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This paper presents a quantum mechanical version of the piggy-bank cryptography protocol. The basic piggybank cryptography idea is to use two communications: one with the encrypted message, and the other regarding the encryption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-10 Navya Chodisetti

We propose two deterministic secure quantum communication (DSQC) protocols employing three-qubit GHZ-like states and five-qubit Brown states as quantum channels for secure transmission of information in units of two bits and three bits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Dintomon Joy , Supin P Surendran , Sabir M

Quantum communication is an important application that derives from the burgeoning field of quantum information and quantum computation. Focusing on secure communication, quantum cryptography has two major directions of development, namely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Junxu Li , Zixuan Hu , Sabre Kais

An optical scheme for the reliable transfer of quantum information through a noisy quantum channel is proposed. The scheme is inspired by quantum error-correction protocols, but it avoids the currently infeasible requirement for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dik Bouwmeester

We analyzed the security of the secure direct communication protocol based on secret transmitting order of particles recently proposed by Zhu, Xia, Fan, and Zhang [Phys. Rev. A 73, 022338 (2006)], and found that this scheme is insecure if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xi-Han Li , Fu-Guo Deng , Hong-Yu Zhou

Let us consider a situation where two information brokers, whose currency is, of course, information, need to reciprocally exchange information. The two brokers, being somewhat distrustful, would like a third, mutually trusted, entity to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Theodore Andronikos , Alla Sirokofskich

We propose a communication game in the sequential measurement scenario, involving a sender and two receivers with restricted communication among the latter parties. In the framework of the prepare-transform-measure scenario, we find a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Pritam Roy , Subhankar Bera , A. S. Majumdar , Shiladitya Mal

In contrast to classical public-key cryptosystems, where the security of encoded messages relies on on computational assumptions, Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) enables two distant parties to establish a shared secret key that, when…

"Quantum conversation" is a way in which two parties can communicate classical information with each other using entanglement as a shared resource. We present this scheme using a multipartite entangled state after describing its generation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sakshi Jain , Sreraman Muralidharan , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We present a supervised secure entanglement sharing protocol via tripartite W states for faithful quantum teleportation. By guaranteeing a secure entanglement distribution in the charge of a third believed supervisor, quantum information of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-19 Yue Li , Yu Liu

We propose a W state-based protocol for anonymously transmitting quantum messages in a quantum network. Different from the existing protocols [A. Unnikrishnan, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 240501 (2019)], the proposed protocol can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Beili Gong , Wei Cui

We propose a quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol that enables three parties agree at once on a shared common random bit string in presence of an eavesdropper without use of entanglement. We prove its unconditional security and analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-23 Ryutaroh Matsumoto

A multiparty quantum secret sharing (QSS) protocol is proposed by using swapping quantum entanglement of Bell states. The secret messages are imposed on Bell states by local unitary operations. The secret messages are split into several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. J. Zhang , Z. X. Man

We propose efficient-phase-encoding protocols for continuous-variable quantum key distribution using coherent states and postselection. By these phase encodings, the probability of basis mismatch is reduced and total efficiency is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-29 Ryo Namiki , Takuya Hirano

Given a communication system using quantum key distribution, the receiver can be seen as one who tries to guess the sender's information just as potential eavesdroppers do. The receiver-eavesdropper similarity thus implies a simple relation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Hong-Yi Su

It is natural in a quantum network system that multiple users intend to send their quantum message to their respective receivers, which is called a multiple unicast quantum network. We propose a canonical method to derive a secure quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Go Kato , Masaki Owari , Masahito Hayashi

We present a three-node quantum communication testbed with a triangular topology, each side of the triangle formed by a 1.3-meter-long transmission line. We demonstrate state transfer and entanglement generation between any two nodes,…

Two protocols for deterministic secure quantum communication (DSQC) using GHZ-like states have been proposed. It is shown that one of these protocols can be modified to an equivalent but more efficient protocol of quantum secure direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-19 Anindita Banerjee , Anirban Pathak

We propose a quantum communication protocol that can be used to transmit any quantum state, one party to another via several intermediate nodes, securely on quantum communication network. The scheme makes use of the sequentially chained and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Kabgyun Jeong , Jaewan Kim

In order to avoid the risk of information leakage during the information mutual transmission between two authorized participants, i.e., Alice and Bob, a quantum dialogue protocol based on the entanglement swapping between any two Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Tian-Yu Ye , Li-Zhen Jiang