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This thesis is based on observations performed at the Vacuum Tower Telescope (Tenerife). We have used an infrared spectropolarimeter (TIP) and a Fabry-Perot spectrometer (G-FPI) from years 2004 to 2006. We have applied several imaging…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-19 Bruno Sánchez-Andrade Nuño

We report Stokes vector observations of solar spicules and a prominence in the He I 1083 nm multiplet carried out with the Tenerife Infrared Polarimeter. The observations show linear polarization profiles that are produced by scattering…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. J. Martínez González , A. Asensio Ramos , R. Manso Sainz , C. Beck , L. Belluzzi

Two of the most attractive spectral windows for spectropolarimetric investigations of the physical properties of the plasma structures in the solar chromosphere and corona are the ones provided by the spectral lines of the He I 10830 A and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Centeno , J. Trujillo Bueno , H. Uitenbroek , M. Collados

Determining the magnetic field related to solar spicules is vital for developing adequate models of these plasma jets, which are thought to play a key role in the thermal, dynamic and magnetic structure of the Chromosphere. Here we report…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. Centeno , J. Trujillo Bueno , A. Asensio Ramos

We have analyzed IRIS spectral and slit-jaw observations of a quiet region near the South Pole. In this article we present an overview of the observations, the corrections, and the absolute calibration of the intensity. We focus on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 C. E. Alissandrakis , J. -C. Vial , A. Koukras , E. Buchlin , M. Chane-Yook

We amassed statistics for quiet-sun chromosphere spicules at the limb using ground-based observations from the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope on La Palma and simultaneously from NASA's Transition Region and Coronal Explorer (TRACE) spacecraft.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Jay M. Pasachoff , William A. Jacobson , Alphonse C. Sterling

A dominant constituent in the dynamic chromosphere are spicules. Spicules at the limb appear as relatively small and dynamic jets that are observed to everywhere stick out. Many papers emphasize the important role spicules might play in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 H. Skogsrud , L. Rouppe van der Voort , B. De Pontieu

The new generation of solar instruments provides better spectral, spatial, and temporal resolution for a better understanding of the physical processes that take place on the Sun. Multiple-component profiles are more commonly observed with…

Spicules are ubiquitous, fast moving jets observed off-limb in chromospheric spectral lines. Combining the recently-launched Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph with the Solar Dynamics Observatory and Hinode, we have a unique opportunity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 H. Skogsrud , L. Rouppe van der Voort , B. De Pontieu , T. M. D. Pereira

We study a solar spicule observed off-limb using high-resolution imaging spectroscopy in the Ca II 8542 \AA\ line obtained with the CRisp Imaging SpectroPolarimeter (CRISP) on the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope. Using a new version of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 D. Kuridze , H. Socas-Navarro , J. Koza , R. Oliver

Spicules have often been proposed as substantial contributors toward the mass and energy balance of the solar corona. While their transition region (TR) counterpart has unequivocally been established over the past decade, the observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Souvik Bose , Jayant Joshi , Paola Testa , Bart De Pontieu

We present new spectropolarimetric observations of the chromospheric He I 10830 {\AA} multiplet observed in a filament during its phase of activity. The data were recorded with the new Tenerife Infrared Polarimeter (TIP-II) at the German…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-09 C. Sasso , A. Lagg , S. K. Solanki

Broad-band images in the Ca II H line, from the BFI instrument on the Hinode spacecraft, show emission from spicules emerging from and visible right down to the observed limb. Surprisingly, little absorption of spicule light is seen along…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Philip G. Judge , Mats Carlsson

New instrumental and telescopes covering the optical and ultra-violet spectral regions have revealed a range of small-scale dynamic features, many which may be related. For example, the range of spicule-like features hints towards a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Nived Vilangot Nhalil , Juie Shetye , J. Gerry Doyle

We show signatures of spicules termed Rapid Blue-shifted Excursions (RBEs) in the Si iv 1394 {\AA} emission line using a semi-automated detection approach. We use the H{\alpha} filtergrams obtained by the CRISP imaging spectropolarimeter on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Nived Vilangot Nhalil , Juie Shetye , J. Gerry Doyle

Determining the magnetic field of solar spicules is vital for developing adequate models of these plasma jets, which are thought to play a key role in the thermal, dynamic, and magnetic structure of the chromosphere. Here we report on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Centeno , J. Trujillo Bueno , A. Asensio Ramos

Spicules are intermittently rising above the surface of the Sun eruptions; EUV jets are now also reported in immediately above layers. The variation of spicule orientation with respect to the solar latitude, presumably reflecting the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 E. Tavabi , S. Koutchmy

Solar limb and disc spicule quasi- periodic motions have been reported for a long time, strongly suggesting that they are oscillating. In order to clear up the origin and possibly explain some solar limb and disc spicule quasi-periodic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. Tavabi , S. Koutchmy , A. Ajabshirizadeh

We present full Stokes observations from SPINOR in the \ion{Ca}{2} infrared triplet and the \ion{He}{1} multiplet at 1083 nm from which some properties of spicules have been derived. There are important advantages in multi-line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Socas-Navarro , D. Ellmore

Observations of chromospheric spectral lines near and beyond the solar limb provide information on the solar chromosphere without any photospheric contamination. For ground-based observations near and off the limb with real-time image…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-12 C. Beck , R. Rezaei
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