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相关论文: Vacuum polarization and plasma oscillations

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Supplementing our STM and electron emission studies investigations, concluding in electron pairing in strong laser fields [1], further time-of-flight electron emission studies were carried out, changing the angle of polarization of the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 N. Kroó , P. Rácz , S. Varró

A case of moving one-dimensional electromagnetic (EM) solitons formed in a relativistic interaction of a linearly polarized laser light with underdense cold plasma is investigated. The relativistic Lorentz force in an intense laser light…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ljupco Hadzievski , Ana Mancic , Milos Skoric

The process of electron positron pair annihilation, driven by strong fields (Inverse Schwinger mechanism) and high-frequency waves, is studied using the Dirac Heisenberg Wigner formalism. In an electron positron plasma, the presence of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Haidar Al-Naseri

In the present work a closed system of kinetic equations is obtained for the description of the vacuum creation of an electron - positron plasma and secondary photons due to a strong laser field. An estimate for the photon energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-09 D. B. Blaschke , S. M. Schmidt , S. A. Smolyansky , A. V. Tarakanov

The propagation of a relativistic electron-positron beam in a magnetized electron-ion plasma is studied, focusing on the polarization of the radiation generated in this case. Special emphasis is laid on investigating the polarization of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Ujjwal Sinha , Naveen Kumar

We present a self-consistent kinetic description of an electron-positron-photon ($e^-e^+\gamma$) plasma generated from vacuum in a focal spot of counterpropagating laser pulses. We rely on a model of purely time-dependent external electric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 S. A. Smolyansky , A. D. Panferov , S. O. Pirogov , A. M. Fedotov

We numerically study the nonlinear interactions of high-frequency circularly polarized electromagnetic (EM) waves and low-frequency electron-acoustic (EA) density perturbations driven by the EM wave ponderomotive force in relativistic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 S. Das Adhikary , A. P. Misra

The optical theorem is applied to the process of electron-positron pair creation in the superposition of a nuclear Coulomb and a strong laser field. We derive new representations for the total production rate as two-fold integrals, both for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Milstein , C. Müller , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , U. D. Jentschura , C. H. Keitel

Using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner (DHW) formalism, e?ects of asymmetric pulse shape on the generation of electron-positron pairs in three typical polarized fields, i.e., the linear, middle elliptical and circular ones, are investigated. Two…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Obulkasim Olugh , Zi-Liang Li , Bai-Song Xie

Radiation spectrum of extreme relativistic electrons and a probability of electron-positron pair production by energetic photons in a strong plasma wakefield are derived in the framework of a semiclassical approach. It is shown that that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Nerush , I. Kostyukov

We study spherically symmetric oscillations of electrons in plasma in the frame of classical electrodynamics. Firstly, we analyze the electromagnetic potentials for the system of radially oscillating charged particles. Secondly, we consider…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Maxim Dvornikov

The propagation of electromagnetic waves in a Lorentz-symmetry violating scenario where there is a region of polarized vacuum is studied. It turns out that the photon field acquires an interesting polarization state, possibly useful to set…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 B. Agostini , F. A. Barone , F. E. Barone , Patricio Gaete , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We consider one aspect of the theoretical foundations of polarization experiments on elastic scattering of electrons on protons yielding form factor ratios incompatible with those that are extracted from nonpolarization experiments. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 L. M. Slad

The probability of electron-positron pair creation by a focused laser pulse is calculated. For description of the focused laser pulse we use a 3-dimensional model of the electromagnetic field which is based on an exact solution of Maxwell…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. S. Bulanov , N. B. Narozhny , V. D. Mur , V. S. Popov

The region very close to an electron ($r << r_0 = e^2/mc^2 \approx 2.8\times 10^{-13}$ cm) is, according to quantum electrodynamics, a seething maelstrom of virtual electron-positron pairs flashing in and out of existence. To take account…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. M. Blinder

We report the observation of plasma oscillations in an ultracold neutral plasma. With this collective mode we probe the electron density distribution and study the expansion of the plasma as a function of time. For classical plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Kulin , T. C. Killian , S. D. Bergeson , S. L. Rolston

Polarizability tensor of a strongly magnetized plasma and the polarization vectors and opacities of normal electromagnetic waves are studied for the conditions typical of neutron star atmospheres, taking account of partial ionization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Y. Potekhin , Dong Lai , G. Chabrier , W. C. G. Ho

The existence of soliton-like electromagnetic (EM) distributions in a fully degenerate electron-positron plasma is studied applying relativistic hydrodynamic and Maxwell equations. For circularly polarized wave it is found that the soliton…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. I. Berezhiani , N. L. Shatashvili , N. L. Tsintsadze

According to Dirac's theory of the positron, an electromagnetic field tends to create pairs of particles which leads to a change of Maxwell's equations in the vacuum. These changes are calculated in the special case that no real electrons…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Heisenberg , H. Euler

We analyze the influence of electron-positron pairs creation on the motion of vortex lines in electromagnetic field. In our approach the electric and magnetic fields satisfy nonlinear equations derived from the Euler-Heisenberg effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Tomasz Radozycki