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Two atoms in an ultracold gas are correlated at short inter-atomic distances due to threshold effects where the potential energy of their interaction dominates the kinetic energy. The correlations manifest themselves in a distinct nodal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Christiane P. Koch , Ronnie Kosloff

This theoretical paper presents numerical calculations for photoassociation of ultracold cesium atoms with a chirped laser pulse and detailed analysis of the results. In contrast with earlier work, the initial state is represented by a…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Luc-Koenig , R. Kosloff , F. Masnou-Seeuws , M. Vatasescu

Photoassociation of ultracold atoms induced by chirped picosecond pulses is analyzed in a non-perturbative treatment by following the wavepackets dynamics on the ground and excited surfaces. The initial state is described by a Boltzmann…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Eliane Luc-Koenig , Mihaela Vatasescu , Francoise Masnou-Seeuws

The paper investigates cold molecules formation in the photoassociation of two cold atoms by a strong laser pulse applied at short interatomic distances, which lead to a molecular dynamics taking place in the light-induced (adiabatic)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-23 M. Vatasescu

We study the time-resolved photoassociation of ultracold sodium in an optical dipole trap. The photoassociation laser excites pairs of atoms to molecular states of large total angular momentum at high intensities (above 20 kW/cm$^{2}$).…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Gomez , A. T. Black , L. D. Turner , E. Tiesinga , P. D. Lett

Photoassociation of two ultracold rubidium atoms and the subsequent formation of stable molecules in the singlet ground and lowest triplet states is investigated theoretically. The method employs laser pulses inducing transitions via…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christiane P. Koch , Ronnie Kosloff , Françoise Masnou-Seeuws

Photoassociation of ultracold atoms is shown to lead to alignment of the product molecules along the excitation laser polarization axis. We theoretically investigate pulsed photoassociation of $^{87}Rb$ atoms into a specific weakly-bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 S. Kallush , J. L. Carini , P. L. Gould , R. Kosloff

Ultracold collisions between Cs atoms and Cs2 dimers in the electronic ground state are observed in an optically trapped gas of atoms and molecules. The Cs2 molecules are formed in the triplet ground state by cw-photoassociation through the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Staanum , Stephan D. Kraft , Joerg Lange , Roland Wester , Matthias Weidemueller

Ultracold collisions of neutral atoms and molecules have been of great interest since experimental advances enabled the cooling and trapping of such species. This study is a theoretical investigation of a low-energy collision between an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Ahmed A. Elkamshishy , Chris H. Greene

We analyse the kinematic properties of a plasma electron hole: a non-linear self-sustained localized positive electric potential perturbation, trapping electrons, that behaves as a coherent entity. When a hole accelerates or grows in depth,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 I H Hutchinson , C T Zhou

We analyze the formation of Rb_2 molecules with short photoassociation pulses applied to a cold Rb-85 sample. A pump laser pulse couples a continuum level of the ground electronic state X ^1\Sigma_{g}^+ with bound levels in the 0_{u}^+…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-22 Jordi Mur-Petit , Eliane Luc-Koenig , Françoise Masnou-Seeuws

The influence of a tight isotropic harmonic trap on photoassociation of two ultracold alkali atoms forming a homonuclear diatomic is investigated using realistic atomic interaction potentials. Confinement of the initial atom pair due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sergey Grishkevich , Alejandro Saenz

The creation of ultracold molecules is currently limited to diatomic species. In this letter we present a theoretical description of the photoassociation of ultracold atoms and molecules to create ultracold excited triatomic molecules, thus…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Jesús Pérez-Ríos , Maxence Lepers , Olivier Dulieu

We study the effects of a static electric field on the photoassociation of a heteronuclear atom-pair into a polar molecule. The interaction of permanent dipole moment with a static electric field largely affects the ground state continuum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Debashree Chakraborty , Jisha Hazra , Bimalendu Deb

Photoassociation of ultracold rubidium atoms with femtosecond laser pulses is studied theoretically. The spectrum of the pulses is cut off in order to suppress pulse amplitude at and close to the atomic resonance frequency. This leads to…

A dynamical many body theory of single color photoassociation in a Bose-Einstein condensate is presented. The theory describes the time evolution of a condensed atomic ensemble under the influence of an arbitrarily varying near resonant…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-09-08 Thomas Gasenzer

We present an exhaustive analysis of the light-induced frequency shifts of the photoassociation lines of ultracold metastable 4He* atoms in a magnetic trap. The measurements of the shifts of several vibrational levels bound in the purely…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Maximilien Portier , Steven Moal , Jaewan Kim , Michèle Leduc , Claude Cohen-Tannoudji , Olivier Dulieu

We explore stimulated photo-association in the context of attosecond pump-probe schemes of atomic matter. An attosecond pulse -- the probe -- is used to induce photo-association of an electronic wave packet which had been created before,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paula Rivière , Camilo Ruiz , Jan-Michael Rost

Photoassociation of ultracold atoms is a resonant light-assisted collision process, in which two colliding atoms absorb a photon and form an excited molecule. Since the first observation about three decades ago, the photoassociation of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Jin Cao , Bo-Yuan Wang , Huan Yang , Zhi-Jie Fan , Zhen Su , Jun Rui , Bo Zhao , Jian-Wei Pan

This theoretical paper investigates the formation of ground state molecules from ultracold cesium atoms in a two-color scheme. Following previous work on photoassociation with chirped picosecond pulses [Luc-Koenig et al., Phys. Rev. A {\bf…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christiane P. Koch , Eliane Luc-Koenig , Françoise Masnou-Seeuws
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