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We report highly sensitive specific heat measurement on mesoscopic superconducting loops at low temperature. These mesoscopic systems exhibit thermal properties significantly different from that of the bulk materials. The measurement is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Bourgeois , F. Ong , S. E. Skipetrov , J. Chaussy

We introduce a calorimetric approach to probe persistent currents in normal metal rings. The heat capacity of a large ensemble of silver rings is measured by nanocalorimetry under a varying magnetic field at different temperatures (60 mK,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Germain Souche , Julien Huillery , H. Pothier , Philippe Gandit , Jerome I. Mars , Sergey Skipetrov , Olivier Bourgeois

We have experimentally investigated the magnetisation of a mesoscopic aluminum loop at temperatures well below the superconducting transition temperature $T_{c}$. The flux quantisation of the superconducting loop was investigated with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Pedersen , G. R. Kofod , J. C. Hollingbery , C. B. Sørensen , P. E. Lindelof

When magnetic field is applied parallel to the ab plane in d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductors, the transition of stable vortex lattice structure, spatial structure of local density of states, and specific heat oscillation by rotation of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-09-16 Masayuki Hiragi , Kenta M. Suzuki , Masanori Ichioka , Kazushige Machida

We report the first experimental evidence of nontrivial thermal behavior of the simplest mesoscopic system - a superconducting loop. By measuring the specific heat C of an array of 450,000 noninteracting aluminum loops with very high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Bourgeois , S. E. Skipetrov , F. Ong , J. Chaussy

The ground state with vorticity larger than one in mesoscopic superconductors in applied magnetic field may manifest as a `giant'-vortex, where all vortices coalesce into a single singularity of the order parameter. Such a multi-quanta…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Ben Xu , M. V. Milošević , Shi-Hsin Lin , F. M. Peeters , B. Jankó

Phase transitions in superconducting mesoscopic disks have been studied over the H-T phase diagram through heat capacity measurement of an array of independent aluminium disks. These disks exhibit non periodic modulations versus H of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. R. Ong , Olivier Bourgeois

We show that under an a.c. magnetic field excitation the vortex lattice in a superconductor with periodic array of holes can undergo a transition from a Mott-like state where each vortex is localized in a hole, to a metal-like state where…

The periodical dependencies in magnetic field of the asymmetry of the current-voltage curves of asymmetric aluminum loop are investigated experimentally at different temperatures below the transition into the superconducting state T < Tc.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. L. Gurtovoi , S. V Dubonos , A. V. Nikulov , N. N. Osipov , V. A. Tulin

In layered superconductors the order parameter may be modulated within the unit cell, leading to non-trivial modifications of the vortex core if the interlayer coherence length $\xi_c(T)$ is comparable to the interlayer distance. In the…

The influence of a rotating magnetic field (in the $ab-$plane) on the density of states has been investigated in the superconducting state of the nematic FeSe superconductor using high sensitivity specific heat measurements. As expected for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-06-25 H. Cercellier , K. Olson , M. Schuchard , P. Toulemonde , A. -A. Haghighirad , C. Marcenat , T. Klein

We compared the AC magnetic susceptibility behaviour for the vortex glass phase and for the creep phenomena with an inhomogeneous pinning potential. The temperature dependence of the harmonics of the susceptibility have been numerically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. G. Adesso* , M. Polichetti , S. Pace

In this work we revisit the vortex matter phase diagram in layered superconductors solving still open questions by means of AC and DC local magnetic measurements in the paradigmatic Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$ compound. We show that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-14 M. I. Dolz , Y. Fasano , H. Pastoriza , V. Mosser , M. Li , M. Konczykowski

An experimental and theoretical investigation was made of flux jumps and irreversible magnetization curves of mesoscopic Al superconducting rings. In the small magnetic field region the change of vorticity with magnetic field can be larger…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Y. Vodolazov , F. M. Peeters , S. V. Dubonos , A. K. Geim

We measured the rectification of an ac voltage in a structure of superconducting circularly-asymmetric aluminum rings in series, permeated with a magnetic flux and biased with a low-frequency alternating current (without a dc component).…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-01 V. I. Kuznetsov , O. V. Trofimov

The superconducting and magnetic properties of the (Fe/Cr/Fe)/V/Fe layered system with variable thickness of the chromium layer have been experimentally and theoretically studied. The magnetic properties of the system have been studied by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-06-13 V. A. Tumanov , Yu. V. Goryunov , Yu. N. Proshin

We explore, with unprecedented single vortex resolution, the dissipation and motion of vortices in a superconducting ribbon under the influence of an external alternating magnetic field. This is achieved by combing the phase sensitive…

Vortex matter in layered high-$T_c$ superconductors, including iron-pnictides, undergo several thermodynamic phase transitions due to the complex interplay of pinning energy, thermal energy and elastic energy. Moreover, the presence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Shyam Sundar , P. V. Lopes , S. Salem-Sugui, , Z. -Z. Li , W. -S. Hong , H. -Q. Luo , S. -L. Li , L. Ghivelder

A possibility to observe the persistent voltage in a superconducting ring of different widths of the arms is experimentally investigated. It was earlier found that switching of the arms between superconducting and normal states by ac…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. A. Burlakov , V. L. Gurtovoi , A. I. Ilin , A. V. Nikulov , V. A. Tulin

The flow of superfluid helium at very low temperatures around an oscillating microsphere is known to be unstable slightly above the critical velocity. The flow pattern switches intermittently between potential flow and turbulence. From time…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Wilfried Schoepe
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