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Statistical shape analysis of slabular objects like groups of hippocampi is highly useful for medical researchers as it can be useful for diagnoses and understanding diseases. This work proposes a novel object representation based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-09 Mohsen Taheri , Stephen M. Pizer , Jörn Schulz

Evolutionary robotics aims to automatically design autonomous adaptive morphological robots that can evolve to accomplish a specific task while adapting to environmental changes. Soft robotics have demonstrated the feasibility of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Reem J. Alattas , Sarosh Patel , Tarek M. Sobh

We review recent work aimed at modeling species extinction over geological time. We discuss a number of models which, rather than dealing with the direct causes of particular extinction events, attempt to predict overall statistical trends,…

adap-org · 物理学 2015-06-30 M. E. J. Newman , R. G. Palmer

A novel, scalable, on-the-fly model-checking procedure is presented to verify bounded PCTL properties of selected individuals in the context of very large systems of independent interacting objects. The proposed procedure combines…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-12-13 Diego Latella , Michele Loreti , Mieke Massink

We show a simple, analytic equation describing a class of two-dimensional shapes well suited for representation of aircraft airfoil profiles. Our goal was to create a description characterized by a small number of parameters with easily…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 David Ziemkiewicz

Many current challenges involve understanding the complex dynamical interplay between the constituents of systems. Typically, the number of such constituents is high, but only limited data sources on them are available. Conventional…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-12-17 Jana C. Massing , Thilo Gross

Mathematical morphology is a theory and technique to collect features like geometric and topological structures in digital images. Given a target image, determining suitable morphological operations and structuring elements is a cumbersome…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Yucong Shen , Xin Zhong , Frank Y. Shih

Modeling has been created for a Space-to-Surface system defined for an optimal trajectory for targeting in terminal phase. The modeling includes models for simulation atmosphere, speed of sound, aerodynamic flight and navigation by an…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2009-03-23 Serge Gornev

We describe a method for modeling the geometry of porous materials. The approach enables the independent selection of crucial parameters, including porosity, pore size distribution, pore shape, and connectivity. Consequently, it can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Felix Buchele , Patric Müller , Michael Blank , Thorsten Pöschel

Accurate physical modeling with 3D-printing techniques could lead to new approaches to study structure and dynamics of biological systems complementing computational methods. Computational biology has become an important part of research…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 Promita Chakraborty

In this paper, we propose a flexible notion of characteristic functions defined on graph vertices to describe the distribution of vertex features at multiple scales. We introduce FEATHER, a computationally efficient algorithm to calculate a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Benedek Rozemberczki , Rik Sarkar

This work presents a novel interactive system for simple garment composition and surface patterning. Our approach makes it easier for casual users to customize machine-knitted garments, while enabling more advanced users to design their own…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Alexandre Kaspar , Liane Makatura , Wojciech Matusik

Model fitting is frequently used to determine the shape of galaxies and the point spread function, for examples, in weak lensing analyses or morphology studies aiming at probing the evolution of galaxies. However, the number of parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Guoliang Li , Bo Xin , Wei Cui

The paper proposes a novel nature-inspired technique of optimization. It mimics the perching nature of eagles and uses mathematical formulations to introduce a new addition to metaheuristic algorithms. The nature of the proposed algorithm…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Ameer Tamoor Khan , Shuai Li Senior , Predrag S. Stanimirovic , Yinyan Zhang

Abbreviated Abstract: The objective of Evolutionary Computation is to solve practical problems (e.g. optimization, data mining) by simulating the mechanisms of natural evolution. This thesis addresses several topics related to adaptation…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2009-07-06 James M Whitacre

Recent research has extended methods from the fields of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics into other disciplines. Most notably, one recent work creates a unified theoretical framework to understand evolutionary biology, machine…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-05-22 Daniel Sadasivan , Cole Cantu , Cecilia Marsh , Andrew Graham

The knowledge of the movement of animals is important and necessary for ecologists to do further analysis such as exploring the animal migration route. A novel method which is based on the state space modeling has been proposed to track the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-17 Hua Bai

We probe the natural complex structures in the transparent insect wings by a simple, non-invasive, real time optical technique using both monochromatic and broadband femtosecond lasers. A stable, reproducible and novel diffraction pattern…

Insects and birds are often faced by opposing requirements for agile and stable flight. Here, we explore the interplay between aerodynamic effort, maneuverability, and stability in a model system that consists of a $\Lambda$-shaped flyer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Yangyang Huang , Monika Nitsche , Eva Kanso

The innumerable shapes of plant leaves present a challenge to the explanatory power of biophysical theory. A model is needed that can produce these shapes with a small set of parameters. This paper presents a simple model of leaf shape…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2010-04-27 David A. Young