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相关论文: Studying Transition Region Phenomena with Solar-B/…

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In this research, we investigate Explosive Events (EEs) in the off-limb solar atmosphere, with simultaneous observations from the Si IV, Mg II k, and slit-jaw images (SJI) of the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS), on 17 August…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-06 E. Tavabi , S. Zeighami , M. Heydari

We investigate the morphology and temporal variability of a quiet Sun network region in different solar layers. The emission in several EUV spectral lines through both raster and slot time series, recorded by EIS/Hinode is studied along…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Ioannis Kontogiannis , Costis Gontikakis , Georgia Tsiropoula , Kostas Tziotziou

Previous solar observations have shown that coronal loops near 1 MK are difficult to reconcile with simple heating models. These loops have lifetimes that are long relative to a radiative cooling time, suggesting quasi-steady heating. The…

The use of the coronal approximation to model line emission from the solar transition region has led to discrepancies with observations over many years, particularly for Li- and Na-like ions. Studies have shown that a number of atomic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Roger Dufresne , Giulio Del Zanna , Helen Mason

During solar flares, a considerable portion of the flare atmosphere becomes heated; however, the energy deposition process is still unclear, especially in the lower solar atmosphere. Here, we present spectroscopic and imaging observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Girjesh Gupta , Ananya Rawat , Helen Mason , Robertus Erdélyi

While previous work explored the fractality and self-organized criticality (SOC) of flares and nanoflares in wavelengths emitted in the solar corona (such as in hard X-rays, soft X-rays, and EUV wavelenghts), we focus here on impulsive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Markus J. Aschwanden , Nived Vilangot Nhalil

Small-scale brightenigs are ubiquitous, dynamic and energetic phenomena found in the chromopshere. An advanced filter-detection algorithm applied to high-resolution observations from the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph enables the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Llŷr Humphries , Huw Morgan , David Kuridze

New instrumental and telescopes covering the optical and ultra-violet spectral regions have revealed a range of small-scale dynamic features, many which may be related. For example, the range of spicule-like features hints towards a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Nived Vilangot Nhalil , Juie Shetye , J. Gerry Doyle

Observations of transition region emission in solar active regions represent a powerful tool for determining the properties of hot coronal loops. In this Letter we present the analysis of new observations of active region moss taken with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Harry P. Warren , Amy R. Winebarger , John T. Mariska , George A. Doschek , Hirohisa Hara

The transition region between the Sun's corona and chromosphere is important to the mass and energy transfer from the lower atmosphere to the corona; consequently, this region has been studied intensely with ultraviolet (UV) and extreme…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 C. Gontikakis , S. K. Antiochos , P. R. Young

Loops are fundamental structures in the magnetized atmosphere of the sun. Their physical properties are crucial for understanding the nature of the solar atmosphere. Transition region loops are relatively dynamic and their physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Shiyu Liang , Ziyuan Wang , Zhenghua Huang , Hengyuan Wei , Hui Fu , Ming Xiong , Lidong Xia

The resonance lines of \ion{Si}{4} formed at $\lambda$1394 and 1403 {\AA} are the most critical for the diagnostics of the solar transition region in the observations of the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). Studying the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Durgesh Tripathi , V. N. Nived , Hiroaki Isobe , J. G. Doyle

Quiet Sun and active region spectra from the Hinode/EIS instrument are presented, and the strongest lines from different temperature regions discussed. A list of emission lines recommended to be included in EIS observation studies is…

It is well established that elemental abundances vary in the solar atmosphere and that this variation is organized by first ionization potential (FIP). Previous studies have shown that in the solar corona low-FIP elements, such as Fe, Si,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Harry P. Warren , David H. Brooks , George A. Doschek , Uri Feldman

NASA's Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) small explorer mission will study how the solar atmosphere is energized. IRIS contains an imaging spectrograph that covers the Mg II h&k lines as well as a slit-jaw imager centered at Mg…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 J. Leenaarts , T. M. D. Pereira , M. Carlsson , H. Uitenbroek , B. de Pontieu

The Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) mission provides high-resolution observations of the chromosphere and transition region. We try to determine whether the light walls exist somewhere else in active regions besides light…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Y. J. Hou , T. Li , S. H. Yang , J. Zhang

Dynamic fibrils (DFs) are commonly observed chromospheric features in solar active regions. Recent observations from the Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (EUI) aboard the Solar Orbiter have revealed unambiguous signatures of DFs at the coronal…

Context: The sharp temperature and density gradients in the coronal transition region are a challenge for models and observations. Aims: We set out to get linearly- and quadratically-weighted average electron densities in the region…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Buchlin , J. -C. Vial

This study analyzed the Doppler shift in the solar spectrum using the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS). Two types of oscillations were investigated: long period damp and short period damp. The researchers observed periodic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 E. Tavabi , R. Sadeghi

High resolution spectral observations of transition region spectral lines capture the signatures of energy deposition and redistribution at the boundary between the lower and upper atmosphere, and have significant relevance for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Paola Testa , Bart De Pontieu , Kyuhyoun Cho , Thomas Ayres