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The minimum average number of bits need to describe a random variable is its entropy, assuming knowledge of the underlying statistics On the other hand, universal compression supposes that the distribution of the random variable, while…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-02 Maryam Hosseini , Narayana Santhanam

Shannon's rate-distortion theory treats source symbols as unstructured labels. When the source is a knowledge base equipped with a logical proof system, a natural fidelity criterion is closure fidelity: a reconstruction is acceptable if it…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Jianfeng Xu

Locally decodable channel codes form a special class of error-correcting codes with the property that the decoder is able to reconstruct any bit of the input message from querying only a few bits of a noisy codeword. It is well known that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-28 Ali Makhdoumi , Shao-Lun Huang , Muriel Medard , Yury Polyanskiy

The Shannon Noiseless coding theorem (the data-compression principle) asserts that for an information source with an alphabet $\mathcal X=\{0,\ldots ,\ell -1\}$ and an asymptotic equipartition property, one can reduce the number of stored…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Yuri Suhov , Izabella Stuhl

We put forth new models for universal channel coding. Unlike standard codes which are designed for a specific type of channel, our most general universal code makes communication resilient on every channel, provided the noise level is below…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Bruno Bauwens , Marius Zimand

A composite source, consisting of multiple subsources and a memoryless switch, outputs one symbol at a time from the subsource selected by the switch. If some data should be encoded more accurately than other data from an information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Jiakun Liu , H. Vincent Poor , Iickho Song , Wenyi Zhang

Lossy image coding is the art of computing that is principally bounded by the image's rate-distortion function. This bound, though never accurately characterized, has been approached practically via deep learning technologies in recent…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Haotian Zhang , Dong Liu

We investigate the combination between causal/zero-delay source coding and information-theoretic secrecy. Two source coding models with secrecy constraints are considered. We start by considering zero-delay perfectly secret lossless…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-20 Yonatan Kaspi , Neri Merhav

In this work we investigate the behavior of the minimal rate needed in order to guarantee a given probability that the distortion exceeds a prescribed threshold, at some fixed finite quantization block length. We show that the excess coding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-15 Amir Ingber , Yuval Kochman

This thesis deals with the problem of communicating and storing non-sequential data. We investigate this problem through the lens of lossless source coding, also sometimes referred to as lossless compression, from both an algorithmic and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Daniel Severo

In this paper, we study the asymptotic performance of Abelian group codes for the lossy source coding problem for arbitrary discrete (finite alphabet) memoryless sources as well as the channel coding problem for arbitrary discrete (finite…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-08 Aria G. Sahebi , S. Sandeep Pradhan

Word order variances generally exist in different languages. In this paper, we hypothesize that cross-lingual models that fit into the word order of the source language might fail to handle target languages. To verify this hypothesis, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Zihan Liu , Genta Indra Winata , Samuel Cahyawijaya , Andrea Madotto , Zhaojiang Lin , Pascale Fung

For memoryless sources, delayed side information at the decoder does not improve the rate-distortion function. However, this is not the case for more general sources with memory, as demonstrated by a number of works focusing on the special…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Osvaldo Simeone , Haim H. Permuter

This paper presents prefix codes which minimize various criteria constructed as a convex combination of maximum codeword length and average codeword length or maximum redundancy and average redundancy, including a convex combination of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-11 Charalambos D. Charalambous , Themistoklis Charalambous , Farzad Rezaei

Source code is usually formatted with elements like indentation and newlines to improve readability for human developers. However, these visual aids do not seem to be beneficial for large language models (LLMs) in the same way since the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Dangfeng Pan , Zhensu Sun , Cenyuan Zhang , David Lo , Xiaoning Du

Rank-order coding, a form of temporal coding, has emerged as a promising scheme to explain the rapid ability of the mammalian brain. Owing to its speed as well as efficiency, rank-order coding is increasingly gaining interest in diverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Ibrahim Alsolami , Tomoki Fukai

In this paper, we propose {\em distributed network compression via memory}. We consider two spatially separated sources with correlated unknown source parameters. We wish to study the universal compression of a sequence of length $n$ from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-09 Ahmad Beirami , Faramarz Fekri

In this work, lossy distributed compression of pairs of correlated sources is considered. Conventionally, Shannon's random coding arguments -- using randomly generated unstructured codebooks whose blocklength is taken to be asymptotically…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Farhad Shirani , S. Sandeep Pradhan

This paper investigates the problem of variable-length lossy source coding allowing a positive excess distortion probability and an overflow probability of codeword lengths. Novel one-shot achievability and converse bounds of the optimal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Shota Saito , Hideki Yagi , Toshiyasu Matsushima

In this paper, we study the problem of lossless universal source coding for stationary memoryless sources on countably infinite alphabets. This task is generally not achievable without restricting the class of sources over which…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-20 Boucheron Stephane , Elisabeth Gassiat , Mesrob I. Ohannessian