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The paper addresses state estimation for clock synchronization in the presence of factors affecting the quality of synchronization. Examples are temperature variations and delay asymmetry. These working conditions make synchronization a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Maurizio Mongelli , Stefano Scanzio

Synchronization, in which individual dynamical units keep in pace with each other in a decentralized fashion, depends both on the dynamical units and on the properties of the interaction network. Yet, the role played by the network has…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-06-15 Takashi Nishikawa , Adilson E. Motter

We address quantum communication channels based on phase modulation of coherent states and analyze in details the effects of static and dynamical (stochastic) phase diffusion. We evaluate mutual information for an ideal phase receiver and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Jacopo Trapani , Berihu Teklu , Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris

Coherent communications aim to support higher data rates and extended connectivity at lower power consumption compared with traditional point-to-point transmissions. The typical setting of coherent communication schemes is based on a single…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Yi Shi , Yalin E. Sagduyu

Many biological systems form colonies at high density. Passive granular systems will be jammed at such densities, yet for the survival of biological systems it is crucial that they are dynamic. We construct a phase diagram for a system of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Daniel R. McCusker , Ruben van Drongelen , Timon Idema

We study the problem of minimizing the sum of potentially non-differentiable convex cost functions with partially overlapping dependences in an asynchronous manner, where communication in the network is not coordinated. We study the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-17 Yankai Lin , Iman Shames , Dragan Nesic

This paper proposes a general model for synchronized crowding behavior. An order parameter is introduced to quantify the level of synchronization which is shown a function of percentage of agents in reactive state. Further, synchronization…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2016-12-06 Jake J. Xia

We investigate team optimal control of stochastic subsystems that are weakly coupled in dynamics (through the mean-field of the system) and are arbitrary coupled in the cost. The controller of each subsystem observes its local state and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-04 Jalal Arabneydi , Aditya Mahajan

Communication systems are traditionally designed to have tight transmitter-receiver synchronization. This requirement has negligible overhead in the high-SNR regime. However, in many applications, such as wireless sensor networks,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-22 Yu-Chih Huang , Urs Niesen , Piyush Gupta

We study cost-effective communication strategies that can be used to improve the performance of distributed learning systems in resource-constrained environments. For distributed learning in sequential decision making, we propose a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Udari Madhushani , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

In crowded environments, individuals must navigate around other occupants to reach their destinations. Understanding and controlling traffic flows in these spaces is relevant for coordinating robot swarms and designing infrastructure for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Lucy Liu , Justin Werfel , Federico Toschi , L. Mahadevan

We consider synchronization by noise for stochastic partial differential equations which support traveling pulse solutions, such as the FitzHugh-Nagumo equation. We show that any two pulse-like solutions which start from different positions…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-24 Christian Kuehn , Joris van Winden

Synchrony is one of the most common dynamical states emerging on networks. The speed of convergence towards synchrony provides a fundamental collective time scale for synchronizing systems. Here we study the asymptotic synchronization times…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Carsten Grabow , Stefan Grosskinsky , Marc Timme

The functional significance of correlations between action potentials of neurons is still a matter of vivid debates. In particular it is presently unclear how much synchrony is caused by afferent synchronized events and how much is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-04-09 Matthias Schultze-Kraft , Markus Diesmann , Sonja Grün , Moritz Helias

Many active biological particles, such as swimming microorganisms or motor-proteins, do work on their environment by going though a periodic sequence of shapes. Interactions between particles can lead to the phase-synchronization of their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Brato Chakrabarti , Michael J. Shelley , Sebastian Fürthauer

Motivated by a synchronization problem in distributed computing we studied a simple growth model on regular and small-world networks, embedded in one and two-dimensions. We find that the synchronization landscape (corresponding to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Guclu , G. Korniss , M. A. Novotny , Z. Toroczkai , Z. Racz

We consider the setting of agents cooperatively minimizing the sum of local objectives plus a regularizer on a graph. This paper proposes a primal-dual method in consideration of three distinctive attributes of real-life multi-agent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-11 Ziyi Yu , Nikolaos M. Freris

A microscopic, stochastic, minimal model for collective and cohesive motion of identical self-propelled particles is introduced. Even though the particles interact strictly locally in a very noisy manner, we show that cohesion can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Guillaume Gregoire , Hugues Chate , Yuhai Tu

Cells can utilize chemical communication to exchange information and coordinate their behavior in the presence of noise. Communication can reduce noise to shape a collective response, or amplify noise to generate distinct phenotypic…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-09-24 David T. Gonzales , T-Y Dora Tang , Christoph Zechner

Many complex networks display strong heterogeneity in the degree (connectivity) distribution. Heterogeneity in the degree distribution often reduces the average distance between nodes but, paradoxically, may suppress synchronization in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adilson E. Motter , Changsong Zhou , Juergen Kurths