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相关论文: Confidence sets for split points in decision trees

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One of the most commonly used methods for forming confidence intervals for statistical inference is the empirical bootstrap, which is especially expedient when the limiting distribution of the estimator is unknown. However, despite its…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-24 Morgane Austern , Vasilis Syrgkanis

Regularized kernel methods such as, e.g., support vector machines and least-squares support vector regression constitute an important class of standard learning algorithms in machine learning. Theoretical investigations concerning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-03-21 Robert Hable

Various modifications of decision trees have been extensively used during the past years due to their high efficiency and interpretability. Tree node splitting based on relevant feature selection is a key step of decision tree learning, at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Dmitry Ignatov , Andrey Ignatov

We propose a procedure to build a decision tree which approximates the performance of complex machine learning models. This single approximation tree can be used to interpret and simplify the predicting pattern of random forests (RFs) and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-10-31 Yichen Zhou , Giles Hooker

We propose a simple extension of top-down decision tree learning heuristics such as ID3, C4.5, and CART. Our algorithm achieves provable guarantees for all target functions $f: \{-1,1\}^n \to \{-1,1\}$ with respect to the uniform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Guy Blanc , Neha Gupta , Jane Lange , Li-Yang Tan

In recent years, gradient boosted decision trees have become popular in building robust machine learning models on big data. The primary technique that has enabled these algorithms success has been distributing the computation while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Vignesh Nanda Kumar , Narayanan U Edakunni

In reliability engineering, we need to understand system dependencies, cause-effect relations, identify critical components, and analyze how they trigger failures. Three prominent graph models commonly used for these purposes are fault…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 L. A. Jimenez-Roa , T. Heskes , M. Stoelinga

A large number of explicit estimators are proposed in this paper for loss rate estimation in a network of the tree topology. All of the estimators are proved to be unbiased and consistent instead of asymptotic unbiased as that obtained in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-06 Weiping Zhu

Mixture model-based frameworks are very popular for statistical inference in clustering. While convenient for producing probabilistic estimates of cluster assignments and uncertainty, they are prone to misspecification, which can lead to…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-15 Yu Zheng , Leo L. Duan , Arkaprava Roy

Many causal quantities are only partially identifiable due to the inherent missingness of potential outcomes, and the associated partial identification (PI) sets can be obtained by solving an optimal transport (OT) problem. Covariates often…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-25 Sirui Lin , Zijun Gao , Jose Blanchet , Peter Glynn

Reliable confidence estimation for the predictions is important in many safety-critical applications. However, modern deep neural networks are often overconfident for their incorrect predictions. Recently, many calibration methods have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Fei Zhu , Zhen Cheng , Xu-Yao Zhang , Cheng-Lin Liu

In a multivariate nonparametric regression setting we construct explicit asymptotic uniform confidence bands for centered purely random forests. Since the most popular example in this class of random forests, namely the uniformly centered…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Natalie Neumeyer , Jan Rabe , Mathias Trabs

An important problem in statistics is the construction of confidence regions for unknown parameters. In most cases, asymptotic distribution theory is used to construct confidence regions, so any coverage probability claims only hold…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-10-28 Ryan Martin

While conformal predictors reap the benefits of rigorous statistical guarantees on their error frequency, the size of their corresponding prediction sets is critical to their practical utility. Unfortunately, there is currently a lack of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-12 Guneet S. Dhillon , George Deligiannidis , Tom Rainforth

We study three notions of uncertainty quantification -- calibration, confidence intervals and prediction sets -- for binary classification in the distribution-free setting, that is without making any distributional assumptions on the data.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-17 Chirag Gupta , Aleksandr Podkopaev , Aaditya Ramdas

Decision trees and random forest remain highly competitive for classification on medium-sized, standard datasets due to their robustness, minimal preprocessing requirements, and interpretability. However, a single tree suffers from high…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-02 Cencheng Shen , Yuexiao Dong , Carey E. Priebe

The negative-binomial distribution is adopted for analyzing asbestos-fiber counts so as to account for both the sampling errors in capturing only a finite number of fibers as well as the inevitable human variation in identifying and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-02-21 David Bartley , James Slaven , Martin Harper

We study how to utilize (possibly erroneous) predictions in a model for computing under uncertainty in which an algorithm can query unknown data. Our aim is to minimize the number of queries needed to solve the minimum spanning tree…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Thomas Erlebach , Murilo Santos de Lima , Nicole Megow , Jens Schlöter

The problem of Voodoo correlations is recognized in neuroimaging as the problem of estimating quantities of interest from the same data that was used to select them as interesting. In statistical terminology, the problem of inference…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-11 Yoav Benjamini , Amit Meir

Over the last few years Explainable Clustering has gathered a lot of attention. Dasgupta et al. [ICML'20] initiated the study of explainable $k$-means and $k$-median clustering problems where the explanation is captured by a threshold…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Chengyuan Deng , Surya Teja Gavva , Karthik C. S. , Parth Patel , Adarsh Srinivasan