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An exactly solvable model for a description of the two-neutrino double beta decay transition of the Fermi type is considered. By using perturbation theory an explicit dependence of the two-neutrino double beta decay matrix element on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dusan Stefanik , Fedor Simkovic , Kazuo Muto , Amand Faessler

This paper presents a short overview of the shell-model approach with realistic effective interactions to the study of exotic nuclei. We first give a sketch of the current state of the art of the theoretical framework of this approach,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Gargano , L. Coraggio , A. Covello , N. Itaco

Since the pioneering discovery, half a century ago, of 12C+12C molecular resonances, a great deal of research work has been undertaken in theSince the pioneering discovery, half a century ago, of 12C+12C molecular resonances, a great deal…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. Beck

Superheavy nuclei represent the heaviest atoms and nuclides known at the limit of mass and charge. The observed superheavy nuclei are all proton-rich; they decay primarily by emitting $\alpha$ particles and fission, with a possible small…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-10 A. Ravlić , W. Nazarewicz

For well over half a century, precision studies of neutron and nuclear $\beta$ decays have been at the forefront of searches for exotic electroweak physics. Recent advances in nuclear ab initio theory and the widespread use of effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Leendert Hayen

Theoretical predictions and experimental discoveries for neutron-rich, short-lived nuclei far from stability indicate that the familiar concept of nucleonic shell structure should be considered as less robust than previously thought. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Dobaczewski , N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Ploszajczak , J. Rotureau

A clustering aspect is explained for the $^9$Be nucleus in charged-lepton deep inelastic scattering. Nuclear modifications of the structure function $F_2$ are studied by the ratio $R_{\rm EMC} = F_2^A /F_2^D$, where $A$ and $D$ are a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , K. Saito , T. Watanabe

In order to describe the exotic nuclear structure in unstable odd-$A$ or odd-odd nuclei, the deformed relativistic Hartree Bogoliubov theory in continuum has been extended to incorporate the blocking effect due to the odd nucleon. For a…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Lulu Li , Jie Meng , P. Ring , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

The initial-state geometry in relativistic heavy-ion collisions provides a novel probe to nuclear cluster structure. For $^{20}$Ne, a novel approach is proposed to distinguish between the cluster configurations (5$\alpha$ versus $\alpha +…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Pei Li , Bo Zhou , Guo-Liang Ma

The deformation parameters beta and gamma together with the two-quasiparticle excitations are taken into account, for the first time, as coordinates within a symmetry conserving (angular momentum and particle number) generator coordinate…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Fang-Qi Chen , J. Luis Egido

The formation of clusters in nuclear matter is investigated, which occurs e.g. in low energy heavy ion collisions or core-collapse supernovae. In astrophysical applications, the excluded volume concept is commonly used for the description…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Matthias Hempel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich , Stefan Typel , Gerd Röpke

We apply the No-Core Shell Model with Continuum (NCSMC) that is capable of describing both bound and unbound states in light nuclei in a unified way with chiral two- and three-nucleon interactions as the only input. The NCSMC can predict…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-05 P. Navratil , K. Kravvaris , P. Gysbers , C. Hebborn , G. Hupin , S. Quaglioni

We discuss the contributions of higher order terms in weak Hamiltonian to the standard two-neutrino double beta decay. The formalism for the unique first forbidden transitions has been developed, and it is shown that they can alter the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 C. Barbero , F. Krmpotić , A. Mariano

Cluster radioactivity is an exotic nuclear decay observed in actinides where a light nucleus is emitted while the remaining heavy mass residue is the doubly magic $^{208}$Pb or a nucleus in its neighborhood. We have investigated this type…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-07 M. Warda , A. Zdeb , L. M. Robledo

Electron scattering will provide the most direct information about charge distribution in exotic nuclei. A technical proposal for an electron-heavy-ion collider has been incorporated in the GSI/Germany physics program (spokesperson: Haik…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. Bertulani

The many-body states in an extended Fermionic Molecular Dynamics approach are flexible enough to allow the description of nuclei with shell model nature as well as nuclei with cluster and halo structures. Different many-body configurations…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Neff , H. Feldmeier

The advent and intensive use of new detector technologies as well as radioactive ion beam facilities have opened up possibilities to investigate alpha, proton and cluster decays of highly unstable nuclei. This article provides a review of…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Chong Qi , Roberto Liotta , Ramon Wyss

We present the results of the application of a nuclear potential consisting of two- and three-nucleon contact interactions in nuclear structure investigations. The nuclear Hamiltonian has been derived for a very low-energy regime within the…

We present a review of recent works on clustering phenomena in unstable nuclei studied by antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD). The AMD studies in these decades have uncovered novel types of clustering phenomena brought about by the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-02 M. Kimura , T. Suhara , Y. Kanada-En'yo

Utilizing a partitioning method based on equal (or unequal) probabilities -- without incorporating the alpha-cluster ($\alpha$-cluster) model -- allows for the derivation of diverse topological configurations of nuclear fragments resulting…