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Factor analysis provides linear factors that describe relationships between individual variables of a data set. We extend this classical formulation into linear factors that describe relationships between groups of variables, where each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-12-03 Arto Klami , Seppo Virtanen , Eemeli Leppäaho , Samuel Kaski

{\em Quantum Fourier analysis} is a new subject that combines an algebraic Fourier transform (pictorial in the case of subfactor theory) with analytic estimates. This provides interesting tools to investigate phenomena such as quantum…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-06-30 Arthur Jaffe , Chunlan Jiang , Zhengwei Liu , Yunxiang Ren , Jinsong Wu

Caputo q-fractional derivatives are introduced and studied. A Caputo -type q-fractional initial value problem is solved and its solution is expressed by means of a new introduced q-Mittag-Leffler function. Some open problems about…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-27 Thabet Abdeljawad , Dumitru Baleanu

We give a survey of some known and some new results about factors of different sorts of $q-$Fibonacci numbers.

数论 · 数学 2016-05-03 Johann Cigler

Quantile Factor Models (QFM) represent a new class of factor models for high-dimensional panel data. Unlike Approximate Factor Models (AFM), where only location-shifting factors can be extracted, QFM also allow to recover unobserved factors…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-09-24 Liang Chen , Juan Jose Dolado , Jesus Gonzalo

Consider a regression or some regression-type model for a certain response variable where the linear predictor includes an ordered factor among the explanatory variables. The inclusion of a factor of this type can take place is a few…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-27 Adelchi Azzalini

We obtain formulas for the coefficients of positive and negative powers of a partial theta function.

数论 · 数学 2024-08-27 Johann Cigler

Multiple q-zeta values are a 1-parameter generalization (in fact, a q-analog) of the multiple harmonic sums commonly referred to as multiple zeta values. These latter are obtained from the multiple q-zeta values in the limit as q tends to…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-10-31 David M. Bradley

A factor-graph representation of quantum-mechanical probabilities (involving any number of measurements) is proposed. Unlike standard statistical models, the proposed representation uses auxiliary variables (state variables) that are not…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Hans-Andrea Loeliger , Pascal O. Vontobel

The article discusses selected problems related to both principal component analysis (PCA) and factor analysis (FA). In particular, both types of analysis were compared. A vector interpretation for both PCA and FA has also been proposed.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Zenon Gniazdowski

Factor analysis aims to describe high dimensional random vectors by means of a small number of unknown common factors. In mathematical terms, it is required to decompose the covariance matrix $\Sigma$ of the random vector as the sum of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-02 Valentina Ciccone , Augusto Ferrante , Mattia Zorzi

We describe explicit algorithms for factoring q-difference operators and solving q-difference equations. These are well known results, presented in a "concrete" form. ----- Nous decrivons des algorithmes explicites pour la factorisation…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-03-25 Jacques Sauloy

In this paper, we discuss the definition of Q factor for nonlinear oscillators. While available definitions of Q are often limited to linear resonators or oscillators with specific topologies, our definition is applicable to any oscillator…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-10-06 Tianshi Wang , Jaijeet Roychowdhury

The article attempts to find an algebraic formula describing the correlation coefficients between random variables and the principal components representing them. As a result of the analysis, starting from selected statistics relating to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Zenon Gniazdowski

Bayes factors represent the ratio of probabilities assigned to data by competing scientific hypotheses. Drawbacks of Bayes factors are their dependence on prior specifications that define null and alternative hypotheses and difficulties…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-29 Valen E. Johnson , Sandipan Pramanik , Rachael Shudde

Some Caputo q-fractional difference equations are solved. The solutions are expressed by means of a new introduced generalized type of q-Mittag-Leffler functions. The method of successive approximation is used to obtain the solutions. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-02-09 Thabet Abdeljawad , Betül Benli

Factor models are a very efficient way to describe high dimensional vectors of data in terms of a small number of common relevant factors. This problem, which is of fundamental importance in many disciplines, is usually reformulated in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-13 Valentina Ciccone , Augusto Ferrante , Mattia Zorzi

A difference equation based method of determining two factors of a composite is presented. The feasibility of P-complexity is shown. Presentation of material is non-theoretical; intended to be accessible to a broader audience of non…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Charles Sauerbier

We derive explicit expressions for the generating series of the fundamental solutions of the $A_r$ quantum $Q$-system of Ref. [P. Di Francesco and R. Kedem, arXiv:1006.4774 [math-ph]], expressed in terms of any admissible initial data.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Philippe Di Francesco

Effects of performing R-factor analysis of observed variables based on population models comprising R- and Q-factors were investigated. It was noted that estimating a model comprising R- and Q-factors has to face loading indeterminacy…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-07-18 André Beauducel
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