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相关论文: Preheating in Derivatively-Coupled Inflation Model…

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We study models in which the inflaton is coupled to two otherwise decoupled sectors, and the effect of preheating and related processes on their energy densities during the evolution of the universe. Over most of parameter space, preheating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Edward Hardy , James Unwin

We study preheating via kinetic couplings after dilaton-axion $\alpha$-attractor inflation. We focus on E-model $\alpha$-attractor driven inflation where the inflaton is kinetically coupled to an ultralight axion. In this class of models,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Peter Adshead , John T. Giblin , Reid Pfaltzgraff-Carlson

We study extended theories of gravity where nonminimal derivative couplings of the form $R^{kl}\phi_{, k}\phi_{, l}$ are present in the Lagrangian. We show how and why the other couplings of similar structure may be ruled out and then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase , H. -J. Schmidt

We study how Abelian-gauge-field production during inflation affects scalar perturbations in the case when the gauge field interacts with the inflaton directly (by means of generic kinetic and axial couplings) and via gravity. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 R. Durrer , R. von Eckardstein , Deepen Garg , K. Schmitz , O. Sobol , S. Vilchinskii

Strong coupling in Higgs inflation at high energies hinders a joint description of inflation, reheating and low-energy dynamics. The situation may be improved with a proper UV completion of the model. A well-defined self-consistent way is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Fedor Bezrukov , Dmitry Gorbunov , Chris Shepherd , Anna Tokareva

There might be a light scalar field during inflation which is not responsible for the accelerating inflationary expansion. Then, its quantum fluctuation is stretched during inflation. This scalar field could be a curvaton, if it decays at a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ki-Young Choi , Osamu Seto

We consider two models which couple derivatives of the inflaton to ordinary matter, both to fermions and to scalars. Such couplings induce changes to the inflaton kinetic energy, analogous to the cosmological Coleman-Weinberg potentials…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Y. S. Hung , S. P. Miao

We investigate the possibility that gauge fluctuations are amplified in an expanding universe by parametric resonance, during the oscillatory regime of a scalar field to which they are coupled. We investigate the couplings of gauge fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso

The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe microwave background data suggest that the primordial spectrum of scalar curvature fluctuations is suppressed at small wavenumbers. We propose a UV/IR mixing effect in small-field inflationary models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Buchel , F. A. Chishtie , V. Elias , Katherine Freese , R. B. Mann , D. G. C. McKeon , T. G. Steele

The shortcomings of the Standard Big Bang Cosmological Model as well as their resolution in the context of inflationary cosmology are discussed. The inflationary scenario and the subsequent oscillation and decay of the inflaton field are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Lazarides

Axions play a central role in many realizations of large field models of inflation and in recent alternative mechanisms for generating primordial tensor modes in small field models. If these axions couple to gauge fields, the coupling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Jonathan Ganc , Jorge Noreña , Martin S. Sloth

We study the preheating after inflation in the Starobinsky model with a nonminimally coupled scalar field $\chi$. Using the lattice simulation, we analyze the rescattering between the $\chi$ particles and the inflaton condensate, and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Chengjie Fu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Whereas preheating after chaotic and hybrid inflation models has been abundantly studied in the literature, preheating in small field inflation models, where the curvature of the inflaton potential is negative during inflation, remains less…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Philippe Brax , Jean-Francois Dufaux , Sophie Mariadassou

Slow-roll inflation is a successful paradigm. However we find that even a small coupling of the inflaton to other light fields can dramatically alter the dynamics and predictions of inflation. As an example, the inflaton can generically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Kim V. Berghaus , Peter W. Graham , David E. Kaplan

One of the simplest possible candidates for dark matter is a stable scalar singlet beyond the Standard Model. If its mass is below the Hubble scale during inflation, long-wavelength modes of this scalar will be excited during inflation, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Wenqi Ke , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We revisit an extension of the well-known formalism for gauge-invariant scalar metric fluctuations, to study the spectrums for both, the inflaton and gauge invariant (scalar) metric fluctuations in the framework of a single field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini

In models of inflation driven by an axion-like pseudoscalar field, the inflaton, a, may couple to the standard model hypercharge via a Chern-Simons-type interaction, $L \subset a/(4\Lambda) F\tilde{F}$. This coupling results in explosive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Daniel Jimenez , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz , Xun-Jie Xu

We discuss inflation in models with large extra dimensions, driven by a bulk scalar field. The brane inflaton is then a single effective field, obtained from the bulk scalar field by scaling. The self interaction terms of the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

We consider models of inflation with U(1) gauge fields and charged scalar fields including symmetry breaking potential, chaotic inflation and hybrid inflation. We show that there exist attractor solutions where the anisotropies produced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , S. M. Sadegh Movahed , Moslem Zarei

We investigate the cosmological perturbation of two-scalar field model during the reheating phase after inflation. Using the exact solution of the perturbation in long-wavelength limit, which is expressed in terms of the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Taruya , Y. Nambu