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相关论文: Data-driven goodness-of-fit tests

200 篇论文

This work develops a measurement-driven and model-based formal verification approach, applicable to systems with partly unknown dynamics. We provide a principled method, grounded on reachability analysis and on Bayesian inference, to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-09-14 Sofie Haesaert , Paul M. J. Van den Hof , Alessandro Abate

Data quality is a key element for building and optimizing good learning models. Despite many attempts to characterize data quality, there is still a need for rigorous formalization and an efficient measure of the quality from available…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Jouseau Roxane , Salva Sébastien , Samir Chafik

We develop a general statistical framework for the analysis and inference of large tree-structured data, with a focus on developing asymptotic goodness-of-fit tests. We first propose a consistent statistical model for binary trees, from…

A survey of goodness-of-fit and symmetry tests based on the characterization properties of distributions is presented. This approach became popular in recent years. In most cases the test statistics are functionals of $U$-empirical…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-07 Ya. Yu. Nikitin

Distribution testing can be described as follows: $q$ samples are being drawn from some unknown distribution $P$ over a known domain $[n]$. After the sampling process, a decision must be made about whether $P$ holds some property, or is far…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Uri Meir

We review approaches to statistical inference based on randomization. Permutation tests are treated as an important special case. Under a certain group invariance property, referred to as the ``randomization hypothesis,'' randomization…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-05 David M. Ritzwoller , Joseph P. Romano , Azeem M. Shaikh

Conformalized multiple testing offers a model-free way to control predictive uncertainty in decision-making. Existing methods typically use only part of the available data to build score functions tailored to specific settings. We propose a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-22 Yuyang Huo , Xiaoyang Wu , Changliang Zou , Haojie Ren

There is an implicit assumption in software testing that more diverse and varied test data is needed for effective testing and to achieve different types and levels of coverage. Generic approaches based on information theory to measure and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Robert Feldt , Simon Poulding

We study the problem of designing optimal learning and decision-making formulations when only historical data is available. Prior work typically commits to a particular class of data-driven formulation and subsequently tries to establish…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-13 Amine Bennouna , Bart P. G. Van Parys

The composite binary hypothesis testing problem within the Neyman-Pearson framework is considered. The goal is to maximize the expectation of a nonlinear function of the detection probability, integrated with respect to a given probability…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-26 Yanglei Song , Berkan Dulek , Sinan Gezici

In this work we deal with the problem of fitting an error density to the goodness-of-fit test of the errors in nonlinear autoregressive time series models with stationary $\alpha$-mixing error terms. The test statistic is based on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-08-15 Kyong-Hui Kim , Myong-Guk Sin , Ok-Kyong Kim

Suppose that a sequence of data points follows a distribution of a certain parametric form, but that one or more of the underlying parameters may change over time. This paper addresses various natural questions in such a framework. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Nils Lid Hjort , Alex J. Koning

This paper presents a goodness-of-fit test for parametric regression models with scalar response and directional predictor, that is, a vector on a sphere of arbitrary dimension. The testing procedure is based on the weighted squared…

The two key issues of modern Bayesian statistics are: (i) establishing principled approach for distilling statistical prior that is consistent with the given data from an initial believable scientific prior; and (ii) development of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-18 Subhadeep , Mukhopadhyay , Douglas Fletcher

The Erd\"os Renyi graph is a popular choice to model network data as it is parsimoniously parametrized, straightforward to interprete and easy to estimate. However, it has limited suitability in practice, since it often fails to capture…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-27 Barbara Brune , Jonathan Flossdorf , Carsten Jentsch

The paper concerns inference in the ill-conditioned functional response model, which is a part of functional data analysis. In this regression model, the functional response is modeled using several independent scalar variables. To verify…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-07 Łukasz Smaga , Natalia Stefańska

High-dimensional tests are applied to find relevant sets of variables and relevant models. If variables are selected by analyzing the sums of products matrices and a corresponding mean-value test is performed, there is the danger that the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-02-10 Juergen Laeuter , Maciej Rosolowski , Ekkehard Glimm

When sample data are governed by an unknown sequence of independent but possibly non-identical distributions, the data-generating process (DGP) in general cannot be perfectly identified from the data. For making decisions facing such…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-11 Xiaoyu Cheng

Data-driven most powerful tests are statistical hypothesis decision-making tools that deliver the greatest power against a fixed null hypothesis among all corresponding data-based tests of a given size. When the underlying data…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-15 Albert Vexler , Alan D. Hutson

In this paper, we develop invariance-based procedures for testing and inference in high-dimensional regression models. These procedures, also known as randomization tests, provide several important advantages. First, for the global null…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-27 Wenxuan Guo , Panos Toulis