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相关论文: Spatial Aggregation: Data Model and Implementation

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Mixup has shown considerable success in mitigating the challenges posed by limited labeled data in image classification. By synthesizing samples through the interpolation of features and labels, Mixup effectively addresses the issue of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Wentao Zhao , Qitian Wu , Chenxiao Yang , Junchi Yan

Perhaps one of the mostly hotly debated topics in recent years has been the question of "GIS and Big Data". Much of the discussion has been about the data: huge volumes of 2D and 3D spatial data and spatio-temporal data are now being…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Guy Lansley , Michael de Smith , Michael Goodchild , Paul Longley

This paper proposes a faceted information exploration model that supports coarse-grained and fine-grained focusing of geographic maps by offering a graphical representation of data attributes within interactive widgets. The proposed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Noemi Mauro , Liliana Ardissono , Maurizio Lucenteforte

Real-world graphs often contain spatio-temporal information and evolve over time. Compared with static graphs, spatio-temporal graphs have very different characteristics, presenting more significant challenges in data volume, data velocity,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Mengsu Ding , Muqiao Yang , Shimin Chen

In order to scale standard Gaussian process (GP) regression to large-scale datasets, aggregation models employ factorized training process and then combine predictions from distributed experts. The state-of-the-art aggregation models,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-05 Haitao Liu , Jianfei Cai , Yi Wang , Yew-Soon Ong

Spatial approximations have been traditionally used in spatial databases to accelerate the processing of complex geometric operations. However, approximations are typically only used in a first filtering step to determine a set of candidate…

Existing methods for self-supervised representation learning of geospatial regions and map entities rely extensively on the design of pretext tasks, often involving augmentations or heuristic sampling of positive and negative pairs based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Theodor Lundqvist , Ludvig Delvret

Spatial dependency and spatial embedding are basic physical properties of many phenomena modeled by networks. The most indicated computational environment to deal with spatial information is to use Georeferenced Information System (GIS) and…

Data assimilation is a core component of numerical weather prediction systems. The large quantity of data processed during assimilation requires the computation to be distributed across increasingly many compute nodes, yet existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Oscar Key , So Takao , Daniel Giles , Marc Peter Deisenroth

Knowledge graph (KG) embedding aims at embedding entities and relations in a KG into a lowdimensional latent representation space. Existing KG embedding approaches model entities andrelations in a KG by utilizing real-valued ,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Chengjin Xu , Mojtaba Nayyeri , Yung-Yu Chen , Jens Lehmann

This work seeks to tackle the inherent complexity of dataspaces by introducing a novel data structure that can represent datasets across multiple levels of abstraction, ranging from local to global. We propose the concept of a multilevel…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Marco Caputo , Michele Russo , Emanuela Merelli

Analytic window query is a commonly used query in the relational databases. It answers the aggregations of data over a sliding window. For example, to get the average prices of a stock for each day. However, it is not supported in the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Xing Shi , Chao Wang

We propose a flexible class of estimates for "common change in the mean" sets in spatio-temporal data. We rely on a scan type approach by subdividing the spatial observations into suitable overlapping regions to which classical CUSUM…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-18 Leonid Torgovitski

Quantifying spatial and/or temporal associations in multivariate geolocated data of different types is achievable via spatial random effects in a Bayesian hierarchical model, but severe computational bottlenecks arise when spatial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-02 Michele Peruzzi , David B. Dunson

This paper addresses the interesting problem of processing and analyzing data in geographic information systems (GIS) to achieve a clear perspective on urban sprawl. The term urban sprawl refers to overgrowth and expansion of low-density…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Anita Pampoore-Thampi , Aparna S. Varde , Danlin Yu

Modeling geospatial tabular data with deep learning has become a promising alternative to traditional statistical and machine learning approaches. However, existing deep learning models often face challenges related to scalability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Rui Deng , Ziqi Li , Mingshu Wang

Overplotting of data points is a common problem when visualizing large datasets in a scatterplot, particularly when mapping nominal dimensions to one of the scatterplot axes. Transparency, aggregation, and jittering have previously been…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Deokgun Park , Sung-Hee Kim , Niklas Elmqvist

We propose a probabilistic model for refining coarse-grained spatial data by utilizing auxiliary spatial data sets. Existing methods require that the spatial granularities of the auxiliary data sets are the same as the desired granularity…

Geographical information systems are ideal candidates for the application of parallel programming techniques, mainly because they usually handle large data sets. To help us deal with complex calculations over such data sets, we investigated…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Lucas Benedičič , Felipe A. Cruz , Tsuyoshi Hamada , Peter Korošec

Three-dimensional geometric data offer an excellent domain for studying representation learning and generative modeling. In this paper, we look at geometric data represented as point clouds. We introduce a deep AutoEncoder (AE) network with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Panos Achlioptas , Olga Diamanti , Ioannis Mitliagkas , Leonidas Guibas