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Phase inhomogeneity of otherwise chemically homogenous electronic systems is an essential ingredient leading to fascinating functional properties, such as high-$T_c$ superconductivity in cuprates, colossal magnetoresistance in manganites,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Andrej Zorko , Othon Adamopoulos , Matej Komelj , Denis Arćon , Alexandros Lappas

We solve a model of phase separation among two competing phases frustrated by the long-range Coulomb interaction in two and three dimensions (2D/3D) taking into account finite compressibility effects. In the limit of strong frustration in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Ortix , J. Lorenzana , M. Beccaria , C. Di Castro

Phase separation and coarsening is a phenomenon commonly seen in binary physical and chemical systems that occur in nature. Often times, thermal fluctuations, modeled as stochastic noise, are present in the system and the phase segregation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Prerna Gera , David Salac

This review article is devoted to the interplay between frustrated magnetism and quantum critical phenomena, covering both theoretical concepts and ideas as well as recent experimental developments in correlated-electron materials. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Matthias Vojta

In this thesis we deal with the specific collective phenomena in condensed matter - striped-structures formation. Such structures are observed in different branches of condensed matter physics, like surface physics or physics of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Derzhko

Phase separation and a tendency to form inhomogeneous structures seems to be a generic property of systems with strongly correlated electrons. After shortly summarising the existing theoretical results in this direction, I concentrate on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Khomskii

At low temperatures, colloidal particles with short-range attractive and long-range repulsive interactions can form various periodic microphases in bulk.In this paper, we investigate the self-assembly behaviour of colloids with competing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Ningyi Li , Junhong Li , Lijingting Qing , Shicheng Ma , Yao Li , Baohui Li

We show by means of a Monte Carlo simulation study that three-dimensional models with long-range frustration display the generic phenomena seen in fragile glassforming liquids. Due to their properties (absence of quenched disorder, physical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Grousson , G. Tarjus , P. Viot

Using numerical techniques and asymptotic expansions we obtain the phase diagram of a paradigmatic model of Coulomb frustrated phase separation in systems with negative short-range compressibility. The transition from the homogeneous phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-07-10 C. Ortix , J. Lorenzana , C. Di Castro

Frustrated systems exhibit remarkable properties due to the high degeneracy of their ground states. Stabilised by competing interactions, a rich diversity of typically nanometre-sized phase structures appear in polymer and colloidal…

The "melting" of self-formed rigid structures made of a small number of interacting classical particles confined in an irregular two-dimensional space is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations. It is shown that the interplay of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Dyuti Bhattacharya , Amit Ghosal

Characteristic signatures of statistical Coulomb fragmentation of highly excited nuclear systems were analyzed. It was found that in some important aspects, they coincide with perceived signatures of phase transitions in confined…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 J. Tõke , M. J. Quinlan , I. Pawelczak , W. U. Schröder

We consider a model with competing double-exchange (ferromagnetic) and super-exchange (anti-ferromagnetic) interactions in the regime where phase separation takes place. The presence of a long range Coulomb interaction frustrates a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-05 Gideon Wachtel , Dror Orgad , D. I. Golosov

We review a few representative examples of granular experiments or models where phase separation, accompanied by domain coarsening, is a relevant phenomenon. We first elucidate the intrinsic non-equilibrium, or athermal, nature of granular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Andrea Baldassarri , Andrea Puglisi , Alessandro Sarracino

We comprehend the role of imperfections in materials consisting of interacting particles, arising from different origins on their universal features. Specifically, we report the static and dynamic responses in a cluster of Coulomb…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Prashanti Jami , Biswarup Ash , Amit Ghosal

We exploit the geometry of a zig-zag cold-ion crystal in a linear trap to propose the quantum simulation of a paradigmatic model of long-ranged magnetic frustration. Such a quantum simulation would clarify the complex features of a rich…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 A. Bermudez , J. Almeida , F. Schmidt-Kaler , A. Retzker , M. B. Plenio

Given the wide range of length scales, the analysis of polymer systems often requires coarse-graining, for which various levels of description may be possible depending on the phenomenon under consideration. Here, we provide a super-coarse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Naoki Iso , Yuki Norizoe , Takahiro Sakaue

The existence of definite orders in frustrated quantum systems is related rigorously to the occurrence of fully factorized ground states below a threshold value of the frustration. Ground-state separability thus provides a natural measure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-21 Salvatore M. Giampaolo , Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati

The two-band Hubbard model is used to analyze a possibility of a non-uniform charge distribution in a strongly correlated electron system with two types of charge carriers. It is demonstrated that in the limit of strong on-site Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. O. Sboychakov , K. I. Kugel , A. L. Rakhmanov

The electronic phase diagrams of many highly correlated systems, and in particular the cuprate high temperature superconductors, are complex, with many different phases appearing with similar-sometimes identical-ordering temperatures even…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Eduardo Fradkin , Steven A. Kivelson , John M. Tranquada