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The ATLAS detector is installed in its experimental cavern at Point 1 of the CERN Large Hadron Collider. During Run 2 of the LHC, a luminosity of $\mathcal{L}=2\times 10^{34}\mathrm{cm}^{-2}\mathrm{s}^{-1}$ was routinely achieved at the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-06-10 ATLAS Collaboration

A key focus of the physics program at the LHC is the study of head-on proton-proton collisions. However, an important class of physics can be studied for cases where the protons narrowly miss one another and remain intact. In such cases,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-02-28 A. Sopczak

The Tile Calorimeter (TileCal) is a sampling hadronic calorimeter covering the central region of the ATLAS experiment. TileCal uses steel as absorber and plastic scintillators as active medium. The scintillators are read-out by the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Merve Nazlim Agaras

The CALICE collaboration is currently developing an engineering prototype of an analog hadron calorimeter for a future linear collider detector. It is based on scintillating tiles that are individually read out by silicon photomultipliers.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Mark Terwort

Experimental studies of ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) depend crucially on Zero Degree Calorimeters (ZDCs) that measure neutrons produced at near-beam rapidity in nucleus-nucleus collisions. In…

Automated salient object detection (SOD) plays an increasingly crucial role in many computer vision applications. By reformulating the depth information as supervision rather than as input, depth-supervised convolutional neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Heqin Zhu , Xu Sun , Yuexiang Li , Kai Ma , S. Kevin Zhou , Yefeng Zheng

Joint progresses in Cd(Zn)Te detectors, microelectronics and interconnection technologies open the way for a new generation of instruments for physics and astrophysics applications in the energy range from 1 to 1000 keV. Even working…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Limousin , O. Gevin , F. Lugiez , R. Chipaux , E. Delagnes , B. Dirks , B. Horeau

The Monitored Drift Tubes, as a part of the ATLAS muon spectrometer, are precision drift chambers designed to provide excellent spatial resolution and high tracking efficiency independent of the track angle. Through the life of the LHC and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-12-15 G. H. Eberwein , O. Kortner , H. Kroha , M. Rendel , P. Rieck , D. Soyk , E. Voevodina , V. Walbrecht

The D0 Detector at Fermilab is currently undergoing an extensive upgrade to participate in the Run II data taking which shall begin on March 1, 2001. The design of the detector meets the requirements of the high luminosity environment…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Neeti Parashar

We report preliminary results from the analyses looking for top candidates in the channel with 6 jets in the final state (all hadronic) and in the dilepton channel with one tau lepton (tau dilepton), using a data sample of 110 pb^{-1}…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandra Leone

The recent detection transformer (DETR) simplifies the object detection pipeline by removing hand-crafted designs and hyperparameters as employed in conventional two-stage object detectors. However, how to leverage the simple yet effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Jingyi Zhang , Jiaxing Huang , Zhipeng Luo , Gongjie Zhang , Xiaoqin Zhang , Shijian Lu

A 500 kg CsI(Tl) scintillating crystal detector is under construction for the studies of low-energy neutrino physics. The requirements, design, realization and the performance of the associated electronics, trigger, data acquisition and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-25 W. P. Lai , TEXONO Collaboration

The forward proton detectors, already existing at the LHC, are considered in the context of heavy ion collisions. It is shown that such detectors have the potential to measure nuclear debris originating from spectator nucleons. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Rafal Staszewski , Janusz J. Chwastowski

Change detection (CD) aims to detect change regions within an image pair captured at different times, playing a significant role in diverse real-world applications. Nevertheless, most of the existing works focus on designing advanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Qing Guo , Ruofei Wang , Rui Huang , Shuifa Sun , Yuxiang Zhang

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN will undergo an upgrade in order to increase its luminosity to $7.5 \times 10^{34}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$. The increased luminosity during this High-Luminosity running phase (HL-LHC), starting around…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-09-04 The Tracker Group of the CMS Collaboration

The next generation of proton decay and neutrino experiments, the post-SuperKamiokande detectors as those that will take place in megaton size water tanks, will require very large surfaces of photodetection and a large volume of data. Even…

Change detection (CD) is fundamental to computer vision and remote sensing, supporting applications in environmental monitoring, disaster response, and urban development. Most CD models assume co-registered inputs, yet real-world imagery…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Seyedehanita Madani , Rama Chellappa , Vishal M. Patel

The high energy physics community has recently identified an $e^+e^-$ Higgs factory as one of the next-generation collider experiments, following the completion of the High Luminosity LHC program at CERN.The moderate radiation levels…

The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory is in the R&D phase, in which the Water Cherenkov Detector Array is an important part. The signals of Photo-Multiplier Tubes would vary from single photo electron to 4000 photo electrons, and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Lei Zhao , Weihao Wu , Jianfeng Liu , Yu Liang , Jiajun Qin , Li Yu , Shubin Liu , Qi An

CLEO III upgrade was completed with the integration of Ring Imaging CHerenkov(RICH) detector for charged particle identification. The design of this cylindrical detector consists of LiF crystal radiators and multi-wire proportional chamber…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gobinda Majumder