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The recently observed $B^-\to K^- \pi^0$, $\bar K^0 \pi^-$ and $\bar B^0 \to K^- \pi^+$ decay modes appear to have nearly equal branching ratios. This suggests that tree and electroweak penguins play an important role, and inclusion of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Deshpande , Xiao-Gang He , Wei-Shu Hou , Pakvasa

The $B\to \pi\pi$ hadronic matrix element of the chromomagnetic dipole operator $O_{8g}$ (gluonic penguin) is calculated using the QCD light-cone sum rule approach. The resulting sum rule for $<\pi\pi |O_{8g}|B>$ contains, in addition to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Alexander Khodjamirian , Thomas Mannel , Piotr Urban

The b -> d penguin amplitude receives contributions from internal u, c and t-quarks. We show that it is impossible to measure the weak phase of any of these penguin contributions without theoretical input. However, it is possible to obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. London , N. Sinha , R. Sinha

In the presence of penguin contributions, the indirect CP asymmetry in B0(t) -> pi+ pi- measures sin(2\alpha + 2\theta), where 2\theta parametrizes the size of the penguin ``pollution.'' We derive a new upper bound on |2\theta|, requiring…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau , David London , Nita Sinha , Rahul Sinha

Controlling the contributions from doubly Cabibbo-suppressed penguin topologies in the decays $B_d^0\to J/\psi K^0_S$ and $B_s^0\to J/\psi\phi$ is mandatory to reach the highest possible precision in the measurement of the $B^0_q$--$\bar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Marten Z. Barel , Kristof De Bruyn , Robert Fleischer , Eleftheria Malami

Current data of charmless B meson decays to two pseudoscalar mesons (PP) and one vector and one pseudoscalar mesons (VP) are analyzed within the framework of flavor SU(3) symmetry, a working principle that we have tested by allowing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang , An-Li Kuo

We study charmless two-body baryonic B decays in a diagramatic approach. Relations on decay amplitudes are obtained. In general there are more than one tree and more than one penguin amplitudes. The number of independent amplitudes can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chun-Khiang Chua

The rare decay B -> K* nu anti-nu allows a transparent study of Z penguin and other electroweak penguin effects in New Physics (NP) scenarios in the absence of dipole operator contributions and Higgs (scalar) penguin contributions that are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-08 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Andrzej J. Buras , David M. Straub , Michael Wick

We calculate the important next-to-leading-order contributions to the B -> pi K, pi pi decays from the vertex corrections, the quark loops, and the magnetic penguins in the perturbative QCD approach. It is found that the latter two reduce…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hsiang-nan Li , Satoshi Mishima , A. I. Sanda

We summarize results on a number of observations of penguin dominated radiative decays of the B meson. Such decays are forbidden at tree level and proceed via electroweak loops. As such they may be sensitive to physics beyond the standard…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John M. LoSecco

Non-leptonic $B$ decays into charmless final states offer an important laboratory to study CP violation and the dynamics of strong interactions. Particularly interesting are $B^0_s\to K^-K^+$ and $B^0_d\to\pi^-\pi^+$ decays, which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , K. Keri Vos

Dalitz-plot analyses of $B\rightarrow K\pi\pi$ decays provide direct access to decay amplitudes, and thereby weak and strong phases can be disentangled by resolving the interference patterns in phase space between intermediate resonant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 J. Charles , S. Descotes-Genon , J. Ocariz , A. Pérez Pérez

We report recent results from the BABAR experiment on semileptonic charmless B-meson decays and electroweak penguin processes. Semileptonic charmless decays are used to determine |Vub| and the exclusive modes considered here also begin to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 John Walsh

Charmless B decay modes $B \to \pi \pi, \pi K$ and $KK$ aresystematically investigated with and without flavor SU(3) symmetry. Independent analyses on $\pi \pi$ and $\pi K$ modes both favor a large ratio between color-suppressed tree ($C$)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

We study B meson decays to two charmless baryons in the diquark model, including strong and electroweak penguins as well as the tree operators. It is shown that penguin operators can enhance $\bar{B} \to \Bb_s \bar{\Bb}$ considerably, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Chia-Hung V. Chang , Wei-Shu Hou

The decays $B_d\to \pi^+ \pi^-$ and $B_s\to K^+ K^-$ are related to each other by interchanging all down and strange quarks, i.e. through the $U$-spin flavour symmetry of strong interactions. A completely general parametrization of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

For the exploration of flavour physics, b -> d penguin processes are an important aspect, with the prominent example of \bar B^0_d -> K^0 \bar K^0. We recently derived lower bounds for the CP-averaged branching ratio of this channel in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Robert Fleischer , Stefan Recksiegel

The $Z'$-gauge boson in an $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ gauge symmetry has two interesting features: one is its vector couplings to the charged leptons, and the other is the decoupling from the electron. Based on these properties, we investigate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Chuan-Hung Chen , Takaaki Nomura

Strangeness-changing decays of $B$ mesons to three-body final states of pions and kaons are studied, assuming that they are dominated by a $\Delta I=0$ penguin amplitude with flavor structure $\bar b \to \bar s$. Numerous isospin relations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

We analyze the possibility of observing new physics effects in the $b \to d$ penguin amplitudes. For this purpose, we consider the decay mode $B \to K^0 \bar K^0 $, which has only $b \to d$ penguin contributions. Using the QCD factorization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. K. Giri , R. Mohanta