中文
相关论文

相关论文: Densities, Parton Distributions, and Measuring the…

200 篇论文

We discuss the production of polarized hadrons in polarized lepton nucleon interactions and show that the helicity density matrix of the hadron, when measurable, can give information on the spin structure of the nucleon and the spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , J. Hansson , F. Murgia

We show how generalized quark distributions in the nucleon describe the density of polarized quarks in the impact parameter plane, both for longitudinal and transverse polarization of the quark and the nucleon. This density representation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 M. Diehl , Ph. Hagler

The momentum and helicity density distributions of the strange quark sea in the nucleon are obtained in leading order from charged-kaon production in deep-inelastic scattering on the deuteron. The distributions are extracted from…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

We propose new method which allows determination of the strange-sea quark spin distribution in the nucleon through measurement of various inclusive and semi-inclusive polarized deep inelastic electron- or muon-proton reactions. It is shown,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Grigoryan

The production of hadrons in polarized lepton-nucleon deep inelastic scattering is discussed. The helicity density matrix of the hadron is computed within the QCD hard scattering formalism and its elements are shown to yield information on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , J. Hansson , F. Murgia

We have made next to leading order QCD fit to the deep inelastic spin asymmetries on nucleons and we determined polarised quark and gluon densities. The functional form for such distributions was inspired by the Martin, Roberts and Stirling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanislaw Tatur , Jan Bartelski , Miroslaw Kurzela

We briefly recall the main physical features of the parton distributions in the quantum statistical picture of the nucleon. Some predictions from a next-to-leading order QCD analysis are successfully compared to recent unpolarized and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-02 Jacques Soffer

A non-relativistic quark coalescence model is formulated for polarized vector mesons and baryons of spin-1/2 octet and spin-3/2 decuplet. With the spin density matrix, one can compute in a uniform way the polarizations of vector mesons and…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Yang-guang Yang , Ren-hong Fang , Qun Wang , Xin-nian Wang

I review the most important single- and double-spin asymmetries that allow for the extraction of transversity and other chiral-odd and/or T-odd parton densities, necessary to explore the partonic content and the spin structure of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Radici

We derive a new twist-3 partonic sum rule for the transverse spin of the proton, which involves the well-know quark spin structure function $g_T(x)=g_1(x)+g_2(x)$, the less-studied but known transverse gluon polarization density $\Delta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Yuxun Guo , Xiangdong Ji , Kyle Shiells

We study $pp$ scattering at high energies and moderately large momentum transfer using a QCD--based model in which the proton is viewed as being composed of a quark and a diquark. This model leads to spin asymmetries which are neither small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Goloskokov

We study the properties of the spin dependent one body density in momentum space for odd--A polarized deformed nuclei within the mean field approximation. We derive analytic expressions connecting intrinsic and laboratory momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. A. Caballero , E. Garrido , E. Moya de Guerra , P. Sarriguren , J. M. Udias

We describe a new way to access the chiral odd transversity parton distribution in the proton through the photoproduction of lepton pairs on transversely polarized target. The basic ingredient is the interference of the Bethe Heitler or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 B. Pire , L. Szymanowski

The nucleons (protons and neutrons) are by far the most abundant form of matter in our visible Universe; they are composite particles made of quarks and gluons, the fundamental quanta of Quantum Chromo Dynamics (QCD). The usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Mauro Anselmino , Asmita Mukherjee , Anselm Vossen

The distribution of the spin of the nucleon among its constituents can be parametrized in the form of polarized parton distribution functions for quarks and gluons. Using all available data on the polarized structure function $g_1(x,Q^2)$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 T. Gehrmann , W. J. Stirling

We consider impact parameter dependence of the polarized and unpolarized parton densities. Unitarity does not allow factorization of these structure functions over the Bjorken x and the impact parameter b variables. On the basis of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

A fit to proton, neutron and deuteron spin asymmetries is presented and polarized parton distributions in nucleon are given. These densities have their roots in the MRS fit for unpolarized case. The integrals of polarized distributions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jan Bartelski , Stanisław Tatur

The non-valence spin-flavor structure of the nucleon extracted from semi-inclusive measurements of polarized deep inelastic scattering depends strongly on the transverse momentum of the detected hadrons which are used to determine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steven D. Bass

The alternative to the standard formulation of the quark-parton model is proposed. Our relativistically covariant approach is based on the solution of the master equations relating the structure and distribution functions, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Zavada

Nucleon spin structure functions have been investigated mainly by longitudinally-polarized ones for finding the origin of the nucleon spin. Other types of spin structure functions are transversely-polarized ones. In particular, quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 S. Kumano , Qin-Tao Song