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We study structure formation in cosmological void regions using high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations. Despite being significantly underdense, voids are populated abundantly with small dark matter halos which should appear as dwarf…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthias Hoeft , Gustavo Yepes , Stefan Gottloeber , Volker Springel

The reionization of the intergalactic medium (IGM) was likely inhomogeneous and extended. By heating the IGM and photo-evaporating gas from the outskirts of galaxies, this process can have a dramatic impact on the growth of structures.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Emanuele Sobacchi , Andrei Mesinger

The preheating of intergalactic medium(IGM) by structure collapsing and ultraviolet background(UVB) are investigated in cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. When gravitational collapsing is the sole heating mechanism, we find that (1)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Weishan Zhu , Long-Long Feng

In hierarchical models of structure formation, an early cosmic UV background (UVB) is produced by the small (T_vir < 10^4 K) halos that collapse before reionization. The UVB at energies below 13.6eV suppresses the formation of stars or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Zoltan Haiman , Tom Abel , Martin J. Rees

We carry out a new suite of cosmological radiation hydrodynamic simulations and explore the relative impacts on reionization-epoch star formation of galactic outflows and photoionization heating. By itself, an extragalactic ultraviolet…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. Finlator , R. Davé , F. Özel

Photoionization by the high-redshift ultraviolet radiation background heats low density gas before it falls into dark matter potential wells, and it eliminates the neutral hydrogen and singly ionized helium that dominate cooling of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Anne A. Thoul , David H. Weinberg

The minimum mass that a virialized gas cloud must have in order to be able to cool in a Hubble time is computed, using a detailed treatment of the chemistry of molecular hydrogen. With a simple model for halo profiles, we reduce the problem…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark , Joseph Silk , Martin Rees , Alain Blanchard , Tom Abel , Francesco Palla

We perform cosmological hydrodynamic simulations to determine to what extent galaxies lose their gas due to photoheating from an ionizing background. We find that the characteristic mass at which haloes on average have lost half of their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-31 Takashi Okamoto , Liang Gao , Tom Theuns

The ultraviolet background (UVB) emitted by quasars and galaxies governs the ionization and thermal state of the intergalactic medium (IGM), regulates the formation of high-redshift galaxies, and is thus a key quantity for modeling cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Jose Oñorbe , Joseph F Hennawi , Zarija Lukić

I use a 1-D Lagrangian code which follows both a gaseous and a dark component to study the effects of a metagalactic UV background on the formation of dwarf galaxies. In the case of an ionising background consistent with the existing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. I. Forcada-Miro

We investigate the effects of the observed UV background radiation on galaxy formation. Photoionization by UV radiation decreases the cooling rate of the gas in halos, so that objects with only large density contrasts can self-shield…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Masashi Chiba , Biman B. Nath

Using analytic arguments and a suite of very high resolution (10^3 Msun per particle) cosmological hydro-dynamical simulations, we argue that high redshift, z ~ 10, M ~ 10^8 Msun halos, form the smallest `baryonic building block' (BBB) for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. I. Read , A. P. Pontzen , M. Viel

The first luminous objects in the concordance cosmology form by molecular hydrogen cooling in dark matter dominated halos of masses ~10^6 M_sun. We use Eulerian adaptive mesh refinement simulations to demonstrate that in the presence of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John H. Wise , Tom Abel

We explore possibilities of collapse and star formation in Population III objects exposed to the external ultraviolet background (UVB) radiation. Assuming spherical symmetry, we solve self-consistently radiative transfer of photons,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 T. Kitayama , H. Susa , M. Umemura , S. Ikeuchi

Even though the dark-matter power spectrum in the absence of biasing predicts a number density of halos n(M) ~ M^-2 (i.e. a Schechter alpha value of -2) at the low-mass end (M < 10^10 M_solar), hydrodynamic simulations have typically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. C. Hambrick , J. P. Ostriker , P. H. Johansson , T. Naab

The first galaxies forming a few hundred million years after the Big Bang are the key drivers of cosmic evolution and ideal laboratories to study theories of galaxy formation. We here study the role of UV radiation in suppressing star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Muhammad A. Latif , Sadegh Khochfar

We develop a coupled model for the evolution of the global properties of the intergalactic medium (IGM) and the formation of galaxies, in the presence of a photoionizing background due to stars and quasars. We use this model to predict the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. J. Benson , C. G. Lacey , C. M. Baugh , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk

We present one-dimensional models of the hot gas in dark-matter halos, which both predict the existence of cool cores and explain their structure. Our models are directly applicable to semi-analytic models (SAMs) of galaxy formation. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Prateek Sharma , Michael McCourt , Ian J. Parrish , Eliot Quataert

We investigate the baryon fraction in dark matter haloes formed in non-radiative gas-dynamical simulations of the LambdaCDM cosmogony. By combining a realisation of the Millennium Simulation (Springel et al.) with a simulation of a smaller…

In warm dark matter scenarios structure formation is suppressed on small scales with respect to the cold dark matter case, reducing the number of low-mass halos and the fraction of ionized gas at high redshifts and thus, delaying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Pablo Villanueva Domingo
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