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Molecular dynamics simulations of coaxial carbon nanotubes in relative sliding motion reveal a striking enhancement of friction when phonons whose group velocity is close to the sliding velocity of the nanotubes are resonantly excited. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul Tangney , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

The goal of this PhD thesis was to characterize the properties of friction in nanotubes and from a more general point of view the understanding of the microscopic origin of friction. Indeed, the relative simplicity of the system allows us…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Servantie

A recent exciting experiment by Ghosh et al. reported that the flow of an ion-containing liquid such as water through bundles of single-walled carbon nanotubes induces a voltage in the nanotubes that grows logarithmically with the flow…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. N. J. Persson , U. Tartaglino , E. Tosatti , H. Ueba

A carbon nanotube is an ideal object for understanding the atomic scale aspects of interface interaction and friction. Using molecular statics and dynamics methods different types of motion of nanotubes on a graphite surface are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Buldum , Jian Ping Lu

Using molecular dynamics we study the dependence of the friction force on the sliding speed when an elastic slab (block) is sliding on a rigid substrate with a ${\rm sin} (q_0 x)$ surface height profile. The friction force is nearly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-24 J. Wang , A. Tiwari , I. M. Sivebaek , B. N. J Persson

Interfacial friction plays a crucial role in the mechanical properties of carbon nanotube based fibers, composites, and devices. Here we use molecular dynamics simulation to investigate the pressure effect on the friction within carbon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Xiaohua Zhang , Qingwen Li

Motivated by recent experiments [Science {\bf 299}, 1042 (2003)] reporting that carbon nanotubes immersed in a flowing fluid displayed an electric current and voltage, we numerically study the behaviour of a collection of Brownian particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Moumita Das , Sriram Ramaswamy , A. K. Sood , G. Ananthakrishna

We report a study of the rotational dynamics in double-walled nanotubes using molecular dynamics simulations and a simple analytical model reproducing very well the observations. We show that the dynamic friction is linear in the angular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Servantie , P. Gaspard

The structure and motion of carbon and h-BN nanotubes (NTs) deposited on graphene is inquired theoretically by simulations based on state-of-the-art interatomic force fields. Results show that any typical cylinder-over-surface approximation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Davide Mandelli , Roberto Guerra

Recent direct measurements of the growth kinetics of individual carbon nanotubes revealed abrupt changes in the growth rate of nanotubes maintaining the same crystal structure. These stochastic switches call into question the possibility of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Georg Daniel Förster , Vladimir Pimonov , Huy-Nam Tran , Saïd Tahir , Vincent Jourdain , Christophe Bichara

The increase of sliding friction upon increasing load is a classic in the macroscopic world. Here we discuss the possibility that friction rise might sometimes turn into a drop when, at the mesoscale and nanoscale, a confined lubricant film…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Vanossi , A. Benassi , N. Varini , E. Tosatti

In this work we develop theoretical and numerical methods of calculation of a dynamic friction coefficient. The theoretical method is based on an adiabatic approximation which allows us to express the dynamic friction coefficient in terms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Servantie , P. Gaspard

The objective of the present paper is to investigate the mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes. We use classical molecular dynamics simulation in order to study the effect of external compression, bending and torsion to nanotubes. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 N. Stefanakis

It is shown using the method of molecular dynamics that the motion of carbon nanoparticles (rectangular graphene flakes, spherical fullerenes of size $L<10$ nm) on the surface of a thermalized graphene sheet lying on a flat substrate can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Alexander V. Savin

We report the fabrication of a nanoelectromechanical system consisting of a plate rotating around a multiwalled nanotube bearing. The motion is possible thanks to the low intershell friction. Indeed, the nanotube has been engineered so that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. Bourlon , D. C. Glattli , A. Bachtold , L. Forro

We report optical trapping and transport of nanoparticles in a moving interference pattern in hollow-core photonic crystal fiber at atmospheric pressure, when competition between trapping and drag forces causes the particle velocity to…

Soft materials are ubiquitous in technological applications that require deformability, for instance, in flexible, water-repellent coatings. However, the wetting properties of pre-strained soft materials are only beginning to be explored.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Youchuang Chao , Hansol Jeon , Stefan Karpitschka

The frictional properties of individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are studied by sliding an atomic force microscopy tip across and along its principle axis. This direction-dependent frictional behavior is found to correlate strongly with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Hsiang-Chih Chiu , Beate Ritz , Suenne Kim , Erio Tosatti , Christian Klinke , Elisa Riedo

The stability of a single-walled carbon nanotube placed on top of a catalytic nickel nanoparticle is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations. As a case study, we consider the $(12,0)$ nanotube consisting of 720 carbon atoms…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-07 Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Stefan Schramm , Andrey V. Solov'yov

We investigate the conditions leading to large drag force fluctuations in granular materials. The study is based on a set of experimental drag tests, which involve pulling a plate vertically through a cohesionless granular material. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-14 T. Hossain , P. Rognon
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