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In the dynamic metric $k$-median problem, we wish to maintain a set of $k$ centers $S \subseteq V$ in an input metric space $(V, d)$ that gets updated via point insertions/deletions, so as to minimize the objective $\sum_{x \in V} \min_{y…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Sayan Bhattacharya , Martín Costa , Naveen Garg , Silvio Lattanzi , Nikos Parotsidis

The Euclidean Steiner tree problem asks to find a min-cost metric graph that connects a given set of \emph{terminal} points $X$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, possibly using points not in $X$ which are called Steiner points. Even though near-linear…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 T-H. Hubert Chan , Gramoz Goranci , Shaofeng H. -C. Jiang , Bo Wang , Quan Xue

The Metric $k$-median problem over a metric space $(\mathcal{X}, d)$ is defined as follows: given a set $L \subseteq \mathcal{X}$ of facility locations and a set $C \subseteq \mathcal{X}$ of clients, open a set $F \subseteq L$ of $k$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Dishant Goyal , Ragesh Jaiswal , Amit Kumar

Network applications, such as multimedia streaming and video conferencing, impose growing requirements over Quality of Service (QoS), including bandwidth, delay, jitter, etc. Meanwhile, networks are expected to be load-balanced,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Longkun Guo , Kewen Liao , Hong Shen , Peng Li

We revisit the \textsc{$k$-Secluded Tree} problem. Given a vertex-weighted undirected graph $G$, its objective is to find a maximum-weight induced subtree $T$ whose open neighborhood has size at most $k$. We present a fixed-parameter…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Huib Donkers , Bart M. P. Jansen , Jari J. H. de Kroon

We consider a generalized version of the (weighted) one-center problem on graphs. Given an undirected graph $G$ of $n$ vertices and $m$ edges and a positive integer $k\leq n$, the problem aims to find a point in $G$ so that the maximum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jingru Zhang

In this work we study shortest path problems in multimode graphs, a generalization of the min-distance measure introduced by Abboud, Vassilevska W. and Wang in [SODA'16]. A multimode shortest path is the shortest path using one of multiple…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Yael Kirkpatrick , Virginia Vassilevska Williams

We consider a robust variant of the classical $k$-median problem, introduced by Anthony et al. \cite{AnthonyGGN10}. In the \emph{Robust $k$-Median problem}, we are given an $n$-vertex metric space $(V,d)$ and $m$ client sets $\set{S_i…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-19 Sayan Bhattacharya , Parinya Chalermsook , Kurt Mehlhorn , Adrian Neumann

Given a fixed positive integer $k$ and a simple undirected graph $G = (V, E)$, the {\em $k^-$-path partition} problem, denoted by $k$PP for short, aims to find a minimum collection $\cal{P}$ of vertex-disjoint paths in $G$ such that each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Mingyang Gong , Zhi-Zhong Chen , Brendan Mumey

Innovative shared mobility services provide on-demand flexible mobility options and have the potential to alleviate traffic congestion. These attractive services are challenging from different perspectives. One major challenge in such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Rui Yao , Shlomo Bekhor

In this paper, we study a survivable network design problem on directed graphs, 2-Connected Directed Steiner Tree (2-DST): given an $n$-vertex weighted directed graph, a root $r$, and a set of $h$ terminals $S$, find a min-cost subgraph $H$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Fabrizio Grandoni , Bundit Laekhanukit

Given an undirected $n$-vertex graph and $k$ pairs of terminal vertices $(s_1,t_1), \ldots, (s_k,t_k)$, the $k$-Disjoint Shortest Paths ($k$-DSP)-problem asks whether there are $k$ pairwise vertex-disjoint paths $P_1,\ldots, P_k$ such that…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-03 Matthias Bentert , André Nichterlein , Malte Renken , Philipp Zschoche

An influential result by Dor, Halperin, and Zwick (FOCS 1996, SICOMP 2000) implies an algorithm that can compute approximate shortest paths for all vertex pairs in $\tilde{O}(n^{2+O\left(\frac{1}{k}\right )})$ time, ensuring that the output…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Manoj Gupta

We consider the minimum vertex cover problem in hypergraphs in which every hyperedge has size k (also known as minimum hitting set problem, or minimum set cover with element frequency k). Simple algorithms exist that provide…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-12-14 Jean Cardinal , Marek Karpinski , Richard Schmied , Claus Viehmann

In this paper we give a single-source shortest-path algorithm that breaks, after over 60 years, the $O(n \cdot m)$ time bound for the Bellman-Ford algorithm, where $n$ is the number of vertices and $m$ is the number of arcs of the graph.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Amr Elmasry

We consider the indirect covering subtree problem (Kim et al., 1996). The input is an edge weighted tree graph along with customers located at the nodes. Each customer is associated with a radius and a penalty. The goal is to locate a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Joachim Spoerhase

We consider a classical k-center problem in trees. Let T be a tree of n vertices and every vertex has a nonnegative weight. The problem is to find k centers on the edges of T such that the maximum weighted distance from all vertices to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Haitao Wang , Jingru Zhang

The Feedback Vertex Set problem is undoubtedly one of the most well-studied problems in Parameterized Complexity. In this problem, given an undirected graph $G$ and a non-negative integer $k$, the objective is to test whether there exists a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Kishen N. Gowda , Aditya Lonkar , Fahad Panolan , Vraj Patel , Saket Saurabh

The \emph{Steiner tree} problem is one of the fundamental and classical problems in combinatorial optimization. In this paper, we study this problem in the $\mathcal{CONGESTED}$ $\mathcal{CLIQUE}$ model of distributed computing and present…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Parikshit Saikia , Sushanta Karmakar

In this paper, we show that the Minimum Spanning Tree problem can be solved \emph{deterministically}, in $\mathcal{O}(1)$ rounds of the $\mathsf{Congested}$ $\mathsf{Clique}$ model. In the $\mathsf{Congested}$ $\mathsf{Clique}$ model, there…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Krzysztof Nowicki
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