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相关论文: Eccentricity evolution of giant planet orbits due …

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Massive eccentric disks (gaseous or particulate) orbiting a dominant central mass appear in many astrophysical systems, including planetary rings, protoplanetary and accretion disks in binaries, and nuclear stellar disks around supermassive…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Irina Davydenkova , Roman R. Rafikov

Using linear perturbation theory, we evaluate the time-dependent force exerted on an eccentric and inclined low-mass planet embedded in a gaseous protoplanetary disc with finite thermal diffusivity $\chi$. We assume the eccentricity and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Sebastien Fromenteau , Frederic Masset

Due to fortuitous circumstances, the two giant planets around Kepler-419 have well characterized 3-D orbits. They are nearly coplanar to each other; the inner one has a large eccentricity (~0.82); and the apses of the two orbits librate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Cristobal Petrovich , Yanqin Wu , Mohamad Ali-Dib

Planets form in disks around young stars. Interactions with these disks cause them to migrate and thus affect their final orbital periods. We suggest that the connection between planets and disks may be deeper and involve a symbiotic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Re'em Sari , Peter Goldreich

(Abridged).We present the results of MHD simulations of low mass protoplanets interacting with turbulent disks. We calculate the orbital evolution of `planetesimals' and protoplanets with masses in the range 0 < m_p < 30 M_Earth.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Richard P. Nelson

Protoplanetary disks can become eccentric when planets open deep gaps within, but how eccentric are they? We answer this question by analyzing two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of planet-disk interaction. The steady state…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Cory Padgett , Jeffrey Fung

We analyze the dynamics of individual kilometer-size planetesimals in circumstellar orbits of a tight binary system. We include both the gravitational perturbations of the secondary star and a non-linear gas drag stemming from an eccentric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. Beauge , A. M. Leiva , N. Haghighipour , J. Correa Otto

Since exoplanets were detected using the radial velocity method, they have revealed a diverse distribution of orbital configurations. Amongst these are planets in highly eccentric orbits (e > 0.5). Most of these systems consist of a single…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Stephen R. Kane , Sean N. Raymond

The discovery of close orbiting extrasolar giant planets led to extensive studies of disk planet interactions and the forms of migration that can result as a means of accounting for their location. Early work established the type I and type…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. B. Papaloizou , R. P. Nelson , W. Kley , F. S. Masset , P. Artymowicz

The discovery of many giant planets in close-in orbits and the effect of planetary and stellar tides in their subsequent orbital decay have been extensively studied in the context of planetary formation and evolution theories. Planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Jaime A. Alvarado-Montes , Carolina García-Carmona

Compact multi-planet systems containing super-Earths or sub-Neptunes, commonly found around solar-type stars, may be surrounded by external giant planet or stellar companions, which can shape the architechture and observability of the inner…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Bonan Pu , Dong Lai

We present computational results showing eccentricity growth in the inner portions of a protoplanetary disc. We attribute this to the evolving surface density of the disc. The planet creates a gap, which adjusts the balance between the 3:1…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-06-20 Richard G. Edgar , Eric Blackman , Alice Quillen , Peggy Varniere , Adam Frank

We investigate the orbital evolution of planetesimals in a self-gravitating circumstellar disc in the size regime ($\sim 1-5000$ km) where the planetesimals behave approximately as test particles in the disc's non-axisymmetric potential. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Britsch , C. J. Clarke , G. Lodato

The late-stage formation of giant planetary systems is rich in interesting dynamical mechanisms. Previous simulations of three giant planets initially on quasi-circular and quasi-coplanar orbits in the gas disc have shown that highly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Anne-Sophie Libert , Sotiris Sotiriadis , Kyriaki I. Antoniadou

(Abridged) The observed radial velocity (RV) eccentricity distribution for extrasolar planets in single-planet systems shows that a significant fraction of planets are eccentric ($e > 0.1$). Here we investigate the effects on an RV planet's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Timothy J. Rodigas , Philip M. Hinz

Pairs of migrating extrasolar planets often lock into mean motion resonance as they drift inward. This paper studies the convergent migration of giant planets (driven by a circumstellar disk) and determines the probability that they are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jacob A. Ketchum , Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch

We examine the migration of luminous low-mass cores in laminar protoplanetary discs where accretion occurs mainly because of disc winds and where the planet luminosity is generated by pebble accretion. Using 2D hydrodynamical simulations,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Arnaud Pierens

Context. Transition disks typically appear in resolved millimeter observations as giant dust rings surrounding their young host stars. More accurate observations with ALMA have shown several of these rings to be in fact asymmetric: they…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Ataiee , P. Pinilla , A. Zsom , C. P. Dullemond , C. Dominik , J. Ghanbari

Circumbinary disks are found in a variety of astrophysical scenarios, spanning binary star formation to accreting supermassive black hole binaries. The interaction with a circumbinary disk can yield opposite effects on the binary orbit…

Recent studies have proposed that most warm Jupiters (WJs, giant planets with semi-major axes in the range of 0.1-1 AU) probably form in-situ, or arrive in their observed orbits through disk migration. However, both in-situ formation and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Kassandra R. Anderson , Dong Lai