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We revisit the important issue of charge fluctuations in the two-dimensional $t{-}J$ model by using an improved variational method based on a wave function that contains both the antiferromagnetic and the d-wave superconducting order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massimo Lugas , Leonardo Spanu , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella

The superconducting diode effect may exist in bulk systems as well as in junctions when time-reversal and inversion symmetries are simultaneously broken. Magnetization gradients and textures satisfy both requirements and therefore also…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Mercè Roig , Panagiotis Kotetes , Brian M. Andersen

The interplay of magnetic and charge fluctuations can lead to quantum phases with exceptional electronic properties. A case in point is magnetically-driven superconductivity, where magnetic correlations fundamentally affect the underlying…

Propagation of the magnetization waves along domain walls (2D magnons) in a superconducting ferromagnet has been studied theoretically. The magnetostatic fields (long-range dipole-dipole interaction) have a crucial effect on the spectrum of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-10-04 N. A. Logoboy , E. B. Sonin

A microscopic theory of the electronic spectrum and of superconductivity within the t-J model on the honeycomb lattice is developed. We derive the equations for the normal and anomalous Green functions in terms of the Hubbard operators by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-24 A. A. Vladimirov , D. Ihle , N. M. Plakida

It has been argued that inhomogeneity generally can enhance superconductivity in the cuprate high-Tc materials. To check the validity of this claim, we study d-wave superconductivity on the checkerboard Hubbard model on a square lattice…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shiladitya Chakraborty , David Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

To investigate relations between long-range antiferromagnetic (AF) order, superconductivity and two particle triplet collective excitations we consider a modified two dimensional t-J model at doping close to half filling. The model includes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Damian Marinaro , Oleg Sushkov

The impact of variable Ti self-doping on the 1T-TiSe2 charge density wave (CDW) is studied by scanning tunneling microscopy. Supported by density functional theory we show that agglomeration of intercalated-Ti atoms acts as preferential…

A half-filled-band Hubbard model on an anisotropic triangular lattice (t in two bond directions and t' in the other) is studied using an optimization variational Monte Carlo method, to consider the Mott transition and superconductivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tsutomu Watanabe , Hisatoshi Yokoyama , Yukio Tanaka , Jun-ichiro Inoue

We propose an effective model for the superconducting transition in the high-T_c cuprates motivated by the SU(2) gauge theory approach. In addition to variations of the superconducting phase we allow for local admixture of staggered flux…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carsten Honerkamp , Patrick A. Lee

An understanding of the anomalous charge dynamics in the high-Tc cuprates is obtained based on a model study of doped Mott insulators. The high-temperature optical conductivity is found to generally have a two-component structure: a Drude…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-16 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Zheng-Yu Weng

The two-dimensional t-J model in a staggered field is studied by exact diagonalization of small clusters. For the low-hole-density region and a realistic value of J/t, it is found that the presence of a staggered field strengthens the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yasuhiro Saiga , Masaki Oshikawa

We have studied the variation of Tc with charge density and lattice parameters in Mg1-xAlxB2 superconducting samples at low Al doping x<8%. We show that high Tc occurs where the chemical potential is tuned at a "superconducting shape…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-02-01 A. Bianconi , D. Di Castro , S. Agrestini , G. Campi , N. L. Saini , A. Saccone , S. De Negri , M. Giovannini

We investigate superconducting pairing tendencies of a two-dimensional electron fluid with both valley and spin degrees of freedom, both without and in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field. We present suggestive theoretical arguments…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Zhaoyu Han , Steven A. Kivelson

The interplay between charge density wave (CDW) and superconducting vortex bound states are crucial for fundamental physics of superconductivity and advancing quantum nanotechnologies. However, the CDW-mediated modulation of vortex bound…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Hao Zhang , Hui Chen , Zichen Huang , Zi-Ang Wang , Senhao Lv , Guoyu Xian , Hui Guo , Haitao Yang , Hong-Jun Gao

We study the coexistence of pair- (PDW) and charge-density-wave (CDW) states within the single-band $t$-$J$-$U$ and Hubbard models of $d$-$wave$ superconductivity and discuss our results in the context of the experimental observations for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-11-07 M. Zegrodnik , J. Spałek

Motivated by the recent observation of superconductivity in strontium doped NdNiO$_2$, we study the superconducting instabilities in this system from various vantage points. Starting with first-principles calculations, we construct two…

Transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) $MX_2$ ($M$ = Ti, Nb, Ta; $X$ = S, Se, Te) exhibit a rich set of charge density wave (CDW) orders, which usually coexist and/or compete with superconductivity. The mechanisms of CDWs and…

Motivated by recent experiments in KTaO$_3$/EuO interface, we propose an intrinsic mechanism where superconducting stripes emerge naturally without involving disorder, charge inhomogeneity, or competing orders. Our theory is based on a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Qiong Qin , Yi-feng Yang

The notion of spontaneous formation of an inhomogeneous superconducting state is at the heart of most theories attempting to understand the superconducting state in the presence of strong disorder. Using scanning tunneling spectroscopy and…

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