igor L. Markov , Stephen S. Bullock

The physical limitations of quantum hardware often require nearest-neighbor qubit structures, in which two-qubit gates are required to construct nearest-neighbor quantum circuits. However, two-qubit gates are considered a major cost of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Byeongyong Park , Doyeol Ahn

We present a novel implementation of an n-qubit fanout gate using resonance engineering. Our proposed mechanism uses Jaynes-Cummings interactions between multiple qubits and a common harmonic oscillator to realize a fanout gate at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Johannes Alexander Jaeger , Elias Zapusek , Florentin Reiter

The native gate set is fundamental to the performance of quantum devices, as it governs the accuracy of basic quantum operations and dictates the complexity of implementing quantum algorithms. Traditional approaches to extending gate sets…

We present a universal set of quantum gate operations based on exchange-only spin qubits in a double quantum dot, where each qubit is obtained by three electrons in the (2,1) filling. Gate operations are addressed by modulating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Marco De Michielis , Elena Ferraro , Marco Fanciulli , Enrico Prati

The controlled-not gate and the single qubit gates are considered elementary gates in quantum computing. It is natural to ask how many such elementary gates are needed to implement more elaborate gates or circuits. Recall that a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang Song , Andreas Klappenecker