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To elucidate mechanisms of mesoscopic turbulence exhibited by active particles, we experimentally study turbulent states of non-living self-propelled particles. We realize an experimental system with dense suspensions of asymmetrical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Daiki Nishiguchi , Masaki Sano

Janus particles are special types of nano or micro particles possessing at least two surfaces with distinct physical or chemical properties. The most studied Janus particles are the metal-dielectric particles, in which half surface of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Dinesh Kumar Sahu , Surajit Dhara

The phenomenon of colossal magnetoresistance in manganites is generally agreed to be a result of competition between crystal phases with different electronic, magnetic, and structural order; a competition which can be strong enough to cause…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. C. Milward , M. J. Calderon , P. B. Littlewood

We extend results of [Liu et al. Proc. Roy. Soc. Lond. A 469, 20130240, 2013] on artificial magneto-electric coupling and magnetism in moderate contrast dielectric layered media via high-order homogenization to the three-dimensional…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 B. Gralak , Y. Liu , S. Guenneau

Phase separation in binary mixtures in the presence of Janus particles has been studied in terms of a Cahn-Hilliard model coupled to the Langevin equations describing the particle dynamics. We demonstrate that the phase separation process…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Alexei Krekhov , Vanessa Weith , Walter Zimmermann

In 1948 Tellegen suggested that an assembly of the lined up electric-magnetic dipole twins can construct a new type of an electromagnetic material. Till now, however, the problem of creation of the Tellegen medium is a subject of strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-29 E. O. Kamenetskii , M. Sigalov , R. Shavit

At optical frequencies due to the small value of the magnetic permeability of natural materials, the magnetic effects are week. To this end, the natural dielectric materials are unemployable for practical magnetic applications in optics. We…

光学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Oleg V. Minin , Song Zhou , Igor V. Minin

Magnetoelectric materials are attractive for several applications, including actuators, switches, and magnetic field sensors. Typical mechanisms for achieving a strong magnetoelectric coupling are rooted in transition metal magnetism. In…

Exact stationary solutions of the wave equation are obtained to describe the interaction between magnetic moment of elementary particle and circularly polarized photons. The obtained solutions substantially modify the conventional model of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-30 O. V. Kibis

We uncover a new pathway towards multiferroicity, showing how magnetism can drive ferroelectricity without relying on inversion symmetry breaking of the magnetic ordering. Our free-energy analysis demonstrates that any commensurate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joseph J. Betouras , Gianluca Giovannetti , Jeroen van den Brink

We use sensitive dynamic cantilever magnetometry to measure the magnetic hysteresis of individual magnetic Janus particles. These particles consist of hemispherical caps of magnetic material deposited on micrometer-scale silica spheres. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 S. Philipp , B. Gross , M. Reginka , M. Merkel , M. Claus , M. Sulliger , A. Ehresmann , M. Poggio

Magnetoelectric crystals have the interesting property that they allow electric fields to induce magnetic polarizations, and vice versa, magnetic fields to generate ferroelectric polarizations. Having such a magnetoelectric coupling usually…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Carmine Ortix , Jeroen van den Brink

Composite multiferroics are materials exhibiting the interplay of ferroelectricity, magnetism, and strong electron correlations. Typical example --- magnetic nano grains embedded in a ferroelectric matrix. Coupling of ferroelectric and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. S. Beloborodov

Magnetic metamaterials consist of magnetic resonators smaller in size than their excitation wavelengths. Their unique electromagnetic properties were characterized by the effective media theory at the early stage. However, the effective…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. Liu , Y. M. Liu , T. Li , S. M. Wang , S. N. Zhu , X. Zhang

Magnetodielectric materials are characterized by a strong coupling of magnetic and dielectric properties and in rare cases simultaneously exhibit both, magnetic and polar order. Among other multiferroics, TbMnO3 and GdMnO3 reveal a strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Pimenov , A. A. Mukhin , V. Yu. Ivanov , V. D. Travkin , A. M. Balbashov , A. Loidl

We perform a combined experimental and theoretical study of a magnetic-field ($B$) induced evolution of magnetic and ferroelectric properties in an antiferromagnetic material Pb(TiO)Cu$_4$(PO$_4$)$_4$, whose structure is characterized by a…

Since the initial isolation of few-layer graphene, a plethora of two-dimensional atomic crystals has become available, covering almost all known materials types including metals, semiconductors, superconductors, ferro- and antiferromagnets.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-01 Yìlè Yīng , Ulrich Zülicke

A general homogenization procedure for periodic electromagnetic structures, when applied to layered media with asymmetric lattice cells, yields an effective tensor with magnetoelectric coupling. Accurate results for transmission and…

光学 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Igor Tsukerman , A N M Shahriyar Hossain , Y. D. Chong

Electrical control of magnetization or magnetic control of polarization offers an extra degree of freedom in materials possessing both electric and magnetic dipole moments viz., magnetoelectric multiferroics. Microstructure with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 K. P. Jayachandran , J. M. Guedes , H. C. Rodrigues

The ground state of colloidal magnetic particles in a modulated channel are investigated as function of the tilt angle of an applied magnetic field. The particles are confined by a parabolic potential in the transversal direction while in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-02 J. E. Galván-Moya , D. Lucena , W. P. Ferreira , F. M. Peeters
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