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Spin-imbalanced ultracold Fermi gases have been widely studied recently as a platform for exploring the long-sought Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov superfluid phases, but so far conclusive evidence has not been found. Here we propose to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Zhen Zheng , Chunlei Qu , Xubo Zou , Chuanwei Zhang

We investigate the superfluid phase transition in a gas of Fermi atoms loaded on a three-dimensional optical lattice. When the lattice potential is strong, this system can be well described by an attractive Hubbard model. In this model, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-03-17 H. Tamaki , Y. Ohashi , K. Miyake

We explore the transport properties of an interacting Fermi gas in a three-dimensional optical lattice. The center of mass dynamics of the atoms after a sudden displacement of the trap minimum is monitored for different interaction…

A rotating ultracold S-wave superfluid Fermi gas is considered, when the population imbalance (or equivalently the mismatch in chemical potentials) corresponds to the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) state in the vicinity of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Miodrag L. Kulic , Armen Sedrakian , Dirk H. Rischke

We study the effect of mass imbalance on the phase diagram of a two-component fermionic mixture with attractive interactions in optical lattices. Using static and dynamical mean-field theories, we show that the pure superfluid phase is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Tung-Lam Dao , Antoine Georges , Massimo Capone

One of the fundamental parameters associated with quantized vortices in superfluids is the vortex mass, which is the inertia of a vortex. As of yet, this mass has not been observed in a superfluid. However, ultracold Fermi gases provide a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Lucas Levrouw , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Jacques Tempere

In contrast to the homogeneous superfluid which has only one critical velocity, there exist two critical velocities for a superfluid in a periodic potential. The first one, which we call inside critical velocity, is for a macroscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Biao Wu , Junren Shi

We study the real-time motion of a microscopic object in a cold Fermi gas at unitary conditions by using an extended Thomas-Fermi density functional approach. We find that spontaneous creation of singly quantized vortex-antivortex pairs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-12 F. Ancilotto , L. Salasnich , F. Toigo

Many-body effects on superfluidity and transition temperatures are calculated for optical lattices and uniform systems with ultracold multi-component Fermi gases. The induced interactions depend sensitively on the interactions between the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-21 H. Heiselberg

We study superfluidity of supersolid phases of dipolar Bose gases in two-dimensional optical lattices. We perform linear stability analyses for the corresponding dipolar Bose-Hubbard model in the hardcore boson limit to show that a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ippei Danshita , Daisuke Yamamoto

The zero-temperature phase diagrams of imbalanced fermions in 3D optical lattices are investigated to evaluate the validity of the Fermi-Hubbard model. It is found that depending on the filling factor, s-wave scattering strength and lattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-05-25 Xiaoling Cui , Yupeng Wang

We consider quantized vortices in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates and three-component Fermi gases with attractive interactions. In these systems, the vortex core can be either empty (normal in the fermion case) or filled with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-01 G. Catelani , E. A. Yuzbashyan

We study the superfluid behavior of ultracold atomic Fermi gases with a short range attractive interaction in a two-dimensional optical lattice (2DOL) using a pairing fluctuation theory, within the context of BCS-BEC crossover. We find that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Lin Sun , Jibiao Wang , Xiang Chu , Qijin Chen

In this paper we study the superfluid density of the two component Fermi gas in optical lattices with population imbalance. Three different type of phases, the BCS-state (Bardeen, Cooper, and Schrieffer), the FFLO-state (Fulde, Ferrel,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-30 T. Paananen

A Bose gas trapped in a one-dimensional optical superlattice has emerged as a novel superfluid characterized by tunable lattice topologies and tailored band structures. In this work, we focus on the propagation of sound in such a novel…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Lei Chen , Zhu Chen , Wu Li , Zhidong Zhang , Zhaoxin Liang

We determine {\`a} la Landau the critical velocity $v\_c^{L}$ of a moving impurity in a Fermi superfluid, that is by restricting to the minimal excitation processes of the superfluid. $v\_c^{L}$ is then the minimal velocity at which these…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Yvan Castin , Igor Ferrier-Barbut , C. Salomon

Critical velocities of superfluid Fermi gases in optical lattices are theoretically investigated across the BCS-BEC crossover. We calculate the excitation spectra in the presence of a superfluid flow in one- and two-dimensional optical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yoshihiro Yunomae , Ippei Danshita , Daisuke Yamamoto , Nobuhiko Yokoshi , Shunji Tsuchiya

The superfluid mixture of interacting Bose and Fermi species is a remarkable many-body quantum system. Dilute degenerate atomic gases, especially for two species of distinct masses, are excellent candidates for exploring fundamental…

We present a study of the superfluid properties of atomic Bose gases in optical lattice potentials using the Bose-Hubbard model. To do this, we use a microscopic definition of the superfluid fraction based on the response of the system to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Roth , K. Burnett

We propose a model for addressing the superfluidity of two different Fermi species confined in a bilayer geometry of square optical lattices. The fermions are assumed to be molecules with interlayer s-wave interactions, whose dipole moments…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-07 A. Camacho-Guardian , R. Paredes