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相关论文: On gas drag in a circular binary system

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We use a suite of numerical simulations to investigate the mechanisms and effects of radial migration of stars in disk galaxies like the Milky Way (MW). An isolated, collisionless stellar disk with a MW-like scale-height shows only the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jonathan C. Bird , Stelios Kazantzidis , David H. Weinberg

Due to the gravitational influence of density fluctuations driven by magneto-rotational instability in the gas disk, planetesimals and protoplanets undergo diffusive radial migration as well as changes in other orbital properties. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Chao-Chin Yang , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Kristen Menou

We perform numerical simulations of solid particle motion in a shearing box model of a protoplanetary disc. The accretion flow is turbulent due to the action of the magnetorotational instability. Aerodynamic drag on the particles is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Augusto Carballido , James M. Stone , Neal J. Turner

Stars in disks of spiral galaxies are usually assumed to remain roughly at their birth radii. This assumption is built into decades of modelling of the evolution of stellar populations in our own Galaxy and in external systems. We present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-09 Rok Roškar , Victor P. Debattista , Thomas R. Quinn , Gregory S. Stinson , James Wadsley

We derive the evolution equations describing a thin axisymmetric disk of gas and stars with an arbitrary rotation curve that is kept in a state of marginal gravitational instability and energy equilibrium due to the balance between energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mark R. Krumholz , Andreas Burkert

A systematic analysis of methods for computing the trajectories of solid-phase particles applied in modern astrophysics codes designed for modeling gas-dust circumstellar disks has been carried out for the first time. The motion of grains…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Olga P. Stoyanovskaya , Valeriy N. Snytnikov , Eduard I. Vorobyov

Circumbinary discs are generally thought to take up angular momentum and energy from the binary orbit over time through gravitational torques mediated by orbital resonances. This process leads to the shrinkage of the binary orbit over time,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Ryan Heath , Chris Nixon

Transient spiral waves of moderate amplitude cause substantial changes to the angular momenta of many stars in a galaxy disk. Stars near to corotation are affected most strongly: for a wave of ~20% overdensity, the rms change for particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Sellwood , Miguel Preto

We study radial migration and chemical evolution in a bar-dominated disk galaxy, by analyzing the results of a fully self-consistent, high resolution N-body+SPH simulation. We find different behaviours for gas and star particles. Gas within…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-11 M. Kubryk , N. Prantzos , E. Athanassoula

We study the radial migration of dust particles in accreting protostellar disks analogous to the primordial solar nebula. This study takes account of the two dimensional (radial and normal) structure of the disk gas, including the effects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Taku Takeuchi , D. N. C. Lin

We study the effect of a migrating planet ($10<M_p<20$ Earth mass) on the dynamics of pebbles in a radiative disk using 2D two-fluid simulations carried out with the RoSSBi code. The combined action of the waves induced by the migrating…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Clément Surville , Lucio Mayer , Yann Alibert

Stars in the Galactic disc, including the Solar system, have deviated from their birth orbits and have experienced radial mixing and vertical heating. By performing hydrodynamical simulations of a galactic disc, we investigate how much…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Yusuke Fujimoto , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Junichi Baba

Many stars are in binaries or higher-order multiple stellar systems. Although in recent years a large number of binaries have been proven to host exoplanets, how planet formation proceeds in multiple stellar systems has not been studied…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Francesco Zagaria , Giovanni P. Rosotti , Giuseppe Lodato

Several white dwarfs with atmospheric metal pollution have been found to host small planetary bodies (planetesimals) orbiting near the tidal disruption radius. We study the physical properties and dynamical origin of these bodies under the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Christopher E. O'Connor , Dong Lai

We consider the evolution of a binary system interacting due to tidal effects without restriction on the orientation of the orbital, and where significant, spin angular momenta, and orbital eccentricity. We work in the low tidal forcing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou

In this paper I describe numerical calculations of the motion of particles in a disk about a solar-mass object perturbed by a planet on a circular orbit with mass greater than 0.001 of the stellar mass. A simple algorithm for simulating…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 R. H. Sanders

Binary systems are ubiquitous in the Universe and often host circumbinary discs that are misaligned with the binary orbital plane. Such misalignments can affect disc evolution and binary accretion variability. We here present 3D…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Ruiqi Yang , Jeremy L. Smallwood , Hongping Deng , Ya-Ping Li , Alessia Franchini , Ruobing Dong , Shang-Fei Liu

We investigate accretion of solid materials onto circumplanetary disks from heliocentric orbits rotating in protoplanetary disks, which is a key process for the formation of regular satellite systems. In the late stage of gas-capturing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Takayuki Tanigawa , Akito Maruta , Masahiro N. Machida

Many astrophysical binaries, from planets to black holes, exert strong torques on their circumbinary accretion disks, and are expected to significantly modify the disk structure. Despite the several decade long history of the subject, the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bence Kocsis , Zoltan Haiman , Abraham Loeb

We present simulations of the non-linear evolution of streaming instabilities in protoplanetary disks. The two components of the disk, gas treated with grid hydrodynamics and solids treated as superparticles, are mutually coupled by drag…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Anders Johansen , Andrew Youdin