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Erlang's dynamic typing discipline can lead to runtime errors that persist even after process restarts. Some of these runtime errors could be prevented through static type checking. While Erlang provides a type specification language, the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Albert Schimpf , Stefan Wehr , Annette Bieniusa

Harnessing the power of dependently typed languages can be difficult. Programmers must manually construct proofs to produce well-typed programs, which is not an easy task. In particular, migrating code to these languages is challenging.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Joseph Eremondi , Ronald Garcia , Éric Tanter

It is good practice to name test methods such that they are comprehensible to developers; they must be written in such a way that their purpose and functionality are clear to those who will maintain them. Unfortunately, there is little…

The formalization of existing mathematical proofs is a notoriously difficult process. Despite decades of research on automation and proof assistants, writing formal proofs remains arduous and only accessible to a few experts. While previous…

Vampire proves theorems completely automatically in first- and higher-order logic extended with theories. Proof checking is increasingly demanded to consolidate user trust in Vampires output. We describe ongoing efforts in reconstructing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Jonas Bodingbauer , Márton Hajdu , Laura Kovács , Axel Polaczek , Michael Rawson

Interactive theorem provers (ITPs) are powerful tools for the formal verification of mathematical proofs down to the axiom level. However, their lack of a natural language interface remains a significant limitation. Recent advancements in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Xiaolin Hu , Qinghua Zhou , Bogdan Grechuk , Ivan Y. Tyukin

Neural networks are increasingly applied to support decision making in safety-critical applications (like autonomous cars, unmanned aerial vehicles and face recognition based authentication). While many impressive static verification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Guoliang Dong , Jun Sun , Jingyi Wang , Xinyu Wang , Ting Dai

LPTP (Logic Program Theorem Prover) is an interactive natural-deduction-based theorem prover for pure Prolog programs with negation as failure, unification with the occurs check, and a restricted but extensible set of built-in predicates.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Fred Mesnard , Thierry Marianne , Étienne Payet

The saturation-based reasoning methods are among the most theoretically developed ones and are used by most of the state-of-the-art first-order logic reasoners. In the last decade there was a sharp increase in performance of such systems,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-18 Alexandre Riazanov

Term rewriting has a significant presence in various areas, not least in automated theorem proving where it is used as a proof technique. Many theorem provers employ specialised proof tactics for rewriting. This results in an interleaving…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-23 Issam Maamria , Michael Butler

We propose a model checking algorithm to test properties of systems that are expressed in the multi-agent temporal logic ATL+. The specificities of this algorithm are: it is on-the-fly, generating states only when they are needed, and it…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Serenella Cerrito

In this project, we have investigated the use of advanced machine learning methods, specifically fine-tuned large language models, for pre-annotating data for a lexical extension task, namely adding descriptive words (verbs) to an existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Jana Straková , Eva Fučíková , Jan Hajič , Zdeňka Urešová

We present StepFun-Prover Preview, a large language model designed for formal theorem proving through tool-integrated reasoning. Using a reinforcement learning pipeline that incorporates tool-based interactions, StepFun-Prover can achieve…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Shijie Shang , Ruosi Wan , Yue Peng , Yutong Wu , Xiong-hui Chen , Jie Yan , Xiangyu Zhang

LLM-generated explanations can make technical content more accessible, but there is a ceiling on what they can support interactively. Because LLM outputs are static text, they cannot be executed or stepped through. We argue that grounding…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Hita Kambhamettu , Will Crichton , Sean Welleck , Harrison Goldstein , Andrew Head

This paper presents the first model-checking algorithm for an expressive modal mu-calculus over timed automata, $L^{\mathit{rel}, \mathit{af}}_{\nu,\mu}$, and reports performance results for an implementation. This mu-calculus contains…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-29 Peter Fontana , Rance Cleaveland

Artificial intelligence assisted mathematical proof has become a highly focused area nowadays. One key problem in this field is to generate formal mathematical proofs from natural language proofs. Due to historical reasons, the formal proof…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Lihan Xie , Zhicheng Hui , Qinxiang Cao

We consider the task of automated theorem proving, a key AI task. Deep learning has shown promise for training theorem provers, but there are limited human-written theorems and proofs available for supervised learning. To address this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Mingzhe Wang , Jia Deng

Real number calculations on elementary functions are remarkably difficult to handle in mechanical proofs. In this paper, we show how these calculations can be performed within a theorem prover or proof assistant in a convenient and highly…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2007-08-29 Marc Daumas , David Lester , César Muñoz

To be practically useful, modern static analyzers must precisely model the effect of both, statements in the programming language as well as frameworks used by the program under analysis. While important, manually addressing these…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Pavol Bielik , Veselin Raychev , Martin Vechev

Generative verifiers have emerged as a promising paradigm for step-wise verification, but their verification behavior is often poorly calibrated: they may be under-critical and miss erroneous steps, or over-critical and reject correct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Yefan Zhou , Yilun Zhou , Austin Xu , Soroush Vosoughi , Shafiq Joty , Jiang Gui
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