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We derive the T-duality transformations that transform a general d=10 solution of the type-IIA string with one isometry to a solution of the type-IIB string with one isometry and vice versa. In contrast to other superstring theories, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Bergshoeff , C. M. Hull , T. Ortin

We consider generic N=1 supersymmetric matter coupled to linearized N=1 supergravity through the multiplet of currents. By completing the square, we find the effective action giving the leading supergravity induced correction to the matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen L. Adler

We consider a generic scenario of spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry in the hidden sector within N=1 supersymmetric orientifold compactifications of type II string theories with D-branes that support semi-realistic chiral gauge theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Boris Kors , Pran Nath

In this article actions for N=4 SYM and N=8 supergravity are formulated in terms of a chiral superfield, which contains only the physical degrees of freedom of either theory. In these new actions, which originate from the lightcone…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Johannes Broedel , Renata Kallosh

We analyse the constraints from supersymmetry on $ \nabla^4 R^4$ type corrections to the effective action in $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity in eight dimensions. We prove that there are two classes of invariants that descend respectively from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Guillaume Bossard , Valentin Verschinin

By applying Noether method to N=1 local supersymmetry in eleven dimensions, we obtained two candidates of R^4 corrections to the supergravity. The bosonic parts of these two completely match with the results obtained by type IIA string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yoshifumi Hyakutake , Sachiko Ogushi

We discuss four dimensional effective actions of string theory flux compactifications. These effective actions describe four dimensional gravity coupled to overall Kahler modulus of the compactification manifold. We demonstrate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alex Buchel

We consider the contributions upto the $D^{10} \mathcal{R}^4$ terms in the low momentum expansion of the two loop four graviton amplitude in maximal supergravity that arise in the field theory limit of genus two modular graph functions that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Anirban Basu

A derivation of N=1 supergravity action from string theory is presented. Starting from a Nambu-Goto bosonic string, matter field is introduced to obtain a superstring in four dimension. The excitation quanta of this string contain graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. B. Deo

We provide some additional evidence in favour of the strong - weak coupling duality between the SO(32) heterotic and type I superstring theories by comparing terms quartic in the gauge field strength in their low-energy effective actions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We investigate the connections between four-dimensional, N=2 M-theory vacua constructed as orbifolds of type II, heterotic, and type I strings. All these models have the same massless spectrum, which contains an equal number of vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrea Gregori , Costas Kounnas

This paper investigates relationships between low-energy four-particle scattering amplitudes with external gauge particles and gravitons in the E_8 X E_8 and SO(32) heterotic string theories and the type I and type IA superstring theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Michael B. Green , Arnab Rudra

We give matrix and supergravity descriptions of type IIA F-strings polarizing into cylindrical D2 branes. When a RR four-form field strength F_4 is turned on in a supersymmetric fashion (with 4 supercharges), a complete analysis of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Iosif Bena

The first quantum correction to the IIA string effective action arises at the eight-derivative level and takes the schematic form (t_8 t_8 - 1/8 \epsilon\epsilon)R^4 + B_2 \wedge X_8. This correction, however, cannot be complete by itself,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 James T. Liu , Ruben Minasian

We propose a procedure to determine the moduli-space integrands of loop-level superstring amplitudes for massless external states in terms of the field theory limit. We focus on the type II superstring. The procedure is to: (i) take a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Yvonne Geyer , Ricardo Monteiro , Ricardo Stark-Muchão

The $D^4\mathcal{R}^4$ and $D^6\mathcal{R}^4$ coefficient functions in the effective action of type II string theory compactified on $T^d$ contain terms of the form $\mathcal{E}_1 {\rm ln}g_d$ and $\mathcal{E}_2 ({\rm ln}g_d)^2$ in specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Anirban Basu

We generalize to the eleven-dimensional superparticle Berkovits' prescription for loop computations in the pure spinor approach to covariant quantization of the superstring. Using these ten- and eleven-dimensional results, we compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Anguelova , P. A. Grassi , P. Vanhove

In this review articel we study the gaugings of extended supergravity theories in various space-time dimensions. These theories describe the low-energy limit of non-trivial string compactifications. For each theory under consideration we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Weidner

We implement the conformal bootstrap for N=4 superconformal field theories in four dimensions. Consistency of the four-point function of the stress-energy tensor multiplet imposes significant upper bounds for the scaling dimensions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Christopher Beem , Leonardo Rastelli , Balt C. van Rees

We argue that $\mathcal N=8$ supergravity in four dimensions exhibits an exceptional $E_{8(8)}$ symmetry, enhanced from the known $E_{7(7)}$ invariance. Our procedure to demonstrate this involves dimensional reduction of the $\mathcal N=8$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Sudarshan Ananth , Lars Brink , Sucheta Majumdar