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A major goal in the area of exact exponential algorithms is to give an algorithm for the (worst-case) $n$-input Subset Sum problem that runs in time $2^{(1/2 - c)n}$ for some constant $c>0$. In this paper we give a Subset Sum algorithm with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Xi Chen , Yaonan Jin , Tim Randolph , Rocco A. Servedio

Sequence representations supporting queries $access$, $select$ and $rank$ are at the core of many data structures. There is a considerable gap between the various upper bounds and the few lower bounds known for such representations, and how…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-26 Djamal Belazzougui , Gonzalo Navarro

Indexing highly repetitive texts --- such as genomic databases, software repositories and versioned text collections --- has become an important problem since the turn of the millennium. A relevant compressibility measure for repetitive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Nicola Prezza

A key principle in string processing is local consistency: using short contexts to handle matching fragments of a string consistently. String synchronizing sets [Kempa, Kociumaka; STOC 2019] are an influential instantiation of this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Jonas Ellert , Tomasz Kociumaka

We develop a practical and novel method for inference on intersection bounds, namely bounds defined by either the infimum or supremum of a parametric or nonparametric function, or equivalently, the value of a linear programming problem with…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-06 Victor Chernozhukov , Sokbae Lee , Adam M. Rosen

In a \emph{weighted sequence}, for every position of the sequence and every letter of the alphabet a probability of occurrence of this letter at this position is specified. Weighted sequences are commonly used to represent imprecise or…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-28 Carl Barton , Tomasz Kociumaka , Chang Liu , Solon P. Pissis , Jakub Radoszewski

It becomes an interesting problem to identify subgroup structures in data analysis as populations are probably heterogeneous in practice. In this paper, we consider M-estimators together with both concave and pairwise fusion penalties,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-04 Chao Cheng , Xingdong Feng

Merging $T$ sorted, non-redundant lists containing $M$ elements into a single sorted, non-redundant result of size $N \ge M/T$ is a classic problem typically solved practically in $O(M \log T)$ time with a priority-queue data structure the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Gene Myers

Motivated by information retrieval applications, we consider the one-dimensional colored range reporting problem in rank space. The goal is to build a static data structure for sets C_1,...,C_m \subseteq {1,...,sigma} that supports queries…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Kasper Green Larsen , Rasmus Pagh

We study 4 problems in string matching, namely, regular expression matching, approximate regular expression matching, string edit distance, and subsequence indexing, on a standard word RAM model of computation that allows logarithmic-sized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-09-22 Philip Bille , Martin Farach-Colton

We consider the {\it indexable dictionary} problem, which consists of storing a set $S \subseteq \{0,...,m-1\}$ for some integer $m$, while supporting the operations of $\Rank(x)$, which returns the number of elements in $S$ that are less…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-08-10 Rajeev Raman , Venkatesh Raman , Srinivasa Rao Satti

In many machine learning tasks, models are trained to predict structure data such as graphs. For example, in natural language processing, it is very common to parse texts into dependency trees or abstract meaning representation (AMR)…

Packing several characters into one computer word is a simple and natural way to compress the representation of a string and to speed up its processing. Exploiting this idea, we propose an index for a packed string, based on a {\em sparse…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Roman Kolpakov , Gregory Kucherov , Tatiana Starikovskaya

Indexing highly repetitive texts - such as genomic databases, software repositories and versioned text collections - has become an important problem since the turn of the millennium. A relevant compressibility measure for repetitive texts…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Nicola Prezza

This paper studies the maximization of the weighted sum energy efficiency (WSEE). We derive a first-order optimal algorithm applicable to a wide class of communication scenarios exhibiting very fast convergence. We also discuss how to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Bho Matthiesen , Yang Yang , Eduard A. Jorswieck

Many signal processing problems can be solved by maximizing the fitness of a segmented model over all possible partitions of the data interval. This letter describes a simple but powerful algorithm that searches the exponentially large…

The problem of linear predictions has been extensively studied for the past century under pretty generalized frameworks. Recent advances in the robust statistics literature allow us to analyze robust versions of classical linear models…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-15 Saptarshi Chakraborty , Debolina Paul , Swagatam Das

We engineer an algorithm to solve the approximate dictionary matching problem. Given a list of words $\mathcal{W}$, maximum distance $d$ fixed at preprocessing time and a query word $q$, we would like to retrieve all words from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-08-19 Daniel Karch , Dennis Luxen , Peter Sanders

The large size and fast growth of data repositories, such as data lakes, has spurred the need for data discovery to help analysts find related data. The problem has become challenging as (i) a user typically does not know what datasets…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Tianji Cong , Fatemeh Nargesian , H. V. Jagadish

We consider the problem of simultaneously clustering and learning a linear representation of data lying close to a union of low-dimensional manifolds, a fundamental task in machine learning and computer vision. When the manifolds are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Tianjiao Ding , Shengbang Tong , Kwan Ho Ryan Chan , Xili Dai , Yi Ma , Benjamin D. Haeffele