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相关论文: Investigation on the superluminality of evanescent…

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Contrary to mechanical waves, the two-slit interference experiment of single photons shows that the behavior of classical electromagnetic waves corresponds to the quantum mechanical one of single photons, which is also different from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong , Bing He

To investigate how quantum effects might modify special relativity, we will study a Lorentz transformation between classical and quantum reference frames and express it in terms of the four-dimensional (4D) momentum of the quantum reference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong

Though both theoretical and experimental investigations have revealed the superluminal behavior of evanescent electromagnetic waves, there are many disputes about the physical meaning and validity of such superluminal phenomenon, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong

A relativistic quantum-mechanical description of guided waves is given, based on which we present an alternative way to describe and interpret the propagation of electromagnetic wave packets through an undersized waveguide. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong , Bing He

While particles cannot travel faster than the speed of light, nor can information, this assumption has over the years been frequently questioned. Most recently, it has been argued [New J. Phys. 22, 033038 (2020)] that in a world with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Amrapali Sen , Matthias Salzger , Łukasz Rudnicki

In quantum theory, the curved spacetime of Einstein's general theory of relativity acts as a dispersive optical medium for the propagation of light. Gravitational rainbows and birefringence replace the classical picture of light rays…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Graham M Shore

An explanation for superluminal phenomena based on wave-particle duality of photons is suggested. A single photon may be regarded as a wave packet, whose spatial extension is its coherence volume. As a photon propagates as a wave train in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Hai-Long Zhao

In a generalized Heisenberg/Schroedinger picture we use an invariant space-time transformation to describe the motion of a relativistic particle. We discuss the relation with the relativistic mechanics and find that the propagation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Rudolf A. Frick

The refinement and specifications of time-energy uncertainty relations have shown that the experimentally observed phenomena of superluminal signaling are describable by such their form: $\Delta E\Delta\tau\geq\pi\hbar$, where both standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Perel'man

Many theoretical and experimental investigations have presented a conclusion that evanescent electromagnetic modes can superluminally propagate. However, in this paper, we show that the average energy velocity of evanescent modes inside a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-24 Zhi-Yong Wang , Wen-Chao Wang , Qi Qiu , Cai-Dong Xiong , Liu Yong

The group-velocity of evanescent waves (in undersized waveguides, for instance) was theoretically predicted, and has been experimentally verified, to be Superluminal (v_g > c). By contrast, it is known that the precursor speed in vacuum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Pablo , L. Barbero , Hugo E. Hernandez F. , Erasmo Recami

It recently has been demonstrated that signals conveyed by evanescent modes can travel faster than light. In this report some special features of signals are introduced and investigated, for instance the fundamental property that signals…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Guenter Nimtz

We study the properties of quantum information and quantum entanglement in moving frames. We show that the entanglement between the spins and the momenta of two particles can be interchanged under a Lorentz transformation, so that a pair of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert M. Gingrich , Christoph Adami

The Lorentz transformation (LT) is explained by changes occurring in the wave characteristics of matter as it changes inertial frame. This explanation is akin to that favoured by Lorentz, but informed by later insights, due primarily to de…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Daniel Shanahan

An evanescent wave is a non-propagating wave with an imaginary wave vector. In this study, we prove that these are solutions of the tachyon-like Klein Gordon equation, and that in the tunneling of ultrarelativistic half integer spin…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Luca Nanni

Superluminal particles are not excluded by particle physics. The apparent Lorentz invariance of the laws of physics does not imply that space-time is indeed minkowskian. Matter made of solutions of Lorentz-invariant equations would feel a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

It has been found in several papers that, because of quantum corrections, light front can propagate with superluminal velocity in gravitational fields and even in flat space-time across two conducting plates. We show that, if this is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. D. Dolgov , I. D. Novikov

We discuss the possible cosmological implications of a class of superluminal particles, in a scenario where: a) Lorentz invariance is only an approximate property of the equations of a sector of matter; b) several critical speeds of matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

We examine the propagation of a weak probe light through a coherently driven $Y$-type system. Under the condition that the excited atomic levels decay via same vacuum modes, the effects of quantum interference in decay channels are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 R. Arun

Motivated by increased interest in experiments in which light appears to propagate by tunnelling at superluminal velocity, the Lorentz invariant theory proposed by Partha Ghose to explain these surprising effects is revisited. This theory…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Luca Nanni
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