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相关论文: Coherent Electron Scattering Captured by an Attose…

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Attosecond pulses can ionize atoms in a coherent process. Since the emerging fragments are entangled, however, each preserves only a fraction of the initial coherence, thus limiting the chance of guiding the ion subsequent evolution. In…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Saad Mehmood , Eva Lindroth , Luca Argenti

Attosecond pulses in the soft-X-ray (SXR) to water-window energy region offer the tools for creating and studying target specific localized inner-shell electrons or holes in materials, enable monitoring or controlling charge and energy…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Zhao Xi , Wang Su-Ju , Yu Wei-Wei , Wei Hui , Lin C. D

In this paper we describe an ultrafast scanning electron microscope setup developed for the research of inelastic scattering of electrons at optical near-fields of periodic dielectric nanostructures. Electron emission from the Schottky…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 M. Kozák , J. McNeur , N. Schönenberger , J. Illmer , A. Li , A. Tafel , P. Yousefi , T. Eckstein , P. Hommelhoff

We generalize the one electron attosecond streaking camera to time-resolve the correlated two-electron escape dynamics during a collision process involving a deep core electron. The collision process is triggered by an XUV attosecond pulse…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-09 A. Emmanouilidou , A. Staudte , P. B. Corkum

The ability to modulate free electrons with light has emerged as a powerful tool to produce attosecond electron wavepackets. However, research has so far aimed at the manipulation of the longitudinal wave function component, while the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 F. Javier García de Abajo , Claus Ropers

We investigate the photoionization spectrum of helium by attosecond XUV pulses both in the spectral region of doubly excited resonances as well as above the double ionization threshold. In order to probe for convergence, we compare three…

The feasibility of generation of bright ultrashort gamma-ray pulses is demonstrated in the interaction of a relativistic electron bunch with a counterpropagating tightly-focused superstrong laser beam in the radiation dominated regime. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Jian-Xing Li , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Benjamin J. Galow , Christoph H. Keitel

This perspective introduces attosecond path qubits: measurement-defined two-level subsystems that arise naturally in strong-field physics from the coherent interference of distinguishable quantum pathways. These effective qubits are…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Oren Cohen

Laser-plasma electron accelerators can be used to produce high-intensity X-rays, as electrons accelerated in wakefields emit radiation due to betatron oscillations.Such X-ray sources inherit the features of the electron beam;…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Julien Ferri , Vojtech Horný , Tünde Fülöp

We employ ultrafast pump-probe spectroscopy to directly monitor electron tunneling between discrete orbital states in a pair of spatially separated quantum dots. Immediately after excitation, several peaks are observed in the pump-probe…

We investigate the performance of dynamical decoupling methods at suppressing electron spin decoherence from a low-temperature nuclear spin reservoir in a quantum dot. The controlled dynamics is studied through exact numerical simulation,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wenxian Zhang , V. V. Dobrovitski , Lea F. Santos , Lorenza Viola , B. N. Harmon

A quantum coherent capacitor subject to large amplitude pulse cycles can be made to emit or reabsorb an electron in each half cycle. Quantized currents with pulse cycles in the GHz range have been demonstrated experimentally. We develop a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-27 M. Moskalets , P. Samuelsson , M. Buttiker

Generating ever-shorter and brighter light pulses has long been a central pursuit in ultrafast science, as it benchmarks our ability to create and manipulate the coherence on the intrinsic timescale of sub-atomic electron motion. The…

Optical pulses are routinely used to drive dynamical changes in the properties of solids. In quantum materials, many new phenomena have been discovered, including ultrafast transitions between electronic phases, switching of ferroic orders…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Michele Buzzi , Michael Först , Roman Mankowsky , Andrea Cavalleri

Temporal correlations in pulsed electron beams reflect the microscopic dynamics of emission and interparticle interaction. In femtosecond electron emission from nanoscale field emitters, Coulomb interactions result in structured…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Rudolf Haindl , Valerio Di Giulio , Armin Feist , Claus Ropers

Attosecond electron pulses enable real-time probing of ultrafast matter dynamics, yet conventional modulation schemes suffer from drastically shortened longitudinal focal lengths when targeting sub-attosecond durations. To address this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Qi Huang , Qing Jia , Zhongxuan Wang , Jian Zheng

We measure the energy distribution of electrons passing through a two-dimensional electron gas using a scanning probe microscope. We present direct spatial images of coherent electron wave flow from a quantum point contact formed in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. J. LeRoy , A. C. Bleszynski , M. A. Topinka , R. M. Westervelt , S. E. J. Shaw , E. J. Heller , K. D. Maranowski , A. C. Gossard

The pursuit of ever-shorter time scales is a frontier in modern physics, exemplified by the synthesis of attosecond light pulses -- an achievement made possible by coherently superimposing a broad range of photon energies, as required by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Xin Jin , Cruz I. Velasco , F. Javier García de Abajo

The route towards manipulation of the optoelectronic properties of matter beyond the current limits of electronics starts from a comprehensive study of the ultrafast dynamics triggered by interaction with light. Among them, a fundamental…

A new method for efficiently generating an isolated single-cycle attosecond pulse is proposed. It is shown that the ultraviolet (UV) attosecond pulse can be utilized as a robust tool to control the dynamics of electron wave packets (EWPs).…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pengfei Lan , Peixiang Lu , Wei Cao , Xinlin Wang